Difference between revisions of "Errata of The World of Ice & Fire"

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{{DISPLAYTITLE:Errata of ''The World of Ice & Fire''}}
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{{italic title|string=The World of Ice & Fire}}
 
This page contains the errata for ''[[The World of Ice & Fire]]''.
 
This page contains the errata for ''[[The World of Ice & Fire]]''.
 
{{Errata navigation}}
 
{{Errata navigation}}
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In his ''[[A Song of Ice and Fire]]'' series, [[George R. R. Martin]] uses the "unreliable narrator". As such, not all inconsistencies in the books that are mistakes. However, Martin has expressed that accidental mistakes can distract from the planned inconsistencies, making them less effective.<ref>[[So Spake Martin]]: [http://www.westeros.org/Citadel/SSM/Entry/1319 TO BE CONTINUED (CHICAGO, IL; MAY 6-8) (MAY 6, 2001)]</ref> As such, the pages indexed here represent a collection of gathered possible and confirmed mistakes and, if possible, their confirmed corrections within Martin's series.
 
In his ''[[A Song of Ice and Fire]]'' series, [[George R. R. Martin]] uses the "unreliable narrator". As such, not all inconsistencies in the books that are mistakes. However, Martin has expressed that accidental mistakes can distract from the planned inconsistencies, making them less effective.<ref>[[So Spake Martin]]: [http://www.westeros.org/Citadel/SSM/Entry/1319 TO BE CONTINUED (CHICAGO, IL; MAY 6-8) (MAY 6, 2001)]</ref> As such, the pages indexed here represent a collection of gathered possible and confirmed mistakes and, if possible, their confirmed corrections within Martin's series.
  
What you will not find on this page are discussions of information from the [[So Spake Martin]]s which contradicts with more recently released printed material, contradictions found in sample chapters from unreleased books (e.g., [[The Winds of Winter]]), or speculations about possible solutions.
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What you will not find on this page are discussions of information from the [[So Spake Martin]]s which contradicts with more recently released printed material, contradictions found in sample chapters from unreleased books (e.g. ''[[The Winds of Winter]]''), or speculations about possible solutions.
  
 
Examples of what will not be found on the errata pages include:
 
Examples of what will not be found on the errata pages include:
 
* According to [[Osha]], "the blue star in the rider's eye" of the constellation the [[Ice Dragon]] points north.{{Ref|acok|35}} However, when [[Bran Stark]] later recalls Osha's statement, he does so incorrectly: "The blue star in the dragon's eye pointed the way north, as Osha told him once."{{Ref|asos|24}}
 
* According to [[Osha]], "the blue star in the rider's eye" of the constellation the [[Ice Dragon]] points north.{{Ref|acok|35}} However, when [[Bran Stark]] later recalls Osha's statement, he does so incorrectly: "The blue star in the dragon's eye pointed the way north, as Osha told him once."{{Ref|asos|24}}
* Differences in views on certain events. While the "commonly told story about the [[Battle of the Bells]]" apparently states that Robert I Baratheon and Jon Connington did not come face to face during the battle (as stated by [[Maester]] [[Yandel]] ["''Rightly famed is Robert's grand victory at Stoney Sept, also called the Battle of the Bells, where he slew the famous Ser Myles Mooton—once Prince Rhaegar's squire—and five men besides, and might well have killed the new Hand, Lord Connington, had the battle brought them together.''"]{{Ref|twoiaf| The Fall of the Dragons: Robert's Rebellion}} and [[Harwin]] of [[Winterfell]] ["''Robert came out of hiding to join the fight when the bells began to ring. He slew six men that day, they say. One was Myles Mooton, a famous knight who'd been Prince Rhaegar's squire. He would have slain the Hand too, but the battle never brought them together.''"]),{{Ref|asos|29}} Connington himself recalls it rather differently ("''Bells and battle followed, and Robert emerged from his brothel with a blade in hand, and almost slew Jon on the steps of the old sept that gave the town its name.''").{{Ref|adwd|61}}
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* Differences in views on certain events. While the "commonly told story about the [[Battle of the Bells]]" apparently states that Robert I Baratheon and Jon Connington did not come face to face during the battle (as stated by [[Maester]] [[Yandel]] ["''Rightly famed is Robert's grand victory at Stoney Sept, also called the Battle of the Bells, where he slew the famous Ser Myles Mooton—once Prince Rhaegar's squire—and five men besides, and might well have killed the new Hand, Lord Connington, had the battle brought them together.''"]{{Ref|twoiaf|The Fall of the Dragons: Robert's Rebellion}} and [[Harwin]] of [[Winterfell]] ["''Robert came out of hiding to join the fight when the bells began to ring. He slew six men that day, they say. One was Myles Mooton, a famous knight who'd been Prince Rhaegar's squire. He would have slain the Hand too, but the battle never brought them together.''"]),{{Ref|asos|29}} Connington himself recalls it rather differently ("''Bells and battle followed, and Robert emerged from his brothel with a blade in hand, and almost slew Jon on the steps of the old sept that gave the town its name.''").{{Ref|adwd|61}}
  
 
==The World of Ice & Fire==
 
==The World of Ice & Fire==
 
===The Reign of the Dragons: The Conquest===
 
===The Reign of the Dragons: The Conquest===
* Lord [[Harlen Tyrell]]{{Ref|agot|Appendix}}{{Ref|affc|Appendix}}{{Ref|adwd|appendix}} is misspelled<ref>The ASOIAF wiki thread: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/34958-the-asoiaf-wiki-thread/&do=findComment&comment=8078091 Harlen Tyrell (November 20, 2017)]</ref> as "Harlan Tyrell" on numerous occasions in different chapters.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Reign of the Dragons: The Conquest}}{{Ref|twoiaf| The Reach: House Tyrell}}{{Ref|twoiaf| Dorne: Dorne Against the Dragons}}
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* Lord [[Harlen Tyrell]]{{Ref|agot|Appendix}}{{Ref|affc|Appendix}}{{Ref|adwd|appendix}} is misspelled<ref>The ASOIAF wiki thread: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/34958-the-asoiaf-wiki-thread/&do=findComment&comment=8078091 Harlen Tyrell (November 20, 2017)]</ref> as "Harlan Tyrell" on numerous occasions in different chapters.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Reign of the Dragons: The Conquest}}{{Ref|twoiaf|The Reach: House Tyrell}}{{Ref|twoiaf|Dorne: Dorne Against the Dragons}}
  
* It says Aegon marched northeast, from Aegonfort to the Gods Eye and Harrenhal.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Reign of the Dragons: The Conquest}} However, the direction should be "northwest". The error is fixed in ''[[Fire & Blood]]''. {{ref|fab|Aegon's Conquest}}
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* It says Aegon marched northeast, from Aegonfort to the Gods Eye and Harrenhal.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Reign of the Dragons: The Conquest}} However, the direction should be "northwest". The error is fixed in ''[[Fire & Blood]]''. {{ref|fab|Aegon's Conquest}}
  
* It says "Thrice Argilac the Arrogant led his knights against the Baratheon positions...and the '''third''' and final charge of the Storm King and his knights broke through the Baratheon center...only to come upon Queen Rhaenys and Meraxes."{{Ref|twoiaf| The Reign of the Dragons: The Conquest}} It should be the fourth charge that broke through the Baratheon center. The error is fixed in ''Fire & Blood''. {{ref|fab|Aegon's Conquest}}
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* It says "Thrice Argilac the Arrogant led his knights against the Baratheon positions...and the '''third''' and final charge of the Storm King and his knights broke through the Baratheon center...only to come upon Queen Rhaenys and Meraxes."{{Ref|twoiaf| The Reign of the Dragons: The Conquest}} It should be the fourth charge that broke through the Baratheon center. The error is fixed in ''Fire & Blood''. {{ref|fab|Aegon's Conquest}}
  
 
===The Targaryen Kings===
 
===The Targaryen Kings===
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'''Aegon I'''
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* It is mentioned that, as a result of the [[First Dornish War]], there were "would-be assassins in King’s Landing and the Red Keep itself".{{Ref|twoiaf|The Targaryen Kings: Aegon I}} However, the [[Red Keep]] was built decades after the First Dornish War ended.
 
* A first-run print of ''The World of Ice & Fire'' includes a mention of Prince [[Aenys I Targaryen|Aenys Targaryen]] as the "Prince of Dragonstone" during Aegon I's reign in ''The Targaryen Kings: Aegon I'', but this was confirmed to be a first print error which has been corrected in later versions.<ref>Twitter: Elio & Linda @Westerosorg [https://twitter.com/westerosorg/status/818491343211233280 Prince of Dragonstone]</ref>
 
* A first-run print of ''The World of Ice & Fire'' includes a mention of Prince [[Aenys I Targaryen|Aenys Targaryen]] as the "Prince of Dragonstone" during Aegon I's reign in ''The Targaryen Kings: Aegon I'', but this was confirmed to be a first print error which has been corrected in later versions.<ref>Twitter: Elio & Linda @Westerosorg [https://twitter.com/westerosorg/status/818491343211233280 Prince of Dragonstone]</ref>
* Princess [[Rhaena Targaryen (daughter of Aenys I)|Rhaena Targaryen]], the daughter of King [[Aenys I Targaryen]] and Queen [[Alyssa Velaryon]], was born in {{Date|23}}.{{Ref|tsotd}} In the chapter concerning Maegor I's reign, the section discussing the possible betrothal between Rhaena and Maegor ("[Ceryse Hightower] was advanced by her uncle, the High Septon, after he protested the betrothal of the thirteen-year-old Prince Maegor to Maegor's newborn niece, Princess Rhaena. Ceryse and Maegor were married in 25 AC.") implies that Maegor was thirteen years old at the time of the suggestion, placing the proposed betrothal in {{Date|25}}. However, the wording was formulated as such as to get Maegor's age at his marriage in {{Date|25}} across,<ref>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6434163 Maegor's marriage (November 9, 2014)]</ref> not his age at the suggestion of the betrothal, which has been established to have occurred in {{Date|24}}.{{Ref|tsotd}}
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* [[Alyssa Velaryon]]'s mother is said to be a Targaryen.{{ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Aenys I}} However, in ''Fire & Blood'' she is [[Alarra Massey]].{{ref|fab|The Year of the Three Brides — 49 AC}}
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'''Aenys I'''
* The chapter on the reign of Maegor I incorrectly gives the mysterious death of the High Septon (following Maegor's threat of burning Oldtown) in {{Date|44}}.{{ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Maegor I}} However, The Sons of the Dragon places this event in {{Date|43}}. This date is the correct one;<ref>The Book of Swords - The Sons of the Dragon SPOILERS: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/148863-the-book-of-swords-the-sons-of-the-dragon-spoilers/&do=findComment&comment=8054408 Mysterious death of the High Septon (October 11, 2017)]</ref> Seemingly, ''[[The World of Ice & Fire]]'' accidentally mixed the mysterious death of this High Septon when Maegor threatens Oldtown (in {{Date|43}}) with the natural death of his successor a year later.
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* King [[Aenys I Targaryen]] was said to be "crowned with great ceremony in the Red Keep in the midst of its construction, donning an ornate golden crown rather than his father’s circlet of Valyrian steel."{{Ref|twoiaf|The Targaryen Kings: Aenys I}} However, in ''[[Fire & Blood]]'' it is described how he received his ornate golden crown in [[Oldtown]].{{ref|fab| The Sons of the Dragon}}
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* [[Alyssa Velaryon]]'s mother is said to have been a Targaryen.{{Ref|twoiaf|The Targaryen Kings: Aenys I}} However, in ''[[Fire & Blood]]'' she is identified as Lady [[Alarra Massey]].{{ref|fab|The Year of the Three Brides - 49 AC}}
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'''Maegor I'''
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* Princess [[Rhaena Targaryen (daughter of Aenys I)|Rhaena Targaryen]], the daughter of King [[Aenys I Targaryen]] and Queen [[Alyssa Velaryon]], was born in {{Date|23}}.{{Ref|tsotd}} In the chapter concerning Maegor I's reign, the section discussing the possible betrothal between Rhaena and Maegor ("[Ceryse Hightower] was advanced by her uncle, the High Septon, after he protested the betrothal of the thirteen-year-old Prince Maegor to Maegor's newborn niece, Princess Rhaena. Ceryse and Maegor were married in 25 AC.") implies that Maegor was thirteen years old at the time of the suggestion, placing the proposed betrothal in {{Date|25}}. However, the wording was formulated as such as to get Maegor's age at his marriage in {{Date|25}} across,<ref>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6434163 Maegor's marriage (November 9, 2014)]</ref> not his age at the suggestion of the betrothal, which has been established to have occurred in {{Date|23}} shortly after Maegor had turned eleven.{{Ref|fab|The Sons of the Dragon}}<ref group="N">Printed versions of ''Fire & Blood'' state that the suggestion of a betrothal occurred shortly after Maegor turned twelve, placing the event in {{date|24}}. Maegor's age was adjusted to eleven in the ebook editions.</ref>
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* Ceryse Hightower's father was stated as [[Martyn Hightower]],{{Ref|twoiaf|The Targaryen Kings: Maegor I}} which is corrected to [[Manfred Hightower (son of Addam)|Manfred Hightower]] in ''Fire & Blood''.{{ref|fab|The Sons of the Dragon}}
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* The chapter on the reign of Maegor I incorrectly gives the mysterious death of the High Septon (following Maegor's threat of burning Oldtown) in {{Date|44}}.{{Ref|twoiaf|The Targaryen Kings: Maegor I}} However, The Sons of the Dragon places this event in {{Date|43}}. This date is the correct one;<ref>The Book of Swords - The Sons of the Dragon SPOILERS: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/148863-the-book-of-swords-the-sons-of-the-dragon-spoilers/&do=findComment&comment=8054408 Mysterious death of the High Septon (October 11, 2017)]</ref> Seemingly, ''[[The World of Ice & Fire]]'' accidentally mixed the mysterious death of this High Septon when Maegor threatens Oldtown (in {{Date|43}}) with the natural death of his successor a year later.
 
