Difference between revisions of "Faith Militant uprising"

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| conflict_name          = Faith Militant uprising
 
| conflict_name          = Faith Militant uprising
 
| part_of                =
 
| part_of                =
| image                  =
+
| image                  = [[File:Sept of Remembrance.jpg|350px]]
| caption                =
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| caption                = Maegor and Balerion burn down the Sept of Remembrance in King's Landing as depicted in ''The World of Ice and Fire''
| date                  = {{Date|41}}–{{Date|48}}
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| date                  = {{Date|41}} – {{Date|48}}<ref group="N">Official peace was agreed upon during the reign of Jaehaerys I Targaryen (48 AC - 103 AC). Jaehaerys named Septon Barth as his Hand of the King about a decade into his reign. Barth would hold this position for forty years, during which time he aided the king in creating the peace (''[[The World of Ice & Fire]]'', The Targaryen Kings: Jaehaerys I, and ''[[A Storm of Swords]]'', [[A Storm of Swords-Chapter 54|Davos V]])</ref>
| battles                =
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| battles                = [[Battle of Stonebridge]], [[Battle at the Great Fork]]
 
| location              = [[Seven Kingdoms]]
 
| location              = [[Seven Kingdoms]]
| result                = [[Faith Militant]] Disbanded.
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| result                = [[Faith Militant]] disbanded<br>The Faith's traditional right to judge its own was abolished
 
<!-- combatant 1 -->  
 
<!-- combatant 1 -->  
| combatant1            = [[House Targaryen]]
+
| combatant1            = [[Faith of the Seven]]
| commander1            = King [[Aenys I Targaryen]]<br>King [[Maegor I Targaryen]]
+
| commander1            = The [[High Septon (Aenys I)|High Septon]]<br>Ser [[Damon Morrigen]]<br>[[Wat the Hewer]]<br>Ser [[Horys Hill]]<br>Septon [[Moon (septon)|Moon]]<br>Ser [[Joffrey Doggett]]<br>[[Jeyne Poore|Poxy Jeyne Poore]]<br>[[Dennis the Lame]]<br>[[Ragged Silas]]
| strength1              = Royalist houses
+
| strength1             = [[Faith Militant]]
| losses1                =[[Septon]] [[Murmison]], [[Hand of the King]]
 
<!-- combatant 2 -->  
 
| combatant2            = [[Faith of the Seven]]
 
| commander2            = Ser [[Damon Morrigen]]<br>Septon [[Moon (septon)|Moon]]<br>Ser [[Joffrey Doggett]]
 
| strength2             = [[Faith Militant]]
 
 
* [[Warrior's Sons]]
 
* [[Warrior's Sons]]
 
*[[Poor Fellows]]
 
*[[Poor Fellows]]
 
Rebel houses
 
Rebel houses
| losses2               = Ser [[Damon Morrigen]]<br>hundreds of [[Warrior's Sons]]<br>thousands of [[Poor Fellows]]<br>[[High Septon (Hightower)|High Septon]]
+
| losses1               = Ser [[Damon Morrigen]]<br>hundreds of [[Warrior's Sons]]<br>thousands of [[Poor Fellows]]<br>[[High Septon (Aenys I)|High Septon]]<br>Poxy Jeyne Poore
 +
<!-- combatant 2 -->
 +
| combatant2            = [[House Targaryen]]
 +
| commander2            = King [[Aenys I Targaryen]]<br>King [[Maegor I Targaryen]]<br>Ser [[Davos Darklyn]]
 +
| strength2              = Royalist houses
 +
| losses2                = Septon [[Murmison]]<br>Ser Davos Darklyn
 