* The chapter on the reign of Maegor I incorrectly states that [[Alys Harroway]] was the first of his wives to become pregnant in {{Date|48}}. It has been confirmed that the correct date is {{Date|44}},<ref>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6413683 Death of Alys Harroway (November 3, 2014)]</ref> as is indeed stated in ''The Sons of the Dragon''.{{Ref|tsotd}}
 
* The chapter on the reign of Maegor I incorrectly states that [[Alys Harroway]] was the first of his wives to become pregnant in {{Date|48}}. It has been confirmed that the correct date is {{Date|44}},<ref>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6413683 Death of Alys Harroway (November 3, 2014)]</ref> as is indeed stated in ''The Sons of the Dragon''.{{Ref|tsotd}}
* The chapter on the reign of [[Jaehaerys I]] say "[[Robar Baratheon]]" was Lord Protector of the Realm and Hand of the King in the early years. However, the original manuscript used both "Robar" and "Rogar", with the former being chosen for ''The World of Ice & Fire''<ref>The Book of Swords - The Sons of the Dragon SPOILERS: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/148863-the-book-of-swords-the-sons-of-the-dragon-spoilers/&do=findComment&comment=8053539 Robar and Rogar (October 10, 2017)]</ref> as it was the name Martin wrote down towards the end of the manuscript.<ref>[https://youtu.be/1jtLHMFBUGw?t=18m27s Vassals of Kingsgrave podcast] (November 18, 2017)</ref> As revealed by Garcia in July 2018, Martin decided he preferred the name "Rogar",<ref>asoiaf.westeros.org: FIRE AND BLOOD Volume 1: [https://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/147116-fire-and-blood-volume-1/&do=findComment&comment=8211449 Robar vs Rogar (July 24, 2018) ]</ref> which is used in ''[[Fire & Blood]]''.
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'''Jaehaerys I'''
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* The chapter on the reign of [[Jaehaerys I Targaryen]] say "[[Robar Baratheon]]" was Lord Protector of the Realm and Hand of the King in the early years. However, the original manuscript used both "Robar" and "Rogar", with the former being chosen for ''The World of Ice & Fire''<ref>The Book of Swords - The Sons of the Dragon SPOILERS: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/148863-the-book-of-swords-the-sons-of-the-dragon-spoilers/&do=findComment&comment=8053539 Robar and Rogar (October 10, 2017)]</ref> as it was the name Martin wrote down towards the end of the manuscript.<ref>[https://youtu.be/1jtLHMFBUGw?t=18m27s Vassals of Kingsgrave podcast] (November 18, 2017)</ref> As revealed by Garcia in July 2018, Martin decided he preferred the name "Rogar",<ref>asoiaf.westeros.org: FIRE AND BLOOD Volume 1: [https://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/147116-fire-and-blood-volume-1/&do=findComment&comment=8211449 Robar vs Rogar (July 24, 2018) ]</ref> which is used in ''[[Fire & Blood]]''.
 
*In the chapter on Jaehaerys I's reign, it is stated that Jaehaerys became king at the age of 14 in 48 AC and married his sister once he reached his majority two years later, in {{Date|50}}. It is also stated that the marriage lasted 46 years. However, the marriage only ended at Alysanne's death in either {{Date|99}} or {{Date|100}}, forty-nine or fifty years after the wedding. Regardless, the statement of forty-six years is still correct, as the years of the First and Second Quarrel (both having lasted a year or two), are not counted among their "married years".</ref name=lannisterdatesandquarrels> Official explanation will be provided in ''[[Fire & Blood]]''.<Ref>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6415733 The Quarrels (November 3, 2014)]</ref>
 
*In the chapter on Jaehaerys I's reign, it is stated that Jaehaerys became king at the age of 14 in 48 AC and married his sister once he reached his majority two years later, in {{Date|50}}. It is also stated that the marriage lasted 46 years. However, the marriage only ended at Alysanne's death in either {{Date|99}} or {{Date|100}}, forty-nine or fifty years after the wedding. Regardless, the statement of forty-six years is still correct, as the years of the First and Second Quarrel (both having lasted a year or two), are not counted among their "married years".</ref name=lannisterdatesandquarrels> Official explanation will be provided in ''[[Fire & Blood]]''.<Ref>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6415733 The Quarrels (November 3, 2014)]</ref>
* In the chapter discussing the reign of Jaehaerys I, the castle town of [[Harrentown]]{{Ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Jaehaerys I}} is misspelled as “Harrenton”.
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* In the chapter discussing the reign of Jaehaerys I, the castle town of [[Harrentown]]{{Ref|twoiaf|The Targaryen Kings: Jaehaerys I}} is misspelled as “Harrenton”.
* Princess [[Rhaenys Targaryen (daughter of Aemon)|Rhaenys Targaryen]], is described as Prince [[Aemon Targaryen]]'s eldest daughter in the chapter on [[Jaehaerys I Targaryen]]'s reign.{{ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Jaehaerys I}} However, she is his only daughter (and child).{{ref|twoiaf| Appendix: Targaryen Lineage}}
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* Princess [[Rhaenys Targaryen (daughter of Aemon)|Rhaenys Targaryen]], is described as Prince [[Aemon Targaryen (son of Jaehaerys I)|Aemon Targaryen]]'s eldest daughter in the chapter on [[Jaehaerys I Targaryen]]'s reign.{{Ref|twoiaf|The Targaryen Kings: Jaehaerys I}} However, she is his only daughter (and child).{{Ref|twoiaf|Appendix: Targaryen Lineage}}
* Jaehaerys I and Queen  Alysanne's ashes are said to be buried beneath the Red Keep. However, in ''Fire & Blood'' they were buried on Dragonstone.
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* Jaehaerys I and Queen  Alysanne's ashes are said to be buried beneath the Red Keep.{{Ref|twoiaf|The Targaryen Kings: Jaehaerys I}} However, ''Fire & Blood'' revealed their ashes were interred on Dragonstone.{{ref|fab|Heirs of the Dragon - A Question of Succession}}
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* The chapter on Jaehaerys I's reign, Septon [[Barth]] is stated to have died in {{Date|99}}.{{Ref|twoiaf|The Targaryen Kings: Jaehaerys I}} ''[[Fire and Blood]]'' states on several occasions that Barth died in {{Date|98}}.{{Ref|fab|The Long Reign - Jaehaerys and Alysanne: Policy, Progeny, and Pain}}
  
* Grand Maester [[Orwyle]] is described as having amputated King [[Viserys I Targaryen]]'s fingers in {{Date|128}} in the chapter on Viserys I's reign,{{Ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Viserys I}} whereas The Rogue Prince states this was done by Grand Maester [[Gerardys]]. ''Fire & Blood'' confirmed that Gerardys is correct. And the year is changed to {{Date|126}}.{{ref|fab|Heirs of the Dragon—A Question of Succession}}
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'''Viserys I'''
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* [[Laenor Velaryon]] is described as having "the blood of the dragon on both sides".{{Ref|twoiaf|The Targaryen Kings: Viserys I}}{{ref|trp}} However, ''Fire & Blood'' removed this claim.{{Ref|fab| Heirs of the Dragon - A Question of Succession}}
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* Grand Maester [[Orwyle]] is described as having amputated King [[Viserys I Targaryen]]'s fingers in {{Date|128}} in the chapter on Viserys I's reign,{{Ref|twoiaf|The Targaryen Kings: Viserys I}} whereas ''[[The Rogue Prince]]'' states this was done by maester [[Gerardys]]. ''Fire & Blood'' confirmed that Gerardys is correct, although the year in question was changed to {{Date|126}}.{{ref|fab|Heirs of the Dragon - A Question of Succession}} The issue is partially fixed in later version of ''The World of Ice & Fire''.<ref name="kindlechange">Errors in the WOIAF: [https://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/120966-errors-in-the-woiaf/&do=findComment&comment=8300851 Changes in latest Kindle version (February 12, 2019)]</ref>
  
* In the chapter on [[Aegon II Targaryen]]'s reign, [[Battle of the Gullet]] occurred in {{Date|129}}. But ''Fire & Blood'' established it in {{Date|130}}.{{ref|fab|The Dying of the Dragons—The Red Dragon and the Gold}}
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'''Aegon II'''
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* In the chapter on [[Aegon II Targaryen]]'s reign, [[Battle of the Gullet]] occurred in {{Date|129}}. But ''Fire & Blood'' established it in {{Date|130}}.{{ref|fab|The Dying of the Dragons - The Red Dragon and the Gold}} The issue is fixed in later version of ''The World of Ice & Fire''.<ref name="kindlechange" />
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* [[Bryndon Hightower]]'s name{{Ref|FAB|The Dying of the Dragons - Rhaenyra Triumphant}}{{ref|tpatq}} is spelled as "Brynden".{{Ref|twoiaf|The Targaryen Kings: Aegon II}}
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*In the chapter on Aegon II 's reign, [[Willum Royce]] is changed into [[Willam Royce]] in ''Fire & Blood''.{{Ref|fab|The Dying of the Dragons - Rhaenyra Overthrown}}<ref><nowiki>[Spoilers]</nowiki> Fire and Blood Errata: [https://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/152641-spoilers-fire-and-blood-errata/&do=findComment&comment=8270442]</ref>
  
*In the chapter on Aegon II 's reign, [[Willum Royce]] is changed into [[Willam Royce]] in ''Fire & Blood''.{{Ref|fab|The Dying of the Dragons—Rhaenyra Overthrown}}<ref><nowiki>[Spoilers]</nowiki> Fire and Blood Errata: [https://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/152641-spoilers-fire-and-blood-errata/&do=findComment&comment=8270442]</ref>
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'''Aegon III'''
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* The section on the regents in the chapter of Aegon III's reign states that [[Thaddeus Rowan]] retired in {{Date|136}} and [[Corwyn Corbray]] died in {{Date|134}}. However, ''Fire & Blood'' sets both events at {{Date|135}}.{{ref|fab|The Lysene Spring and the End of Regency}}
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* The ladies [[Baela Targaryen|Baela]] and [[Rhaena Targaryen (daughter of Daemon)|Rhaena Targaryen]], Prince [[Daemon Targaryen]]'s twin daughters, are both called princess in the chapter on [[Aegon III Targaryen]]'s reign,{{Ref|twoiaf|The Targaryen Kings: Aegon III}} while they are referred to as ladies in The Princess and the Queen and elsewhere in ''The World of Ice & Fire''.{{Ref|twoiaf|The Targaryen Kings: Aegon II}} This has been fixed in later editions of ''The World of Ice & Fire'', where they are correctly called "ladies".<ref>The ASOIAF wiki thread: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/34958-the-asoiaf-wiki-thread/&do=findComment&comment=8080330 Rhaena & Baela (November 23, 2017)]</ref>
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* [[Daenaera Velaryon]] was claimed to be "the last of a thousand maids who had been presented" at [[Maiden's Day Cattle Show]].{{Ref|twoiaf|The Targaryen Kings: Aegon II}} However, in ''Fire & Blood'' there were more than a thousand maids at the ball, and "fewer than a dozen maids" behind Daenaera.{{Ref|fab|Under the Regents - War and Peace and Cattle Shows}}
  
* The section on the Regents in the chapter of Aegon III's reign states that [[Thaddeus Rowan]] retired in {{Date|136}} and [[Corwyn Corbray]] died in {{Date|134}}. However, ''Fire & Blood'' sets both events at {{Date|135}}.{{ref|fab|The Lysene Spring and the End of Regency}}
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'''Daeron I'''
* The ladies [[Baela Targaryen|Baela]] and [[Rhaena Targaryen (daughter of Daemon)|Rhaena Targaryen]], Prince [[Daemon Targaryen]]'s twin daughters, are both called princess in the chapter on [[Aegon III Targaryen]]'s reign,{{ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Aegon III}} while they are referred to as ladies in The Princess and the Queen and elsewhere in ''The World of Ice & Fire''.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Aegon II}} This has been fixed in later editions of ''The World of Ice & Fire'', where they are correctly called "ladies".<ref>The ASOIAF wiki thread: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/34958-the-asoiaf-wiki-thread/&do=findComment&comment=8080330 Rhaena &
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* It is stated that King [[Aegon III Targaryen]] "died in the twenty-sixth year of his reign".{{Ref|twoiaf|The Targaryen Kings: Daeron I}} Aegon III reigned since {{Date|131}}, making {{Date|157}} the twenty-seventh year of his reign.
Baela (November 23, 2017)]</ref>
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 +
'''Baelor I'''
 
* The section on the sisters of [[Baelor I Targaryen]] in the chapter on Baelor I's reign states that "[...] and that the child conceived that night was by her cousin Aegon - he who later became King Aegon the Unworthy." in reference to the conception of Elaena Targaryen's son [[Viserys Plumm]] in {{Date|176}}. However, the statement is incorrect in stating that "her cousin Aegon" would later become King Aegon; Aegon was already king in 176 AC.
 
* The section on the sisters of [[Baelor I Targaryen]] in the chapter on Baelor I's reign states that "[...] and that the child conceived that night was by her cousin Aegon - he who later became King Aegon the Unworthy." in reference to the conception of Elaena Targaryen's son [[Viserys Plumm]] in {{Date|176}}. However, the statement is incorrect in stating that "her cousin Aegon" would later become King Aegon; Aegon was already king in 176 AC.
* The section on the sisters of [[Baelor I Targaryen]] in the chapter on Baelor I's reign states that Princess Elaena Targaryen had two children by her second husband, [[Ronnel Penrose]],{{ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Baelor I}} but the family tree states that Elaena had four children with her Penrose husband.{{Ref|twoiaf| Appendix: Targaryen Lineage}}
+
* The section on the sisters of [[Baelor I Targaryen]] in the chapter on Baelor I's reign states that Princess Elaena Targaryen had two children by her second husband, [[Ronnel Penrose]],{{Ref|twoiaf|The Targaryen Kings: Baelor I}} but the family tree states that Elaena had four children with her Penrose husband.{{Ref|twoiaf|Appendix: Targaryen Lineage}}
* Grand Maester [[Munkun]] is Grand Maester both during the regency of King [[Aegon III Targaryen]] ({{Date|131}} – {{Date|136}}){{Ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Aegon III}} and at the death of King Baelor I in {{Date|171}},{{Ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Baelor I}} while in {{Date|153}}, Grand Maester [[Alford]] held the office.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Aegon IV}} It has been confirmed that this is not a mistake, however, though the explanation will only be provided in Fire & Blood.<ref name=fireandblood>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6402231 Explanations in ''Fire and Blood'' (October 30, 2014)]</ref>
 
* The chapter on the reign of King [[Aegon IV Targaryen]] reign states that [[Bellegere Otherys]] was the child of a [[Braavos]]i merchant's daughter and an envoy from the [[Summer Isles]],{{ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Aegon IV}} but that is not correct.<ref>[[Not a Blog]]: [http://grrm.livejournal.com/429752.html?thread=21745080#%2Ft21745080 Wars, Woes, Work]</ref> Instead, she is the daughter of the son of a [[Sealord of Braavos]] and a princess from the Summer Isles.{{Ref|twow||[[Mercy (The Winds of Winter)|Mercy]]}} This has been corrected in later kindle editions.<ref name=erratakindle>Reddit | (Spoilers Main) An Errata of Ice and Fire: list of fixed/confirmed/probable errors: [https://www.reddit.com/r/asoiaf/comments/7bmaof/spoilers_main_an_errata_of_ice_and_fire_list_of/ Kindle Errata (November 8, 2017)]</ref>
 
  
*Princess Myriah Martell's name, which was "Myriah" in the main series,{{Ref|agot|Appendix}}{{Ref|affc|2}} but changed into "Mariah" in ''The World of Ice & Fire'',{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Daeron II}}{{Ref|TWOIAF| Appendix: Targaryen Lineage}} has been changed back to "Myriah Martell" in ''Fire & Blood''.{{Ref|fab|Lineages and Family Tree}}
+
'''Aegon IV'''
 +
* Grand Maester [[Munkun]] is Grand Maester both during the regency of King [[Aegon III Targaryen]] ({{Date|131}} – {{Date|136}}){{Ref|twoiaf|The Targaryen Kings: Aegon III}} and at the death of King Baelor I in {{Date|171}},{{Ref|twoiaf|The Targaryen Kings: Baelor I}} while in {{Date|153}}, Grand Maester [[Alford]] was said to have held the office.{{Ref|twoiaf|The Targaryen Kings: Aegon IV}} It has been confirmed that this is not a mistake, however, though the explanation will only be provided in ''Fire & Blood''.<ref name=fireandblood>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6402231 Explanations in ''Fire and Blood'' (October 30, 2014)]</ref>
 +
* The chapter on the reign of King [[Aegon IV Targaryen]] reign states that [[Bellegere Otherys]] was the child of a [[Braavos]]i merchant's daughter and an envoy from the [[Summer Isles]],{{Ref|twoiaf|The Targaryen Kings: Aegon IV}} but that is not correct.<ref>[[Not a Blog]]: [http://grrm.livejournal.com/429752.html?thread=21745080#%2Ft21745080 Wars, Woes, Work]</ref> Instead, she is the daughter of the son of a [[Sealord of Braavos]] and a princess from the Summer Isles.{{Ref|twow||[[Mercy (The Winds of Winter)|Mercy]]}} This has been corrected in later kindle editions.<ref name=erratakindle>Reddit | (Spoilers Main) An Errata of Ice and Fire: list of fixed/confirmed/probable errors: [https://www.reddit.com/r/asoiaf/comments/7bmaof/spoilers_main_an_errata_of_ice_and_fire_list_of/ Kindle Errata (November 8, 2017)]</ref>
  
* In The Mystery Knight, the Redgrass Field is stated to have occurred sixteen years ago.{{Ref|tmk}} The Redgrass Field occurred in 196 AC.{{ref|awoiaf| Maekar I Targaryen}} However, the [[Second Blackfyre Rebellion]], described in The Mystery Knight, is stated to have taken place in {{Date|211}} in the chapter on the reign of [[Aerys I Targaryen]],{{ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Aerys I}} which is fifteen years after the Redgrass Field. The date of 211 AC is seemingly in error, as [[Walder Frey]], known to have been four years old during the Second Blackfyre Rebellion,{{Ref|tmk}} was born in {{Date|208}}, and thus could not have been four in 211 AC.
+
'''Daeron II'''
 +
*Princess Myriah Martell's name, which was "Myriah" in the main series,{{Ref|agot|Appendix}}{{Ref|affc|2}} was changed into "Mariah" in ''The World of Ice & Fire'',{{Ref|twoiaf|The Targaryen Kings: Daeron II}}{{Ref|twoiaf|Appendix: Targaryen Lineage}} but has been changed back to "Myriah Martell" in ''Fire & Blood''.{{Ref|fab|Lineages and Family Tree}}
  
*The chapter on [[Aegon V]]'s reign suggests [[Gyldayn]]'s history ended at the [[Tragedy at Summerhall]]. However, George R. R. Martin later decided to let Gyldayn live into [[Robert Baratheon]]'s reign, so his history book could cover the entire Targaryen Dynasty.<ref>FIRE AND BLOOD EXCERPT: [https://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/152215-fire-and-blood-excerpt/&do=findComment&comment=8266072 Gyldayn retcon (November 20, 2018)]</ref> ''Fire & Blood'' suggests Gyldayn knew [[Robert's Rebellion]].{{ref|fab|Three Heads Had the Dragon—Governance Under King Aegon I}}
+
'''Aerys I'''
 +
* The [[Second Blackfyre Rebellion]] is incorrectly stated to have taken place in {{Date|211}} in the chapter on the reign of [[Aerys I Targaryen]].{{Ref|twoiaf|The Targaryen Kings: Aerys I}} It has been corrected to {{Date|212}} in later editions of ''The World of Ice & Fire''.<ref>Small Questions v. 10105: [https://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/137792-small-questions-v-10105/&do=findComment&comment=8291361 THK timeline (January 22, 2019)]</ref>
  
* The date of the announcement of the Tourney at Harrenhal is contradictory. The chapter on the reign of Aerys II states it was first announced in {{Date|281}},{{Ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Aerys II}} while the next chapter, The Year of the False Spring, states it was first announced in {{Date|280}}.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Fall of the Dragons: The Year of the False Spring}} In later editions, the date of the announcement was changed to 280 AC, with the phrase in "Aerys II" having been changed to 'shortly before Tywin Lannister's resignation in 281 AC'.<ref>Errors in the WOIAF: [https://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/120966-errors-in-the-woiaf/&do=findComment&comment=7887505 Date of Harrenhal tourney (March 10, 2017)]</ref>
+
'''Aegon V'''
 +
*The chapter on [[Aegon V Targaryen]]'s reign suggests [[Gyldayn]]'s history ended at the [[Tragedy at Summerhall]]. However, George R. R. Martin later decided to let Gyldayn live into [[Robert I Baratheon]]'s reign, so his history book could cover the entire Targaryen Dynasty.<ref>FIRE AND BLOOD EXCERPT: [https://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/152215-fire-and-blood-excerpt/&do=findComment&comment=8266072 Gyldayn retcon (November 20, 2018)]</ref> ''Fire & Blood'' suggests Gyldayn knew [[Robert's Rebellion]].{{ref|fab|Three Heads Had the Dragon - Governance Under King Aegon I}}
 +
 
 +
'''Aerys II'''
 +
* The date of the announcement of the Tourney at Harrenhal is contradictory. The chapter on the reign of Aerys II states it was first announced in {{Date|281}},{{Ref|twoiaf|The Targaryen Kings: Aerys II}} while the next chapter, The Year of the False Spring, states it was first announced in {{Date|280}}.{{Ref|twoiaf|The Fall of the Dragons: The Year of the False Spring}} In later editions, the date of the announcement was changed to 280 AC, with the phrase in "Aerys II" having been changed to 'shortly before Tywin Lannister's resignation in 281 AC'.<ref>Errors in the WOIAF: [https://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/120966-errors-in-the-woiaf/&do=findComment&comment=7887505 Date of Harrenhal tourney (March 10, 2017)]</ref>
  
 
===The Fall of the Dragons===
 
===The Fall of the Dragons===
* The dates and locations of the [[Anniversary Tourney]] of {{Date|272}} and [[Lannisport tourney]] of {{Date|276}} are confused across several chapters. In the chapter on the reign of [[Aerys II Targaryen]], the "great Anniversary Tourney of 272 AC" in King's Landing is mentioned, as is the Lannisport tourney, mentioned to have taken place in {{Date|276}}.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Aerys II}} But in the chapter on the [[year of the False Spring]], it is incorrectly stated that "the great Lannisport Tourney" took place in {{Date|272}}{{Ref|twoiaf| The Fall of the Dragons: The Year of the False Spring}} (the tourney in 272 AC was the Anniversary Tourney in King's Landing<ref>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6428144 Anniversary Tourney of 272 AC in King's Landing (November 7, 2014)]</ref>). However, it is correct that both tourney's were organized by Tywin.<Ref>The ASOIAF wiki thread: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/34958-the-asoiaf-wiki-thread/&do=findComment&comment=7455249 Tywin's tourneys (February 7, 2016)]</ref>
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* The dates and locations of the [[Anniversary Tourney]] of {{Date|272}} and [[Lannisport tourney]] of {{Date|276}} are confused across several chapters. In the chapter on the reign of [[Aerys II Targaryen]], the "great Anniversary Tourney of 272 AC" in King's Landing is mentioned, as is the Lannisport tourney, mentioned to have taken place in {{Date|276}}.{{Ref|twoiaf|The Targaryen Kings: Aerys II}} But in the chapter on ''The Year of the False Spring'', it is incorrectly stated that "the great Lannisport Tourney" took place in {{Date|272}}{{Ref|twoiaf|The Fall of the Dragons: The Year of the False Spring}} (the tourney in 272 AC was the Anniversary Tourney in King's Landing<ref>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6428144 Anniversary Tourney of 272 AC in King's Landing (November 7, 2014)]</ref>). However, it is correct that both tourney's were organized by Tywin.<Ref>The ASOIAF wiki thread: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/34958-the-asoiaf-wiki-thread/&do=findComment&comment=7455249 Tywin's tourneys (February 7, 2016)]</ref>
 +
* In the chapter ''The Year of the False Spring'' Prince Viserys is mentioned to be seven years old.{{Ref|twoiaf|The Fall of the Dragons - The Year of the False Spring}} However, the False Spring takes place in {{Date|281}},{{Ref|twoiaf|The Fall of the Dragons - The Year of the False Spring}} and Viserys was born in {{Date|276}},{{Ref|twoiaf|The Targaryen Kings: Aerys II}} meaning that he was five years old, not seven.
 
* The chapter on Robert's Rebellion originally stated that "''And after a partial victory at Ashford, which led to Robert's withdrawal, the Stormlands were left open to Lord Tyrell. ''" This has been changed to "''The partial victory at Ashford, which led to Robert's march to the riverlands, had left the Stormlands open to Lord Tyrell.''" at least in the Bantam kindle ebook version v3.1r4)<ref name=erratakindle/>
 
* The chapter on Robert's Rebellion originally stated that "''And after a partial victory at Ashford, which led to Robert's withdrawal, the Stormlands were left open to Lord Tyrell. ''" This has been changed to "''The partial victory at Ashford, which led to Robert's march to the riverlands, had left the Stormlands open to Lord Tyrell.''" at least in the Bantam kindle ebook version v3.1r4)<ref name=erratakindle/>
  
 
===The Seven Kingdoms===
 
===The Seven Kingdoms===
 
'''The North''':
 
'''The North''':
* Earlier prints of ''[[The World of Ice & Fire]]'' state that Lord [[Ellard Stark]] was the lord who had been forced to give up the New Gift. {{Ref|TWOIAF| The North: The Lords of Winterfell}} However, it has been confirmed that this is an error,<ref>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6483268 Ellard Stark]</ref> and that the statement would be replaced by "the Starks were glad" in later prints, leaving it unknown for the time being which Stark had been the lord in question.
+
* Earlier prints of ''[[The World of Ice & Fire]]'' state that Lord [[Ellard Stark]] was the lord who had been forced to give up the New Gift. {{Ref|twoiaf|The North: The Lords of Winterfell}} However, it has been confirmed that this is an error,<ref>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6483268 Ellard Stark]</ref> and that the statement would be replaced by "the Starks were glad" in later prints, leaving it unknown for the time being which Stark had been the lord in question. In the latest version, the statement is changed to "''Though in these days it is said that Lord '''Alaric''' Stark was glad to aid the Night’s Watch with the Gift, and took little convincing, the truth is otherwise. Letters from Lord Stark’s '''sons''' to the Citadel, asking the maesters to provide precedents against the forced donation of property, made it plain that the Starks were not eager to do as King Jaehaerys bid.''"<ref name="kindlechange" />
  
 
'''The Riverlands''':
 
'''The Riverlands''':
 +
* In the first edition, the Riverlands map labels the [[High Road]] as the "River Road".
 +
* The Riverlands map labels the [[Inn at the Crossroads]] south of the [[Trident]], while the books suggest it lies to the north.{{Ref|agot|28}}
 
* In the first print, the chapter on House Tully, it is incorrectly stated that "As [[Maegor I Targaryen|his]] enemies rose around him, the Tullys rallied to the banners of Prince Jaehaerys Targaryen, son of the slain Prince Aegon, in the final year of his cruel uncle's reign". Jaehaerys was Aegon's younger brother, not his son. This has been fixed in later prints,<ref name=tridenttullymariah/> changing "son" to "brother".
 