}}
 
}}
The '''Faith Militant uprising''' was a general rebellion by the militant orders of the [[Faith of the Seven]] against the rule of [[House Targaryen]] over the [[Seven Kingdoms]].{{ref|AFFC|11}}{{ref|AFFC|33}}
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The '''Faith Militant uprising''' was a rebellion by the militant orders of the [[Faith of the Seven]] against the rule of [[House Targaryen]] over the [[Seven Kingdoms]].{{ref|AFFC|11}}{{ref|AFFC|33}} The uprising began during the reign of King [[Aenys I Targaryen]], continued through the reign of [[Maegor I Targaryen]], and eventually ended during the reign of [[Jaehaerys I Targaryen]].
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==Prelude==
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Although the uprising began during the reign of King [[Aenys I Targaryen]], the first seeds were already planted during the reign of his father, King [[Aegon I Targaryen]].
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Before the birth of Aenys's children, his younger half-brother [[Maegor I Targaryen|Maegor]] was regarded as his heir. However, Aenys was wed in {{Date|22}}, and his first child, Princess [[Rhaena Targaryen (daughter of Aenys I)|Rhaena]], was born the next year. Her birth sparked the discussion of the line of succession, as it was unclear whether Maegor remained second in the line of succession or whether he fell behind the newborn Rhaena. In {{Date|24}}, shortly after Maegor turned twelve, his mother Queen [[Visenya Targaryen]] proposed a betrothal between Rhaena and Maegor to settle the issue of the royal succession. However, both Prince Aenys and [[Alyssa Velaryon|his wife]] and the [[High Septon (Aegon I)|High Septon]] protested.{{Ref|tsotd}}{{Ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Aenys I}} The High Septon suggested his own niece, Lady [[Ceryse Hightower]], as a bride for the young prince instead. Maegor and Ceryse were subsequently wed in {{Date|25}} at the [[Starry Sept]] in [[Oldtown]], in a ceremony officiated by the High Septon himself.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Maegor I}}{{ref|tsotd}}
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When after fourteen years of marriage Maegor still had no child, he suddenly announced in {{Date|39}} that Ceryse was barren and that he had taken another wife, Lady [[Alys Harroway]], the daughter of the new [[Lord of Harrenhal]], [[Lucas Harroway]]. Unable to convince the [[septon]] at [[Dragonstone]] to perform the wedding, Maegor had taken Alys to wife in a Valyrian wedding ceremony led by Dowager Queen [[Visenya Targaryen]]. This marriage angered many. Ceryse's father, Lord [[Martyn Hightower]], protest the marriage to King Aenys and demanded that Maegor set Alys aside. The High Septon denounced the marriage as sin and fornication and called Alys ''"this whore of Harroway."'' Many of the pious lords in the realm similarly condemned the marriage, and openly began to call Alys ''"Maegor's Whore"''. Maegor remained defiant, however, citing that his father had taken two wives as well, claiming that the strictures of the Faith did not rule [[House Targaryen|the blood of the dragon]].{{Ref|tsotd}}
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Maegor quarreled bitterly with his brother over the marriage, as the King had neither known of the marriage prior to the ceremony, nor given his leave for it. Eventually, Aenys made Maegor choose between setting Alys aside or going into exile for five years. Maegor chose the latter, and left for [[Pentos]] in {{Date|40}}.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Aenys I}}{{Ref|tsotd}} The High Septon was not yet satisfied, however, so Aenys appointed Septon [[Murmison]] as his new [[Hand of the King]], but even he could not heal the rift between the throne and the Faith.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Aenys I}}
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The situation became worse in {{Date|41}}, when Aenys wed his daughter [[Rhaena Targaryen (daughter of Aenys I)|Rhaena]] and son [[Aegon Targaryen (son of Aenys I)|Aegon]] to one another. The High Septon sent Aenys a denunciation, addressing him as "King Abomination"; The uprising was about to begin, and even the pious lords and [[smallfolk]], who had loved Aenys, turned against the king.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Aenys I}}
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==Uprising==
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===Early conflicts===
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Conflicts began in [[King's Landing]]. For having performed the wedding ceremony, Septon [[Murmison]] was expelled from the Faith. A fortnight later, he was cut to pieces by [[Poor Fellows]], who had taken up arms. And other Poor Fellows scaled the walls of the [[Red Keep]], attempting to murder the king and his family, failing only when Ser [[Raymont Baratheon]] of the [[Kingsguard]] intervened. The [[Warrior's Sons]] began to fortify the [[Hill of Rhaenys]], ensuring the [[Sept of Remembrance]] could withstand the Targaryens.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Aenys I}}{{Ref|twoiaf| The Stormlands: House Baratheon}}
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Aenys and his family fled the city and went to [[Dragonstone]]. Aenys refused to follow Visenya's advise of burning down the [[Starry Sept]] at [[Oldtown]] and the [[Sept of Remembrance]] in [[King's Landing]]. Meanwhile, thousands of Poor Fellows threatened the king's supporters, while dozens of lords gave their support to the Faith; By the end of the year, most of the realm had joined the side of the Faith. Aenys, unable to decide how to deal with the rebellion, fell ill. He collapsed when he learned that [[Rhaena Targaryen (daughter of Aenys I)|Rhaena]] and [[Aegon Targaryen (son of Aenys I)|Aegon]] were besieged at [[Crakehall]], and died three days later.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Aenys I}}
  