* In the first print, the chapter on House Tully, it is incorrectly stated that "As [[Maegor I Targaryen|his]] enemies rose around him, the Tullys rallied to the banners of Prince Jaehaerys Targaryen, son of the slain Prince Aegon, in the final year of his cruel uncle's reign". Jaehaerys was Aegon's younger brother, not his son. This has been fixed in later prints,<ref name=tridenttullymariah/> changing "son" to "brother".
* In the first edition, the Riverlands map labels the [[High Road]] as the "River Road".
+
* [[Benedict I Justman]] is called "the first of the Andal kings" in the [[riverlands]], but immediately after is identified as the bastard son of a Blackwood and a Bracken, both First Men houses.{{Ref|twoiaf|The Riverlands}} According to Elio Garcia, co-author of ''The World of Ice & Fire'', "What [George R. R. Martin] must have meant was that [Benedict] was the first king to follow the Seven to unify the riverlands, as the Andal petty kings before him just fought one another over their little petty kingdoms. Will tweak that in future editions".<ref>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6428066 Benedict the Bold (November 7)]</ref> Indeed, later editions have changed the sentence "HOUSE MUDD, of Oldstones (last dynasty of the First Men to rule the riverlands)" present in the original prints into "HOUSE MUDD, of Oldstones (last dynasty to worship the old gods in the riverlands)" in later editions, as Benedict I Justman, being half-Blackwood and half-Bracken, was a First Men. This fix has been incorporated at least in the Bantam kindle ibook version v3.1r4)<ref name=erratakindle/>
* [[Benedict I Justman]] is called "the first of the Andal kings" in the [[riverlands]], but immediately after is identified as the bastard son of a Blackwood and a Bracken, both First Men houses.{{Ref|Twoiaf| The Riverlands}} According to Elio Garcia, co-author of ''The World of Ice & Fire'', "What [George R. R. Martin] must have meant was that [Benedict] was the first king to follow the Seven to unify the riverlands, as the Andal petty kings before him just fought one another over their little petty kingdoms. Will tweak that in future editions".<ref>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6428066 Benedict the Bold (November 7)]</ref> Indeed, later editions have changed the sentence "HOUSE MUDD, of Oldstones (last dynasty of the First Men to rule the riverlands)" present in the original prints into "HOUSE MUDD, of Oldstones (last dynasty to worship the old gods in the riverlands)" in later editions, as Benedict I Justman, being half-Blackwood and half-Bracken, was a First Men. This fix has been incorporated at least in the Bantam kindle ibook version v3.1r4)<ref name=erratakindle/>
+
* Archmaester [[Perestan]]'s book  [[A Consideration of History]]{{Ref|twoiaf|The Vale}} is incorrectly referred to as  A Consideration on History.{{Ref|twoiaf|The Riverlands}}
* Archmaester [[Perestan]]'s book  [[A Consideration of History]]{{Ref|twoiaf| The Vale}} is incorrectly referred to as  A Consideration on History.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Riverlands}}
+
*It states that [[Lyonel Strong]] was the first [[Lord of Harrenhal]] from [[House Strong]],{{Ref|twoiaf|The Riverlands: House Tully}} which has been changed to [[Bywin Strong]],{{Ref|fab|Jaehaerys and Alysanne - Their Triumphs and Tragedies}} and future editions of ''The World of Ice & Fire'' will be adjusted.<ref><nowiki>[Spoilers]</nowiki> Fire and Blood Errata: [https://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/152641-spoilers-fire-and-blood-errata/&do=findComment&comment=8278092 Strong Lord of Harrenhal (December 17, 2018)]</ref>
*It states that [[Lyonel Strong]] was the first [[Lord of Harrenhal]] from [[House Strong]],{{Ref|twoiaf|The Riverlands: House Tully}} which has been changed to [[Bywin Strong]],{{Ref|fab|Jaehaerys and Alysanne—Their Triumphs and Tragedies}} and future editions of ''The World of Ice & Fire'' will be adjusted.<ref><nowiki>[Spoilers]</nowiki> Fire and Blood Errata: [https://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/152641-spoilers-fire-and-blood-errata/&do=findComment&comment=8278092 Strong Lord of Harrenhal (December 17, 2018)]</ref>
 
  
 
'''The Riverlands & The Iron Islands''':
 
'''The Riverlands & The Iron Islands''':
* The chapter on the riverlands section says that House Justman came to power after the Andal invasion. (The first of the Andal kings to bring all the riverlands under his sway was a bastard born of a tryst between two ancient enemies, the Blackwoods and the Brackens).  The line of House Justman was ended by Qhored the Cruel. (Their line was ended when Qhored Hoare, King of the Iron Islands, murdered the sons of King Bernarr II whilst they were held captive in Pyke. Their father did not long survive them, provoked into a hopeless war for vengeance against the ironborn.) After "a hundred years of conflict", House Teague won the rule over the riverlands.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Riverlands}} However, the chapter on the iron islands section mentions that the Andals arrived on the mainland of Westeros only after the Iron Kings had taken power.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Iron Islands: The Iron Kings}} The Iron Kings ruled after Qhored, a High King, creating an inconsistency. Although not yet corrected in any print, the following solution has been formulated to be proposed for a future print:<ref>Errors in the WOIAF: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/120966-errors-in-the-woiaf/&do=findComment&comment=6704111 That Bloody Ironborn section (February 5, 2015)]</ref>
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* The chapter on the riverlands section says that House Justman came to power after the Andal invasion. (The first of the Andal kings to bring all the riverlands under his sway was a bastard born of a tryst between two ancient enemies, the Blackwoods and the Brackens).  The line of House Justman was ended by Qhored the Cruel. (Their line was ended when Qhored Hoare, King of the Iron Islands, murdered the sons of King Bernarr II whilst they were held captive in Pyke. Their father did not long survive them, provoked into a hopeless war for vengeance against the ironborn.) After "a hundred years of conflict", House Teague won the rule over the riverlands.{{Ref|twoiaf|The Riverlands}} However, the chapter on the iron islands section mentions that the Andals arrived on the mainland of Westeros only after the Iron Kings had taken power.{{Ref|twoiaf|The Iron Islands: The Iron Kings}} The Iron Kings ruled after Qhored, a High King, creating an inconsistency. Therefore, the following changes are made in later version of ''The World of Ice & Fire''.<ref>Errors in the WOIAF: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/120966-errors-in-the-woiaf/&do=findComment&comment=6704111 That Bloody Ironborn section (February 5, 2015)]</ref><ref name="kindlechange" />
 
** In The Iron Islands: Driftwood Crows, the sentence "By [[Qhored I Hoare|his day]], the first Men of the green lands had largely abandoned the shores of the Sunset Sea for fear of the reavers." is to be changed into "By his day, the men of the green lands had largely abandoned the shores of the Sunset Sea for fear of the reavers."
 
** In The Iron Islands: Driftwood Crows, the sentence "By [[Qhored I Hoare|his day]], the first Men of the green lands had largely abandoned the shores of the Sunset Sea for fear of the reavers." is to be changed into "By his day, the men of the green lands had largely abandoned the shores of the Sunset Sea for fear of the reavers."
 
** In The Iron Islands: Driftwood Crows, the sentence "And late in the Age of Heroes, another crisis weakened and divided the ironborn further still." Is to be changed into "And then came another crisis weakened and divided the ironborn further still."
 
** In The Iron Islands: Driftwood Crows, the sentence "And late in the Age of Heroes, another crisis weakened and divided the ironborn further still." Is to be changed into "And then came another crisis weakened and divided the ironborn further still."
 
** In The Iron Islands: The Iron Kings, the sentence "The arrival of the Andals in the Seven Kingdoms only hastened the decline of the iron islands." Is to be changed into "The arrival of the Andals in the Seven Kingdoms centuries before had only hastened the decline of the iron islands."
 
** In The Iron Islands: The Iron Kings, the sentence "The arrival of the Andals in the Seven Kingdoms only hastened the decline of the iron islands." Is to be changed into "The arrival of the Andals in the Seven Kingdoms centuries before had only hastened the decline of the iron islands."
 
: With these changes, the situation becomes such that there were Andals present in the late driftwood king period, who had slowly begun to have an effect on things to start with but eventually became more and more of a problem for the ironborn. As formulated by Elio Garcia, "The Justmans were a post-Andal house some decades/centuries after the fall of the Mudds, they lasted three centuries, Qhored I Hoare took them out, but the decline of the ironborn that followed was obviously tied to the growing presence of the Andals on the mainland. And then as to Teague, Torrence Teague started a dynasty that eventually lost the throne, but centuries later another Teague had hold of things. No errata for that last, don't think we'll change anything regarding the Teagues in the text."
 
: With these changes, the situation becomes such that there were Andals present in the late driftwood king period, who had slowly begun to have an effect on things to start with but eventually became more and more of a problem for the ironborn. As formulated by Elio Garcia, "The Justmans were a post-Andal house some decades/centuries after the fall of the Mudds, they lasted three centuries, Qhored I Hoare took them out, but the decline of the ironborn that followed was obviously tied to the growing presence of the Andals on the mainland. And then as to Teague, Torrence Teague started a dynasty that eventually lost the throne, but centuries later another Teague had hold of things. No errata for that last, don't think we'll change anything regarding the Teagues in the text."
* As follows from the above mentioned changes, the sentence "The kings who followed Qhored played a part in that, yet the men of the green lands were likewise growing stronger. The First Men were building longships of their own."{{Ref|twoiaf| The Iron Islands: Driftwood Crowns}} should be changed to "The kings who followed Qhored played a part in that, yet the men of the green lands were likewise growing stronger. They/The rivermen were building longships of their own", as Qhored lived after the Andal invasion.<ref>The ASOIAF wiki thread: [https://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/34958-the-asoiaf-wiki-thread/&do=findComment&comment=8197118 Qhored Hoare (June 25, 2018)]</ref>
+
* As follows from the above mentioned changes, the sentence "The kings who followed Qhored played a part in that, yet the men of the green lands were likewise growing stronger. The First Men were building longships of their own."{{Ref|twoiaf|The Iron Islands: Driftwood Crowns}} should be changed to "The kings who followed Qhored played a part in that, yet the men of the green lands were likewise growing stronger. They/The rivermen were building longships of their own", as Qhored lived after the Andal invasion.<ref>The ASOIAF wiki thread: [https://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/34958-the-asoiaf-wiki-thread/&do=findComment&comment=8197118 Qhored Hoare (June 25, 2018)]</ref>
* Two different locations are given for the place where [[Harwyn Hoare]] came ashore in the riverlands. In the chapter on the [[riverlands]] states that "Crossing Ironman's Bay with a hundred longships, Harwyn's force landed forty leagues south of Seagard and marched inland to the Blue Fork, carrying their ships with them on their shoulders in a feat the singers of the isles still celebrate.",{{Ref|Twoiaf| The Riverlands}} while the section on the Iron Islands states "Harwyn assembled a host and led it across the bay on a hundred of his father's longships. Landing unchallenged north of Seagard, they carried their ships overland to the Blue Fork of the Trident, then swept downstream with fire and sword."{{Ref|twoiaf| The Iron Islands: The Black Blood}} The Blue Fork is located south of Seagard.
+
* Two different locations are given for the place where [[Harwyn Hoare]] came ashore in the riverlands. In the chapter on the [[riverlands]] states that "Crossing Ironman's Bay with a hundred longships, Harwyn's force landed forty leagues south of Seagard and marched inland to the Blue Fork, carrying their ships with them on their shoulders in a feat the singers of the isles still celebrate.",{{Ref|twoiaf|The Riverlands}} while the section on the Iron Islands states "Harwyn assembled a host and led it across the bay on a hundred of his father's longships. Landing unchallenged north of Seagard, they carried their ships overland to the Blue Fork of the Trident, then swept downstream with fire and sword."{{Ref|twoiaf|The Iron Islands: The Black Blood}} The Blue Fork is located south of Seagard.
  
 
'''The Vale''':
 
'''The Vale''':
* The map in the chapter on the Vale gives a wrong location for [[Saltpans]].{{Ref|twoiaf| The Vale}} Instead of being located at the mouth of the [[Trident]],<ref>''[[A Storm of Swords]]'', [[A Storm of Swords-Map of the South|Map of the South]]</ref><ref>''[[A Dance with Dragons]]'', [[A Dance with Dragons-Map of the South|Map of the South]]</ref> Saltpans is placed way farther east. The map in the chapter on the [[riverlands]] is correct.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Riverlands}}
+
* The map in the chapter on the Vale gives a wrong location for [[Saltpans]].{{Ref|twoiaf|The Vale}} Instead of being located at the mouth of the [[Trident]],<ref>''[[A Storm of Swords]]'', [[A Storm of Swords-Map of the South|Map of the South]]</ref><ref>''[[A Dance with Dragons]]'', [[A Dance with Dragons-Map of the South|Map of the South]]</ref> Saltpans is placed way farther east. The map in the chapter on the [[riverlands]] is correct.{{Ref|twoiaf|The Riverlands}}
 +
* The [[Lady Forlorn]] of [[Robar II Royce]]'s era is described to be a [[Valyrian steel]] sword.{{Ref|twoiaf|The Vale}} It has been confirmed that "Valyrian steel" should have been removed from the description.<ref>[https://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119082-new-twoiaf-excerpt-from-the-app-spoiler/&do=findComment&comment=6360748 Regarding Lady Forlorn's description]</ref>
 
*The chapter on [[House Arryn]] states that House Arryn married into [[House Targaryen]] twice. However, it is supposed to be trice ([[Daella Targaryen (daughter of Jaehaerys I)|Daella Targaryen]] to Lord [[Rodrik Arryn]], [[Aemma Arryn]] to [[Viserys I Targaryen]], and [[Alys Arryn (wife of Rhaegel)|Alys Arryn]] to [[Rhaegel Targaryen]]).
 
*The chapter on [[House Arryn]] states that House Arryn married into [[House Targaryen]] twice. However, it is supposed to be trice ([[Daella Targaryen (daughter of Jaehaerys I)|Daella Targaryen]] to Lord [[Rodrik Arryn]], [[Aemma Arryn]] to [[Viserys I Targaryen]], and [[Alys Arryn (wife of Rhaegel)|Alys Arryn]] to [[Rhaegel Targaryen]]).
 +
 +
'''The Iron Islands''':
 +
* [[Pyke]] is described as located on "half a dozen islets and sea stacks".{{Ref|twoiaf|The Iron Islands: Pyke}} However, [[Theon]] described it as located on "three bare and barren islands and a dozen towering stacks of rock".{{Ref|acok|11}}
  
 
'''The Westerlands''':
 
'''The Westerlands''':
 +
* The westerlands map places the [[Golden Tooth]] too southwest, compared with its location in ''[[The Lands of Ice and Fire]]''.{{Ref|tloiaf|Westeros}}
 +
* It is stated that "''The Lannisters of Lannisport'' prospered, built great walls around their city to defend it from those (chiefly ironborn) who sought to steal their wealth, and ''soon became kings''",{{Ref|twoiaf|The Westerlands}} whereas in George R.R. Martin's original draft, the sentence is "The Lannisters of Lannisport prospered, and built great walls around their city to defend it from those who sought to steal their wealth (chiefly ironborn). ''The Lannisters of Casterly Rock became kings''".<ref name=sample>georgerrmartin.com: [http://www.georgerrmartin.com/world-of-ice-and-fire-sample/ WORLD OF ICE AND FIRE SAMPLE]</ref> The latter seems to be correct.
 
* Earlier prints list House Parren as both a family from the westerlands and the Reach. Later editions have removed them from the houses in the westerlands,<ref name=erratakindle/> establishing them as a house from the Reach. Most recent editions, however, have removed them from the Reach and placed them back as a house from the Westerlands.<ref>Small Questions: [https://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/137792-small-questions-v-10105/&page=161&tab=comments#comment-8177762 (May 16, 2018)]</ref><ref>The ASOIAF wiki thread: [https://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/34958-the-asoiaf-wiki-thread/&page=93&tab=comments#comment-8088823 (December 7, 2017)]</ref>
 
* Earlier prints list House Parren as both a family from the westerlands and the Reach. Later editions have removed them from the houses in the westerlands,<ref name=erratakindle/> establishing them as a house from the Reach. Most recent editions, however, have removed them from the Reach and placed them back as a house from the Westerlands.<ref>Small Questions: [https://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/137792-small-questions-v-10105/&page=161&tab=comments#comment-8177762 (May 16, 2018)]</ref><ref>The ASOIAF wiki thread: [https://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/34958-the-asoiaf-wiki-thread/&page=93&tab=comments#comment-8088823 (December 7, 2017)]</ref>
 
* The chapter on The Westerlands discusses King Tyrion III and his son Gerold II who reigned the westerlands during the Andal Invasion. Earlier prints mention "Loreon IV was better known as Loreon the Lackwit […]. A later monarch, Tyrion II, was known as the Tormentor.", implying that Tyrion II (an Andal king) reigned after Tyrion III (king when the Andals finally arrived). Although no fix has yet been printed, one of the following two corrections should be incorporated: "Loreon IV was better known as Loreon the Lackwit […]. A later monarch, Tyrion IV, was known as the Tormentor.", or "Loreon IV was better known as Loreon the Lackwit […]. A monarch, Tyrion IV, was known as the Tormentor."<ref>Reddit: (Spoilers Extended)Politics of the Seven Kingdoms: The Westerlands, Part II: [https://www.reddit.com/r/asoiaf/comments/5j6rin/ Tyrion the Tormenter (December 20, 2016)]</ref>
 
* The chapter on The Westerlands discusses King Tyrion III and his son Gerold II who reigned the westerlands during the Andal Invasion. Earlier prints mention "Loreon IV was better known as Loreon the Lackwit […]. A later monarch, Tyrion II, was known as the Tormentor.", implying that Tyrion II (an Andal king) reigned after Tyrion III (king when the Andals finally arrived). Although no fix has yet been printed, one of the following two corrections should be incorporated: "Loreon IV was better known as Loreon the Lackwit […]. A later monarch, Tyrion IV, was known as the Tormentor.", or "Loreon IV was better known as Loreon the Lackwit […]. A monarch, Tyrion IV, was known as the Tormentor."<ref>Reddit: (Spoilers Extended)Politics of the Seven Kingdoms: The Westerlands, Part II: [https://www.reddit.com/r/asoiaf/comments/5j6rin/ Tyrion the Tormenter (December 20, 2016)]</ref>
* In the chapter on the westerlands, [[Joffrey Lydden]]'s name is misspelled as "Joffery Lydden".{{Ref|twoiaf| The Westerlands}}<ref>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6428332 Joffrey Lydden (November 7, 2014)]</ref>
+
* In the chapter on the westerlands, [[Joffrey Lydden]]'s name is misspelled as "Joffery Lydden".{{Ref|twoiaf|The Westerlands}}<ref>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6428332 Joffrey Lydden (November 7, 2014)]</ref>
* [[Tywin Lannister]] is stated to have been named [[Hand of the King]] by King [[Aerys II Targaryen]] in {{Date|262}} at the age of twenty on page in the first edition.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Westerlands: House Lannister Under the Dragons}} On page 201, it is stated that Genna Lannister was betrothed in {{Date|254}},{{Ref|twoiaf| The Westerlands: House Lannister Under the Dragons}} an event where Tywin was known to have been ten years old.{{Ref|affc|33}} The date of the betrothal has been confirmed to have been incorrect, with the "next print" (i.e. fourth print) and ibooks correctly stating {{Date|252}} as the year in which Genne was betrothed.<ref name=lannisterdatesandquarrels>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6415733 Targaryen Quarrels & Lannister Dates (November 3, 2014)]</ref><ref name=erratakindle/>
+
* [[Tywin Lannister]] is stated to have been named [[Hand of the King]] by King [[Aerys II Targaryen]] in {{Date|262}} at the age of twenty on page in the first edition.{{Ref|twoiaf|The Westerlands: House Lannister Under the Dragons}} On page 201, it is stated that Genna Lannister was betrothed in {{Date|254}},{{Ref|twoiaf|The Westerlands: House Lannister Under the Dragons}} an event where Tywin was known to have been ten years old.{{Ref|affc|33}} The date of the betrothal has been confirmed to have been incorrect, with the "next print" (i.e. fourth print) and ibooks correctly stating {{Date|252}} as the year in which Genne was betrothed.<ref name=lannisterdatesandquarrels>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6415733 Targaryen Quarrels & Lannister Dates (November 3, 2014)]</ref><ref name=erratakindle/>
 
* The chapter on the Westerlands misspells Houses Drox and Brax with an E on the end.
 
* The chapter on the Westerlands misspells Houses Drox and Brax with an E on the end.
* The chapter on the westerlands mentions "Stafford Lannister, the eldest son and heir of Lord Tytos's late brother, Ser Jason."{{Ref|twoiaf| The Westerlands: House Lannister Under the Dragons}} However, Stafford is not Jason's eldest son. Jason's firstborn son was [[Damon Lannister (son of Jason)|Damon Lannister]], born from Jason's first marriage. Stafford was Jason's first son from his second marriage, and his second born son overall.<ref>Georgerrmartin.com: [http://www.georgerrmartin.com/world-of-ice-and-fire-sample/ World of Ice and Fire Sample]</ref> Later editions have changed this to "Stafford Lannister, the eldest son of the late Ser Jason Lannister by his second wife." <ref name=erratakindle/>
+
* The chapter on the westerlands mentions "Stafford Lannister, the eldest son and heir of Lord Tytos's late brother, Ser Jason."{{Ref|twoiaf|The Westerlands: House Lannister Under the Dragons}} However, Stafford is not Jason's eldest son. Jason's firstborn son was [[Damon Lannister (son of Jason)|Damon Lannister]], born from Jason's first marriage. Stafford was Jason's first son from his second marriage, and his second born son overall.<ref>Georgerrmartin.com: [http://www.georgerrmartin.com/world-of-ice-and-fire-sample/ World of Ice and Fire Sample]</ref> Later editions have changed this to "Stafford Lannister, the eldest son of the late Ser Jason Lannister by his second wife." <ref name=erratakindle/>
* Two statements regarding Lomas Longstrider and Asshai contradict one another. In the chapter on the [[westerlands]] it is said that "Lomas Longstrider reports that, even in far Asshai-by-the-Shadow, there were merchants who asked him if it was true that the Lion Lord lived in a palace of solid gold [...]",{{Ref|twoiaf| The Westerlands}} while the chapter on Asshai states "Who can say? Lomas Longstrider never saw Asshai-by-the-Shadow."{{Ref|twoiaf| The Bones and Beyond: Asshai-by-the-Shadow}}
+
* Two statements regarding Lomas Longstrider and Asshai contradict one another. In the chapter on the [[westerlands]] it is said that "Lomas Longstrider reports that, even in far Asshai-by-the-Shadow, there were merchants who asked him if it was true that the Lion Lord lived in a palace of solid gold [...]",{{Ref|twoiaf|The Westerlands}} while the chapter on Asshai states "Who can say? Lomas Longstrider never saw Asshai-by-the-Shadow."{{Ref|twoiaf|The Bones and Beyond: Asshai-by-the-Shadow}}
* The chapter on the westerlands states "''Ellyn Reyne, now Lady Tarbeck, departed Casterly Rock with her husband, never to return, [...]''".{{Ref|Twoiaf| The Westerlands: House Lannister Under the Dragons}} However, she returned at least once as [[Genna Lannister]] mentions Ellyn to have been present at Casterly Rock at the announcement of her own betrothal to [[Emmon Frey]] in {{Date|252}}.{{Ref|affc|33}}
+
* The chapter on the westerlands states "''Ellyn Reyne, now Lady Tarbeck, departed Casterly Rock with her husband, never to return, [...]''".{{Ref|twoiaf|The Westerlands: House Lannister Under the Dragons}} However, she returned at least once as [[Genna Lannister]] mentions Ellyn to have been present at Casterly Rock at the announcement of her own betrothal to [[Emmon Frey]] in {{Date|252}}.{{Ref|affc|33}}
  
 
'''The Reach''':
 
'''The Reach''':
* The section on Oldtown states that "Some believe His High Holiness was removed by his own brother, Ser Morgan Hightower, commander of the Warrior's Sons in Oldtown […]".{{Ref|twoiaf| The Reach: Oldtown}} However, this is in error, as Morgan was the brother of Lord Martyn Hightower, not of the High Septon.<ref>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6420347 Morgan is Martyn's younger brother, not the High Septon's (November 5, 2014)]</ref>
+
* The section on Oldtown states that "Some believe His High Holiness was removed by his own brother, Ser Morgan Hightower, commander of the Warrior's Sons in Oldtown […]".{{Ref|twoiaf|The Reach: Oldtown}} However, this is in error, as Morgan was the brother of Lord Martyn Hightower, not of the High Septon.<ref>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6420347 Morgan is Martyn's younger brother, not the High Septon's (November 5, 2014)]</ref>
* The section on Oldtown gives the mysterious death of the High Septon (following Maegor's threat of burning Oldtown) in {{Date|44}}.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Reach: Oldtown}} However, The Sons of the Dragon places this event in {{Date|43}}. This date is the correct one;<ref>The Book of Swords - The Sons of the Dragon SPOILERS: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/148863-the-book-of-swords-the-sons-of-the-dragon-spoilers/&do=findComment&comment=8054408 Mysterious death of the High Septon (October 11, 2017)]</ref> Seemingly, ''[[The World of Ice & Fire]]'' accidentally mixed the mysterious death of this High Septon when Maegor threatens Oldtown (in {{Date|43}} with the natural death of his successor a year later.
+
* The section on Oldtown gives the mysterious death of the High Septon (following Maegor's threat of burning Oldtown) in {{Date|44}}.{{Ref|twoiaf|The Reach: Oldtown}} However, The Sons of the Dragon places this event in {{Date|43}}. This date is the correct one;<ref>The Book of Swords - The Sons of the Dragon SPOILERS: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/148863-the-book-of-swords-the-sons-of-the-dragon-spoilers/&do=findComment&comment=8054408 Mysterious death of the High Septon (October 11, 2017)]</ref> Seemingly, ''[[The World of Ice & Fire]]'' accidentally mixed the mysterious death of this High Septon when Maegor threatens Oldtown (in {{Date|43}} with the natural death of his successor a year later.
  
 
'''The Stormlands''':
 
'''The Stormlands''':
* Ser [[Laenor Velaryon]] is referred to twice as "Prince" in ''The World of Ice & Fire''.{{ref|twoiaf| The Stormlands: House Baratheon}}
+
* Ser [[Laenor Velaryon]] is referred to twice as "Prince" in ''The World of Ice & Fire''.{{Ref|twoiaf|The Stormlands: House Baratheon}} This is a confirmed error.<ref>The ASOIAF wiki thread: [https://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/34958-the-asoiaf-wiki-thread/&do=findComment&comment=8319217 "Prince" Laenor (March 23, 2019)]</ref>
 
* The maps released in ''A Feast for Crows'' and ''A Dance with Dragons'' place [[Felwood]] south of the [[Wendwater]], but on the map of the [[stormlands]] in ''The World of Ice & Fire'' it's located where the river originates. The map from ''The World of Ice & Fire'' is in error.<ref>The ASOIAF wiki thread: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/34958-the-asoiaf-wiki-thread/&do=findComment&comment=7573330 Felwood (May 7, 2016)]</ref>
 
* The maps released in ''A Feast for Crows'' and ''A Dance with Dragons'' place [[Felwood]] south of the [[Wendwater]], but on the map of the [[stormlands]] in ''The World of Ice & Fire'' it's located where the river originates. The map from ''The World of Ice & Fire'' is in error.<ref>The ASOIAF wiki thread: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/34958-the-asoiaf-wiki-thread/&do=findComment&comment=7573330 Felwood (May 7, 2016)]</ref>
* The chapter on House Baratheon calls Aerys the eldest son of King Jaehaerys II.{{ref|twoiaf| The Stormlands: House Baratheon}} However, Aerys was Jaehaerys's only son.
+
* The chapter on House Baratheon calls Aerys the eldest son of King Jaehaerys II.{{Ref|twoiaf|The Stormlands: House Baratheon}} However, Aerys was Jaehaerys's only son.
 +
* The chapter states that the Kingsguard Ser [[Raymont Baratheon]] saved [[Aenys I]] from a murder attempt by two [[Poor Fellows]]. However, name of the Kingsguard who saved Aenys is not given in ''Fire & Blood''.{{ref|fab|The Sons of the Dragon}} It's suggested to not name Raymont explicitly in future editions of ''The World of Ice & Fire''.<ref><nowiki>[Spoilers]</nowiki> Family trees and successions: [https://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/152622-spoilers-family-trees-and-successions/&do=findComment&comment=8279429 Raymont issue (December 21, 2018)]</ref>
 +
* In earlier prints, the chapter on the Stormlands describes [[Alysanne Blackwood]] as Lord [[Benjicot Blackwood]]'s sister.{{Ref|twoiaf|The Stormlands: House Baratheon}} However, "Black Aly Blackwood" has been confirmed to have been the aunt of Benjicot Blackwood, not his sister.<ref>Looking in the MUSH for some World Book content: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/116403-looking-in-the-mush-for-some-world-book-content/&page=3#comment-6440919 Aly Blackwood (November 11, 2014)]</ref> This has been corrected in later editions.<ref name=erratakindle/>
 +
* In the first print, [[Rhaegar Targaryen]] is incorrectly stated to have died in {{Date|282}}. This has been corrected in later editions to {{Date|283}}.<ref name=tridenttullymariah>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6391443 Date of Battle of the Trident (October 28, 2014)]</ref>
  
* The chapter states that the Kingsguard Ser [[Raymont Baratheon]] saved [[Aenys I]] from a murder attempt by two [[Poor Fellows]]. However, name of the Kingsguard who saved Aenys is not given in ''Fire & Blood''.{{ref|fab|The Sons of the Dragon}} It's suggested to not name Raymont explicitly in future editions of ''The World of Ice & Fire''.<ref><nowiki>[Spoilers]</nowiki> Family trees and successions: [https://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/152622-spoilers-family-trees-and-successions/&do=findComment&comment=8279429 Raymont issue (December 21, 2018)]</ref>
+
'''Dorne''':
 +
* "Word" is misspelled as "sword" once: ''not with iron and fire but with soft '''swords''' and smiles and a pair of well-considered marriages''.{{Ref|twoiaf|Dorne: Dorne Against the Dragons}}
  
* In earlier prints, the chapter on the Stormlands describes [[Alysanne Blackwood]] as Lord [[Benjicot Blackwood]]'s sister.{{ref|twoiaf| The Stormlands: House Baratheon}} However, "Black Aly Blackwood" has been confirmed to have been the aunt of Benjicot Blackwood, not his sister.<ref>Looking in the MUSH for some World Book content: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/116403-looking-in-the-mush-for-some-world-book-content/&page=3#comment-6440919 Aly Blackwood (November 11, 2014)]</ref> This has been corrected in later editions.<ref name=erratakindle/>
+
===Other Lands===
* In the first print, [[Rhaegar Targaryen]] is incorrectly stated to have died in {{Date|282}}. This has been corrected in later editions to {{Date|283}}.<ref name=tridenttullymariah>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6391443 Date of Battle of the Trident (October 28, 2014)]</ref>
+
* It is stated we know "nothing at all about whatever lands may lie beyond the Last Light and across the Sunset Sea",{{Ref|twoiaf|Beyond the Sunset Kingdom:Other Lands}} where "Last Light" is probably a misspelling of [[Lonely Light]].
  
 
===The Free Cities===
 
===The Free Cities===
* The chapter describing [[Pentos]] states that the Pentoshi would give gifts and gold to all Dothraki Khals "who brought their khalasars east of the Rhoyne."{{Ref|twoiaf| The Free Cities: Pentos}} However, Pentos is located to the west of the Rhoyne.
+
* The chapter describing [[Pentos]] states that the Pentoshi would give gifts and gold to all Dothraki Khals "who brought their khalasars east of the Rhoyne."{{Ref|twoiaf|The Free Cities: Pentos}} However, Pentos is located to the west of the Rhoyne.
* In the chapter on Norvos [[Lomas Longstrider]] is misspelled as Loras.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Free Cities: Norvos}} This should already be corrected in later editions.<ref>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6435390 Loras Longstrider (November 9, 2014)]</ref>
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* In the chapter on Norvos [[Lomas Longstrider]] is misspelled as Loras.{{Ref|twoiaf|The Free Cities: Norvos}} This should already be corrected in later editions.<ref>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6435390 Loras Longstrider (November 9, 2014)]</ref>
*In the chapter on Braavos a reference is made to "the imposing Palace of Justice".{{ref|twoiaf| The Free Cities: Braavos}} However, in accordance with ''[[A Feast for Crows]]''{{ref|affc|34}} and ''[[The Lands of Ice and Fire]]'',{{ref|tloiaf| Braavos}} this is supposed to be "the imposing Palace of Truth".<ref>Errors in the WOIAF: [https://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/120966-errors-in-the-woiaf/&do=findComment&comment=8197864 Palace of Truth (June 26, 2018)]</ref>
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*In the chapter on Braavos a reference is made to "the imposing Palace of Justice".{{Ref|twoiaf|The Free Cities: Braavos}} However, in accordance with ''[[A Feast for Crows]]''{{ref|affc|34}} and ''[[The Lands of Ice and Fire]]'',{{ref|tloiaf| Braavos}} this is supposed to be "the imposing Palace of Truth".<ref>Errors in the WOIAF: [https://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/120966-errors-in-the-woiaf/&do=findComment&comment=8197864 Palace of Truth (June 26, 2018)]</ref>
  
 
===Beyond the Free Cities===
 
===Beyond the Free Cities===
 
*[[Gogossos]]<ref name>''[[A Dance with Dragons]]'', [[A Dance with Dragons-Map of Valyria|Map of Valyria]]</ref>{{Ref|awoiaf| Gogossos}} is misspelled as Gorgossos in some earlier prints of  ''[[The World of Ice & Fire]]''.<ref>The ASOIAF wiki thread: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/34958-the-asoiaf-wiki-thread/&do=findComment&comment=7562695 Gogossos or Gorgossos? (April 29, 2016)]</ref>
 
*[[Gogossos]]<ref name>''[[A Dance with Dragons]]'', [[A Dance with Dragons-Map of Valyria|Map of Valyria]]</ref>{{Ref|awoiaf| Gogossos}} is misspelled as Gorgossos in some earlier prints of  ''[[The World of Ice & Fire]]''.<ref>The ASOIAF wiki thread: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/34958-the-asoiaf-wiki-thread/&do=findComment&comment=7562695 Gogossos or Gorgossos? (April 29, 2016)]</ref>
* The city [[Sathar]] is stated to be located at the juncture of two branches of the [[Sarne]].{{Ref|twoiaf| Beyond the Free Cities: The Grasslands}} On the maps of ''The Lands of Ice and Fire'' Sathar is not located on the Sarne, but on a separate river that flows north into the [[Bay of Tusks]]. The maps from ''The Lands of Ice and Fire'' show two rivers replacing the dried up sea mentioned in ''The World of Ice & Fire''. ''The Lands of Ice and Fire'' is in error.<ref>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6420488 Regarding the Sarne (November 5, 2014)]</ref>
+
* The city [[Sathar]] is stated to be located at the juncture of two branches of the [[Sarne]].{{Ref|twoiaf|Beyond the Free Cities: The Grasslands}} On the maps of ''The Lands of Ice and Fire'' Sathar is not located on the Sarne, but on a separate river that flows north into the [[Bay of Tusks]]. The maps from ''The Lands of Ice and Fire'' show two rivers replacing the dried up sea mentioned in ''The World of Ice & Fire''. ''The Lands of Ice and Fire'' is in error.<ref>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6420488 Regarding the Sarne (November 5, 2014)]</ref>
 
+
* The chapter on [[Asshai]] says ''"the Sea Snake never saw Asshai"''',{{Ref|twoiaf|The Bones and Beyond: Asshai-by-the-Shadow}} which is incorrect as ''Fire & Blood'' states he was the first Westerosi to ever lie eyes on Asshai, on his second trip on the ''Sea Snake''.{{Ref|fab|The Long Reign - Jaehaerys and Alysanne: Policy, Progeny, and Pain}}
* The chapter on [[Asshai]] says ''"the Sea Snake never saw Asshai"''',{{Ref|twoiaf|The Bones and Beyond: Asshai-by-the-Shadow}} which is incorrect as ''Fire & Blood'' states he was the first Westerosi to ever lie eyes on Asshai, on his second trip on the ''Sea Snake''.{{Ref|fab|The Long Reign Jaehaerys and Alysanne: Policy, Progeny, and Pain}}
 
  
 
===Appendix===
 
===Appendix===
'''Targaryen Lineage''':{{ref|twoiaf| Appendix: Targaryen Lineage}}
+
'''Targaryen Lineage''':{{Ref|twoiaf|Appendix: Targaryen Lineage}}
 
*The Targaryen family tree has [[Aerea Targaryen]], [[Cassana Estermont]], [[Rhaenys Targaryen (daughter of Rhaegar)|Rhaenys Targaryen]] (Rhaegar's daughter), and [[Gael Targaryen]] listed as males, whereas they are all female.
 
*The Targaryen family tree has [[Aerea Targaryen]], [[Cassana Estermont]], [[Rhaenys Targaryen (daughter of Rhaegar)|Rhaenys Targaryen]] (Rhaegar's daughter), and [[Gael Targaryen]] listed as males, whereas they are all female.
 
*[[Rhaella Targaryen (daughter of Aegon)|Rhaella Targaryen]]'s name is misspelled as Rhalla Targaryen in earlier prints, which was corrected in later prints.<ref>The Book of Swords - The Sons of the Dragon SPOILERS: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/148863-the-book-of-swords-the-sons-of-the-dragon-spoilers/&do=findComment&comment=8053549 Rhaella & Rhalla (November 10, 2017)]</ref>
 
*[[Rhaella Targaryen (daughter of Aegon)|Rhaella Targaryen]]'s name is misspelled as Rhalla Targaryen in earlier prints, which was corrected in later prints.<ref>The Book of Swords - The Sons of the Dragon SPOILERS: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/148863-the-book-of-swords-the-sons-of-the-dragon-spoilers/&do=findComment&comment=8053549 Rhaella & Rhalla (November 10, 2017)]</ref>
Line 124: Line 161:
 
*[[Laenor Velaryon]] is listed on the family tree to have been older than his sister [[Laena Velaryon|Laena]], but he was actually the younger sibling, as described in The Rogue Prince, and on GRRM's Not a Blog.
 
*[[Laenor Velaryon]] is listed on the family tree to have been older than his sister [[Laena Velaryon|Laena]], but he was actually the younger sibling, as described in The Rogue Prince, and on GRRM's Not a Blog.
 
* [[Larra Rogare]] is misspelled as "Lara Rogare".
 
* [[Larra Rogare]] is misspelled as "Lara Rogare".
 +
* Spellings of Robar Baratheon and Mariah Martell's names are changed to ''Rogar'' and ''Myriah'' in later prints.<ref name="treechange">Errors in the WOIAF: [https://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/120966-errors-in-the-woiaf/&do=findComment&comment=8300887 Family tree changes in latest Kindle version (February 12, 2019)]</ref>
  
'''Stark Lineage''':{{ref|twoiaf| Appendix: Stark Lineage}}
+
'''Stark Lineage''':{{Ref|twoiaf|Appendix: Stark Lineage}}
 
*[[Jocelyn Stark]] is mentioned to have married "Bennedict Rodgers". However, this is supposed to be [[Benedict Royce]]. According to Elio Garcia, co-author of ''The World of Ice & Fire'', Martin mistakenly called Royce "Benedict Vance" in earlier notes.<ref> [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119488-ran-on-twoiaf-and-morereddit-ama/&do=findComment&comment=6391263 Ran on TWOIAF and More Reddit AMA (October 28, 2014)]</ref> However, [[Harrold Rogers]], the husband of [[Branda Stark]], is correct.<ref>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6391491 Harrold Rogers (October 18, 2014)]</ref>
 
*[[Jocelyn Stark]] is mentioned to have married "Bennedict Rodgers". However, this is supposed to be [[Benedict Royce]]. According to Elio Garcia, co-author of ''The World of Ice & Fire'', Martin mistakenly called Royce "Benedict Vance" in earlier notes.<ref> [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119488-ran-on-twoiaf-and-morereddit-ama/&do=findComment&comment=6391263 Ran on TWOIAF and More Reddit AMA (October 28, 2014)]</ref> However, [[Harrold Rogers]], the husband of [[Branda Stark]], is correct.<ref>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6391491 Harrold Rogers (October 18, 2014)]</ref>
 +
*[[Munkun]]'s ''True Telling'' says [[Cregan Stark]] had a younger brother dided in {{Date|119}}.{{Ref|fab|The Dying of the Dragons - A Son for a Son}} However, in the family tree Cregan had no siblings.
 
*Bolded names in the family tree indicate that said person has ruled as [[Lord of Winterfell]]. However, the names of [[Rodwell Stark]] and [[Donnor Stark]] are not bolded, even though they had been Lords of Winterfell. This should have been corrected by the third print.<ref>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6415625 Rodwell & Donnor Stark (November 3, 2014)]</ref>
 
*Bolded names in the family tree indicate that said person has ruled as [[Lord of Winterfell]]. However, the names of [[Rodwell Stark]] and [[Donnor Stark]] are not bolded, even though they had been Lords of Winterfell. This should have been corrected by the third print.<ref>[TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/&do=findComment&comment=6415625 Rodwell & Donnor Stark (November 3, 2014)]</ref>
 +
* Spelling of [[Mariah Stark]]'s name is changed to ''Myriah'' in later prints.<ref name="treechange" />
  
'''Lannister Lineage''':{{ref|twoiaf| Appendix: Lannister Lineage}}
+
'''Lannister Lineage''':{{Ref|twoiaf|Appendix: Lannister Lineage}}
 
*[[Jaime Lannister]]'s name is misspelled as "Jamie".
 
*[[Jaime Lannister]]'s name is misspelled as "Jamie".
 
*[[Joffrey Baratheon]]'s name is misspelled as "Joffery".
 
*[[Joffrey Baratheon]]'s name is misspelled as "Joffery".
 
*[[Myrielle Lannister]]'s name is misspelled as "Myielle".
 
*[[Myrielle Lannister]]'s name is misspelled as "Myielle".
 
*[[Willem Lannister|Willem]] and [[Martyn Lannister]] are not listed to be twins, even though they have been stated to be twins on multiple occasions elsewhere.
 
*[[Willem Lannister|Willem]] and [[Martyn Lannister]] are not listed to be twins, even though they have been stated to be twins on multiple occasions elsewhere.
*Bolded names in the family tree indicate that said person has ruled as [[Lord of Casterly Rock]]. Neither [[Cersei Lannister|Cersei]] nor [[Cerelle Lannister]] are marked as "ruling lord or kings". As both have been specifically stated to have been "Lady of Casterly Rock",{{Ref|affc|appendix}}{{Ref|adwd|Appendix}} this is an ommission. [[Kevan Lannister]]'s name is bolded, while he was never a ruling Lord. As Cersei has remained "Lady of Casterly Rock" despite the charges of high treason,{{Ref|adwd|appendix}} and has two heirs who would inherit from her before Kevan would, even if she was stripped from her rights to Casterly Rock, Kevan's name being bolded likely is a mistake.
+
*Bolded names in the family tree indicate that said person has ruled as [[Lord of Casterly Rock]]. Neither [[Cersei Lannister|Cersei]] nor [[Cerelle Lannister (daughter of Tybolt)|Cerelle Lannister]] are marked as "ruling lord or kings". As both have been specifically stated to have been "Lady of Casterly Rock",{{Ref|affc|appendix}}{{Ref|adwd|Appendix}} this is an ommission. [[Kevan Lannister]]'s name is bolded, while he was never a ruling Lord. As Cersei has remained "Lady of Casterly Rock" despite the charges of high treason,{{Ref|adwd|appendix}} and has two heirs who would inherit from her before Kevan would, even if she was stripped from her rights to Casterly Rock, Kevan's name being bolded likely is a mistake.
 
*[[Melesa Crakehall]], the wife of [[Lyonel Frey]], is missing from the family tree.
 
*[[Melesa Crakehall]], the wife of [[Lyonel Frey]], is missing from the family tree.
  
'''Reign of the Kings''':{{Ref|TWOIAF| Appendix: Reign of the Kings}}
+
'''Reign of the Kings''':{{Ref|twoiaf|Appendix: Reign of the Kings}}
 
*[[Baelor I Targaryen]] and [[Daeron I Targaryen]] are switched in the overview of the Targaryen Kings. The reign of [[Baelor I Targaryen]] is erroneously listed to have been from {{Date|157}} to {{Date|161}}, and the reign of [[Daeron I Targaryen]] from {{Date|161}} until {{Date|171}}.
 
*[[Baelor I Targaryen]] and [[Daeron I Targaryen]] are switched in the overview of the Targaryen Kings. The reign of [[Baelor I Targaryen]] is erroneously listed to have been from {{Date|157}} to {{Date|161}}, and the reign of [[Daeron I Targaryen]] from {{Date|161}} until {{Date|171}}.
 
*In the first print, the overview of reigns states that [[Joffrey Baratheon]]'s reign ended in {{Date|299}}. However, he died on the first day of {{Date|300}}
 
*In the first print, the overview of reigns states that [[Joffrey Baratheon]]'s reign ended in {{Date|299}}. However, he died on the first day of {{Date|300}}
 +
 +
==Notes==
 +
{{notes}}
  
 
==References==
 
==References==

Revision as of 15:21, 28 July 2019

This page contains the errata for The World of Ice & Fire.

A Song of Ice and Fire Errata
Main series
A Game of Thrones (Appendix)
A Clash of Kings (Appendix)
A Storm of Swords (Appendix)
A Feast for Crows (Appendix)
A Dance with Dragons (Appendix)
Dunk & Egg tales
The Hedge Knight
The Sworn Sword
The Mystery Knight
History novellas
The Princess and the Queen
The Rogue Prince
The Sons of the Dragon
Fire & Blood
Reign of the Dragon
Three Heads Had the Dragon
The Sons of the Dragon
The Year of The Three Brides
A Time of Testing
The Long Reign
Heirs of the Dragon
The Dying of the Dragons
Under the Regents
The Lysene Spring and the End of Regency
Lineages and Family Tree
The World of Ice & Fire
The Reign of the Dragons: The Conquest
The Targaryen Kings
The Fall of the Dragons
The Seven Kingdoms
The Free Cities
Beyond the Free Cities
The Bones and Beyond
Appendix
The Rise of the Dragon
The Conquest
The Reign of Aegon I
The Reign of Aenys I
The Reign of Maegor I
The Reign of Jaehaerys I
The Reign of Viserys I
The Reign of Aegon II
The Regency of Aegon III
Targaryen Lineage
The Lands of Ice and Fire


Background

In his A Song of Ice and Fire series, George R. R. Martin uses the "unreliable narrator". As such, not all inconsistencies in the books that are mistakes. However, Martin has expressed that accidental mistakes can distract from the planned inconsistencies, making them less effective.[1] As such, the pages indexed here represent a collection of gathered possible and confirmed mistakes and, if possible, their confirmed corrections within Martin's series.

What you will not find on this page are discussions of information from the So Spake Martins which contradicts with more recently released printed material, contradictions found in sample chapters from unreleased books (e.g. The Winds of Winter), or speculations about possible solutions.

Examples of what will not be found on the errata pages include:

  • According to Osha, "the blue star in the rider's eye" of the constellation the Ice Dragon points north.[2] However, when Bran Stark later recalls Osha's statement, he does so incorrectly: "The blue star in the dragon's eye pointed the way north, as Osha told him once."[3]
  • Differences in views on certain events. While the "commonly told story about the Battle of the Bells" apparently states that Robert I Baratheon and Jon Connington did not come face to face during the battle (as stated by Maester Yandel ["Rightly famed is Robert's grand victory at Stoney Sept, also called the Battle of the Bells, where he slew the famous Ser Myles Mooton—once Prince Rhaegar's squire—and five men besides, and might well have killed the new Hand, Lord Connington, had the battle brought them together."][4] and Harwin of Winterfell ["Robert came out of hiding to join the fight when the bells began to ring. He slew six men that day, they say. One was Myles Mooton, a famous knight who'd been Prince Rhaegar's squire. He would have slain the Hand too, but the battle never brought them together."]),[5] Connington himself recalls it rather differently ("Bells and battle followed, and Robert emerged from his brothel with a blade in hand, and almost slew Jon on the steps of the old sept that gave the town its name.").[6]

The World of Ice & Fire

The Reign of the Dragons: The Conquest

  • It says Aegon marched northeast, from Aegonfort to the Gods Eye and Harrenhal.[11] However, the direction should be "northwest". The error is fixed in Fire & Blood. [14]
  • It says "Thrice Argilac the Arrogant led his knights against the Baratheon positions...and the third and final charge of the Storm King and his knights broke through the Baratheon center...only to come upon Queen Rhaenys and Meraxes."[11] It should be the fourth charge that broke through the Baratheon center. The error is fixed in Fire & Blood. [14]

The Targaryen Kings

Aegon I

  • It is mentioned that, as a result of the First Dornish War, there were "would-be assassins in King’s Landing and the Red Keep itself".[15] However, the Red Keep was built decades after the First Dornish War ended.
  • A first-run print of The World of Ice & Fire includes a mention of Prince Aenys Targaryen as the "Prince of Dragonstone" during Aegon I's reign in The Targaryen Kings: Aegon I, but this was confirmed to be a first print error which has been corrected in later versions.[16]

Aenys I

Maegor I

  • Princess Rhaena Targaryen, the daughter of King Aenys I Targaryen and Queen Alyssa Velaryon, was born in 23 AC.[20] In the chapter concerning Maegor I's reign, the section discussing the possible betrothal between Rhaena and Maegor ("[Ceryse Hightower] was advanced by her uncle, the High Septon, after he protested the betrothal of the thirteen-year-old Prince Maegor to Maegor's newborn niece, Princess Rhaena. Ceryse and Maegor were married in 25 AC.") implies that Maegor was thirteen years old at the time of the suggestion, placing the proposed betrothal in 25 AC. However, the wording was formulated as such as to get Maegor's age at his marriage in 25 AC across,[21] not his age at the suggestion of the betrothal, which has been established to have occurred in 23 AC shortly after Maegor had turned eleven.[22][N 1]
  • Ceryse Hightower's father was stated as Martyn Hightower,[23] which is corrected to Manfred Hightower in Fire & Blood.[22]
  • The chapter on the reign of Maegor I incorrectly gives the mysterious death of the High Septon (following Maegor's threat of burning Oldtown) in 44 AC.[23] However, The Sons of the Dragon places this event in 43 AC. This date is the correct one;[24] Seemingly, The World of Ice & Fire accidentally mixed the mysterious death of this High Septon when Maegor threatens Oldtown (in 43 AC) with the natural death of his successor a year later.
  • The chapter on the reign of Maegor I incorrectly states that Alys Harroway was the first of his wives to become pregnant in 48 AC. It has been confirmed that the correct date is 44 AC,[25] as is indeed stated in The Sons of the Dragon.[20]

Jaehaerys I

  • The chapter on the reign of Jaehaerys I Targaryen say "Robar Baratheon" was Lord Protector of the Realm and Hand of the King in the early years. However, the original manuscript used both "Robar" and "Rogar", with the former being chosen for The World of Ice & Fire[26] as it was the name Martin wrote down towards the end of the manuscript.[27] As revealed by Garcia in July 2018, Martin decided he preferred the name "Rogar",[28] which is used in Fire & Blood.
  • In the chapter on Jaehaerys I's reign, it is stated that Jaehaerys became king at the age of 14 in 48 AC and married his sister once he reached his majority two years later, in 50 AC. It is also stated that the marriage lasted 46 years. However, the marriage only ended at Alysanne's death in either 99 AC or 100 AC, forty-nine or fifty years after the wedding. Regardless, the statement of forty-six years is still correct, as the years of the First and Second Quarrel (both having lasted a year or two), are not counted among their "married years".</ref name=lannisterdatesandquarrels> Official explanation will be provided in Fire & Blood.[29]
  • In the chapter discussing the reign of Jaehaerys I, the castle town of Harrentown[30] is misspelled as “Harrenton”.
  • Princess Rhaenys Targaryen, is described as Prince Aemon Targaryen's eldest daughter in the chapter on Jaehaerys I Targaryen's reign.[30] However, she is his only daughter (and child).[31]
  • Jaehaerys I and Queen Alysanne's ashes are said to be buried beneath the Red Keep.[30] However, Fire & Blood revealed their ashes were interred on Dragonstone.[32]
  • The chapter on Jaehaerys I's reign, Septon Barth is stated to have died in 99 AC.[30] Fire and Blood states on several occasions that Barth died in 98 AC.[33]

Viserys I

  • Laenor Velaryon is described as having "the blood of the dragon on both sides".[34][35] However, Fire & Blood removed this claim.[36]
  • Grand Maester Orwyle is described as having amputated King Viserys I Targaryen's fingers in 128 AC in the chapter on Viserys I's reign,[34] whereas The Rogue Prince states this was done by maester Gerardys. Fire & Blood confirmed that Gerardys is correct, although the year in question was changed to 126 AC.[32] The issue is partially fixed in later version of The World of Ice & Fire.[37]

Aegon II

Aegon III

Daeron I

Baelor I

  • The section on the sisters of Baelor I Targaryen in the chapter on Baelor I's reign states that "[...] and that the child conceived that night was by her cousin Aegon - he who later became King Aegon the Unworthy." in reference to the conception of Elaena Targaryen's son Viserys Plumm in 176 AC. However, the statement is incorrect in stating that "her cousin Aegon" would later become King Aegon; Aegon was already king in 176 AC.
  • The section on the sisters of Baelor I Targaryen in the chapter on Baelor I's reign states that Princess Elaena Targaryen had two children by her second husband, Ronnel Penrose,[49] but the family tree states that Elaena had four children with her Penrose husband.[31]

Aegon IV

Daeron II

  • Princess Myriah Martell's name, which was "Myriah" in the main series,[7][55] was changed into "Mariah" in The World of Ice & Fire,[56][31] but has been changed back to "Myriah Martell" in Fire & Blood.[57]

Aerys I

Aegon V

Aerys II

  • The date of the announcement of the Tourney at Harrenhal is contradictory. The chapter on the reign of Aerys II states it was first announced in 281 AC,[62] while the next chapter, The Year of the False Spring, states it was first announced in 280 AC.[63] In later editions, the date of the announcement was changed to 280 AC, with the phrase in "Aerys II" having been changed to 'shortly before Tywin Lannister's resignation in 281 AC'.[64]

The Fall of the Dragons

  • The dates and locations of the Anniversary Tourney of 272 AC and Lannisport tourney of 276 AC are confused across several chapters. In the chapter on the reign of Aerys II Targaryen, the "great Anniversary Tourney of 272 AC" in King's Landing is mentioned, as is the Lannisport tourney, mentioned to have taken place in 276 AC.[62] But in the chapter on The Year of the False Spring, it is incorrectly stated that "the great Lannisport Tourney" took place in 272 AC[63] (the tourney in 272 AC was the Anniversary Tourney in King's Landing[65]). However, it is correct that both tourney's were organized by Tywin.[66]
  • In the chapter The Year of the False Spring Prince Viserys is mentioned to be seven years old.[67] However, the False Spring takes place in 281 AC,[67] and Viserys was born in 276 AC,[62] meaning that he was five years old, not seven.
  • The chapter on Robert's Rebellion originally stated that "And after a partial victory at Ashford, which led to Robert's withdrawal, the Stormlands were left open to Lord Tyrell. " This has been changed to "The partial victory at Ashford, which led to Robert's march to the riverlands, had left the Stormlands open to Lord Tyrell." at least in the Bantam kindle ebook version v3.1r4)[54]

The Seven Kingdoms

The North:

  • Earlier prints of The World of Ice & Fire state that Lord Ellard Stark was the lord who had been forced to give up the New Gift. [68] However, it has been confirmed that this is an error,[69] and that the statement would be replaced by "the Starks were glad" in later prints, leaving it unknown for the time being which Stark had been the lord in question. In the latest version, the statement is changed to "Though in these days it is said that Lord Alaric Stark was glad to aid the Night’s Watch with the Gift, and took little convincing, the truth is otherwise. Letters from Lord Stark’s sons to the Citadel, asking the maesters to provide precedents against the forced donation of property, made it plain that the Starks were not eager to do as King Jaehaerys bid."[37]

The Riverlands:

  • In the first edition, the Riverlands map labels the High Road as the "River Road".
  • The Riverlands map labels the Inn at the Crossroads south of the Trident, while the books suggest it lies to the north.[70]
  • In the first print, the chapter on House Tully, it is incorrectly stated that "As his enemies rose around him, the Tullys rallied to the banners of Prince Jaehaerys Targaryen, son of the slain Prince Aegon, in the final year of his cruel uncle's reign". Jaehaerys was Aegon's younger brother, not his son. This has been fixed in later prints,[71] changing "son" to "brother".
  • Benedict I Justman is called "the first of the Andal kings" in the riverlands, but immediately after is identified as the bastard son of a Blackwood and a Bracken, both First Men houses.[72] According to Elio Garcia, co-author of The World of Ice & Fire, "What [George R. R. Martin] must have meant was that [Benedict] was the first king to follow the Seven to unify the riverlands, as the Andal petty kings before him just fought one another over their little petty kingdoms. Will tweak that in future editions".[73] Indeed, later editions have changed the sentence "HOUSE MUDD, of Oldstones (last dynasty of the First Men to rule the riverlands)" present in the original prints into "HOUSE MUDD, of Oldstones (last dynasty to worship the old gods in the riverlands)" in later editions, as Benedict I Justman, being half-Blackwood and half-Bracken, was a First Men. This fix has been incorporated at least in the Bantam kindle ibook version v3.1r4)[54]
  • Archmaester Perestan's book A Consideration of History[74] is incorrectly referred to as A Consideration on History.[72]
  • It states that Lyonel Strong was the first Lord of Harrenhal from House Strong,[75] which has been changed to Bywin Strong,[76] and future editions of The World of Ice & Fire will be adjusted.[77]

The Riverlands & The Iron Islands:

  • The chapter on the riverlands section says that House Justman came to power after the Andal invasion. (The first of the Andal kings to bring all the riverlands under his sway was a bastard born of a tryst between two ancient enemies, the Blackwoods and the Brackens). The line of House Justman was ended by Qhored the Cruel. (Their line was ended when Qhored Hoare, King of the Iron Islands, murdered the sons of King Bernarr II whilst they were held captive in Pyke. Their father did not long survive them, provoked into a hopeless war for vengeance against the ironborn.) After "a hundred years of conflict", House Teague won the rule over the riverlands.[72] However, the chapter on the iron islands section mentions that the Andals arrived on the mainland of Westeros only after the Iron Kings had taken power.[78] The Iron Kings ruled after Qhored, a High King, creating an inconsistency. Therefore, the following changes are made in later version of The World of Ice & Fire.[79][37]
    • In The Iron Islands: Driftwood Crows, the sentence "By his day, the first Men of the green lands had largely abandoned the shores of the Sunset Sea for fear of the reavers." is to be changed into "By his day, the men of the green lands had largely abandoned the shores of the Sunset Sea for fear of the reavers."
    • In The Iron Islands: Driftwood Crows, the sentence "And late in the Age of Heroes, another crisis weakened and divided the ironborn further still." Is to be changed into "And then came another crisis weakened and divided the ironborn further still."
    • In The Iron Islands: The Iron Kings, the sentence "The arrival of the Andals in the Seven Kingdoms only hastened the decline of the iron islands." Is to be changed into "The arrival of the Andals in the Seven Kingdoms centuries before had only hastened the decline of the iron islands."
With these changes, the situation becomes such that there were Andals present in the late driftwood king period, who had slowly begun to have an effect on things to start with but eventually became more and more of a problem for the ironborn. As formulated by Elio Garcia, "The Justmans were a post-Andal house some decades/centuries after the fall of the Mudds, they lasted three centuries, Qhored I Hoare took them out, but the decline of the ironborn that followed was obviously tied to the growing presence of the Andals on the mainland. And then as to Teague, Torrence Teague started a dynasty that eventually lost the throne, but centuries later another Teague had hold of things. No errata for that last, don't think we'll change anything regarding the Teagues in the text."
  • As follows from the above mentioned changes, the sentence "The kings who followed Qhored played a part in that, yet the men of the green lands were likewise growing stronger. The First Men were building longships of their own."[80] should be changed to "The kings who followed Qhored played a part in that, yet the men of the green lands were likewise growing stronger. They/The rivermen were building longships of their own", as Qhored lived after the Andal invasion.[81]
  • Two different locations are given for the place where Harwyn Hoare came ashore in the riverlands. In the chapter on the riverlands states that "Crossing Ironman's Bay with a hundred longships, Harwyn's force landed forty leagues south of Seagard and marched inland to the Blue Fork, carrying their ships with them on their shoulders in a feat the singers of the isles still celebrate.",[72] while the section on the Iron Islands states "Harwyn assembled a host and led it across the bay on a hundred of his father's longships. Landing unchallenged north of Seagard, they carried their ships overland to the Blue Fork of the Trident, then swept downstream with fire and sword."[82] The Blue Fork is located south of Seagard.

The Vale:

The Iron Islands:

  • Pyke is described as located on "half a dozen islets and sea stacks".[86] However, Theon described it as located on "three bare and barren islands and a dozen towering stacks of rock".[87]

The Westerlands:

  • The westerlands map places the Golden Tooth too southwest, compared with its location in The Lands of Ice and Fire.[88]
  • It is stated that "The Lannisters of Lannisport prospered, built great walls around their city to defend it from those (chiefly ironborn) who sought to steal their wealth, and soon became kings",[89] whereas in George R.R. Martin's original draft, the sentence is "The Lannisters of Lannisport prospered, and built great walls around their city to defend it from those who sought to steal their wealth (chiefly ironborn). The Lannisters of Casterly Rock became kings".[90] The latter seems to be correct.
  • Earlier prints list House Parren as both a family from the westerlands and the Reach. Later editions have removed them from the houses in the westerlands,[54] establishing them as a house from the Reach. Most recent editions, however, have removed them from the Reach and placed them back as a house from the Westerlands.[91][92]
  • The chapter on The Westerlands discusses King Tyrion III and his son Gerold II who reigned the westerlands during the Andal Invasion. Earlier prints mention "Loreon IV was better known as Loreon the Lackwit […]. A later monarch, Tyrion II, was known as the Tormentor.", implying that Tyrion II (an Andal king) reigned after Tyrion III (king when the Andals finally arrived). Although no fix has yet been printed, one of the following two corrections should be incorporated: "Loreon IV was better known as Loreon the Lackwit […]. A later monarch, Tyrion IV, was known as the Tormentor.", or "Loreon IV was better known as Loreon the Lackwit […]. A monarch, Tyrion IV, was known as the Tormentor."[93]
  • In the chapter on the westerlands, Joffrey Lydden's name is misspelled as "Joffery Lydden".[89][94]
  • Tywin Lannister is stated to have been named Hand of the King by King Aerys II Targaryen in 262 AC at the age of twenty on page in the first edition.[95] On page 201, it is stated that Genna Lannister was betrothed in 254 AC,[95] an event where Tywin was known to have been ten years old.[96] The date of the betrothal has been confirmed to have been incorrect, with the "next print" (i.e. fourth print) and ibooks correctly stating 252 AC as the year in which Genne was betrothed.[97][54]
  • The chapter on the Westerlands misspells Houses Drox and Brax with an E on the end.
  • The chapter on the westerlands mentions "Stafford Lannister, the eldest son and heir of Lord Tytos's late brother, Ser Jason."[95] However, Stafford is not Jason's eldest son. Jason's firstborn son was Damon Lannister, born from Jason's first marriage. Stafford was Jason's first son from his second marriage, and his second born son overall.[98] Later editions have changed this to "Stafford Lannister, the eldest son of the late Ser Jason Lannister by his second wife." [54]
  • Two statements regarding Lomas Longstrider and Asshai contradict one another. In the chapter on the westerlands it is said that "Lomas Longstrider reports that, even in far Asshai-by-the-Shadow, there were merchants who asked him if it was true that the Lion Lord lived in a palace of solid gold [...]",[89] while the chapter on Asshai states "Who can say? Lomas Longstrider never saw Asshai-by-the-Shadow."[99]
  • The chapter on the westerlands states "Ellyn Reyne, now Lady Tarbeck, departed Casterly Rock with her husband, never to return, [...]".[95] However, she returned at least once as Genna Lannister mentions Ellyn to have been present at Casterly Rock at the announcement of her own betrothal to Emmon Frey in 252 AC.[96]

The Reach:

  • The section on Oldtown states that "Some believe His High Holiness was removed by his own brother, Ser Morgan Hightower, commander of the Warrior's Sons in Oldtown […]".[100] However, this is in error, as Morgan was the brother of Lord Martyn Hightower, not of the High Septon.[101]
  • The section on Oldtown gives the mysterious death of the High Septon (following Maegor's threat of burning Oldtown) in 44 AC.[100] However, The Sons of the Dragon places this event in 43 AC. This date is the correct one;[102] Seemingly, The World of Ice & Fire accidentally mixed the mysterious death of this High Septon when Maegor threatens Oldtown (in 43 AC with the natural death of his successor a year later.

The Stormlands:

  • Ser Laenor Velaryon is referred to twice as "Prince" in The World of Ice & Fire.[103] This is a confirmed error.[104]
  • The maps released in A Feast for Crows and A Dance with Dragons place Felwood south of the Wendwater, but on the map of the stormlands in The World of Ice & Fire it's located where the river originates. The map from The World of Ice & Fire is in error.[105]
  • The chapter on House Baratheon calls Aerys the eldest son of King Jaehaerys II.[103] However, Aerys was Jaehaerys's only son.
  • The chapter states that the Kingsguard Ser Raymont Baratheon saved Aenys I from a murder attempt by two Poor Fellows. However, name of the Kingsguard who saved Aenys is not given in Fire & Blood.[22] It's suggested to not name Raymont explicitly in future editions of The World of Ice & Fire.[106]
  • In earlier prints, the chapter on the Stormlands describes Alysanne Blackwood as Lord Benjicot Blackwood's sister.[103] However, "Black Aly Blackwood" has been confirmed to have been the aunt of Benjicot Blackwood, not his sister.[107] This has been corrected in later editions.[54]
  • In the first print, Rhaegar Targaryen is incorrectly stated to have died in 282 AC. This has been corrected in later editions to 283 AC.[71]

Dorne:

  • "Word" is misspelled as "sword" once: not with iron and fire but with soft swords and smiles and a pair of well-considered marriages.[13]

Other Lands

  • It is stated we know "nothing at all about whatever lands may lie beyond the Last Light and across the Sunset Sea",[108] where "Last Light" is probably a misspelling of Lonely Light.

The Free Cities

  • The chapter describing Pentos states that the Pentoshi would give gifts and gold to all Dothraki Khals "who brought their khalasars east of the Rhoyne."[109] However, Pentos is located to the west of the Rhoyne.
  • In the chapter on Norvos Lomas Longstrider is misspelled as Loras.[110] This should already be corrected in later editions.[111]
  • In the chapter on Braavos a reference is made to "the imposing Palace of Justice".[112] However, in accordance with A Feast for Crows[113] and The Lands of Ice and Fire,[114] this is supposed to be "the imposing Palace of Truth".[115]

Beyond the Free Cities

  • Gogossos[116][117] is misspelled as Gorgossos in some earlier prints of The World of Ice & Fire.[118]
  • The city Sathar is stated to be located at the juncture of two branches of the Sarne.[119] On the maps of The Lands of Ice and Fire Sathar is not located on the Sarne, but on a separate river that flows north into the Bay of Tusks. The maps from The Lands of Ice and Fire show two rivers replacing the dried up sea mentioned in The World of Ice & Fire. The Lands of Ice and Fire is in error.[120]
  • The chapter on Asshai says "the Sea Snake never saw Asshai"',[99] which is incorrect as Fire & Blood states he was the first Westerosi to ever lie eyes on Asshai, on his second trip on the Sea Snake.[33]

Appendix

Targaryen Lineage:[31]

Stark Lineage:[123]

  • Jocelyn Stark is mentioned to have married "Bennedict Rodgers". However, this is supposed to be Benedict Royce. According to Elio Garcia, co-author of The World of Ice & Fire, Martin mistakenly called Royce "Benedict Vance" in earlier notes.[124] However, Harrold Rogers, the husband of Branda Stark, is correct.[125]
  • Munkun's True Telling says Cregan Stark had a younger brother dided in 119 AC.[126] However, in the family tree Cregan had no siblings.
  • Bolded names in the family tree indicate that said person has ruled as Lord of Winterfell. However, the names of Rodwell Stark and Donnor Stark are not bolded, even though they had been Lords of Winterfell. This should have been corrected by the third print.[127]
  • Spelling of Mariah Stark's name is changed to Myriah in later prints.[122]

Lannister Lineage:[128]

  • Jaime Lannister's name is misspelled as "Jamie".
  • Joffrey Baratheon's name is misspelled as "Joffery".
  • Myrielle Lannister's name is misspelled as "Myielle".
  • Willem and Martyn Lannister are not listed to be twins, even though they have been stated to be twins on multiple occasions elsewhere.
  • Bolded names in the family tree indicate that said person has ruled as Lord of Casterly Rock. Neither Cersei nor Cerelle Lannister are marked as "ruling lord or kings". As both have been specifically stated to have been "Lady of Casterly Rock",[8][9] this is an ommission. Kevan Lannister's name is bolded, while he was never a ruling Lord. As Cersei has remained "Lady of Casterly Rock" despite the charges of high treason,[9] and has two heirs who would inherit from her before Kevan would, even if she was stripped from her rights to Casterly Rock, Kevan's name being bolded likely is a mistake.
  • Melesa Crakehall, the wife of Lyonel Frey, is missing from the family tree.

Reign of the Kings:[129]

Notes

  1. Printed versions of Fire & Blood state that the suggestion of a betrothal occurred shortly after Maegor turned twelve, placing the event in 24 AC. Maegor's age was adjusted to eleven in the ebook editions.

References

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  124. Ran on TWOIAF and More Reddit AMA (October 28, 2014)
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  127. [TWOIAF Spoilers] Inconsistency or Intentional?: Rodwell & Donnor Stark (November 3, 2014)
  128. The World of Ice & Fire, Appendix: Lannister Lineage.
  129. The World of Ice & Fire, Appendix: Reign of the Kings.