==History==
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===Maegor the Cruel===
The uprising was a large conflict that engulfed the [[Seven Kingdoms]] for seven years. Its root causes began in the reign of King [[Aenys I Targaryen]]. The constant (though largely unintentional) slights the [[Faith of the Seven]] suffered by Aenys led to an armed rebellion against the [[Iron Throne]] by the Faith.  
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Visenya flew on [[Vhagar]] to [[Pentos]] after Aenys' funeral in order to retrieve Maegor from exile. Maegor was crowned upon his return to Dragonstone, and executed [[Grand Maester]] [[Gawen]] for protesting his claim to the throne. Maegor then flew upon [[Balerion]] to [[King's Landing]], where the [[Faith Militant|militant orders of the Faith]] had seized the [[Sept of Remembrance]] on [[Rhaenys's Hill]] and the half-completed [[Red Keep]]. On [[Visenya's Hill]], Maegor raised the banner of [[House Targaryen]] and gathered the support of thousands.{{Ref|tsotd}}{{Ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Maegor I}}
  
The first of these slights began on the [[Iron Islands]] when a man who claimed to be King [[Lodos (II)|Lodos]] reborn was dispatched by Lord [[Goren Greyjoy]]. Goren sent the pickled head of the would-be king in a jar to Aenys, who in gratitude granted Goren a boon. Goren used it to oust the Faith from the Iron Islands to the despair of the rest of the realm and to the anger of the Faith.  
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Dowager Queen Visenya challenged those who questioned Maegor's right to rule to prove themselves. The challenge was met by Ser [[Damon Morrigen]], the [[Grand Captain]] of the [[Warrior's Sons]]. Maegor quickly decided to [[trial by battle|settle the matter with swords]], and Damon demanded a [[trial of seven]], to which Maegor agreed.{{Ref|tsotd}}{{Ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Maegor I}}  Though Maegor was the only survivor out of fourteen combatants, he took a blow to the head and collapsed just as the last Warrior's Son died. On the twenty-eighth day of his coma, Queen [[Alys Harroway]] returned from [[Pentos]], bringing with her [[Tyanna of the Tower]], a courtesan who had become Maegor's lover during his exile. Tyanna took over his care, and Maegor woke from his coma on the thirtieth day. Maegor mounted Balerion and without warning flew over [[Rhaenys's Hill]], unleashing the Black Dread's [[dragonflame]] during the [[burning of the Sept of Remembrance]]. Those who tried to flee from the flames were slain by archers Maegor had placed around the hill. The screams of burning and dying men were said to echo in the streets of King's Landing, and it was claimed a pall hung over the city for seven days.{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Maegor I}}{{Ref|tsotd}}
  
The second slight happened in {{Date|39}} when Prince [[Maegor I Targaryen|Maegor Targaryen]] took a second wife, [[Alys Harroway]]. This marriage angered the Faith and the [[High Septon (Hightower)|High Septon]] (whose niece [[Ceryse Hightower]] was Maegor's first wife), so Aenys tried to placate the faith by stripping Maegor of his |office and sending him into exile to [[Pentos]]. A renowned septon known as [[Murmison]] replaced Maegor as [[Hand of the King]].  
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That same year the [[Battle of Stonebridge]] was fought between Maegor's forces and the [[Poor Fellows]]. The Poor Fellows were nine thousand strong, under the command of [[Wat the Hewer]]. While crossing the [[Mander]], they were caught between six lordly armies supporting Maegor. With the army of Poor Fellows divided by the river, they were cut to pieces. The sheer brutality of the carnage made the Mander run red with blood for twenty leagues, resulting in the bridge and castle that commanded it forever after being known as [[Bitterbridge]].{{ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Maegor I}} Wat managed to kill half a dozen lords, including Lord [[House Meadows|Meadows]], the commander of the King's army, but was taken alive himself and delivered to [[King's Landing]] in chains.{{Ref|tsotd}} [[Battle at the Great Fork|Another fierce battle]] was fought at the Great Fork of the [[Blackwater]]. Thirteen thousand Poor Fellows, hundreds of knights of the Warrior's Sons, and hundred from rebel lords of the [[riverlands]] and [[westerlands]] fought against Maegor's forces at [[Stoney Sept]]. The battle resulted in a decisive victory for Maegor, whose dragon left death in its wake.{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Maegor I}} Following these two victories, Maegor announced his intent to take a third wife by wedding [[Tyanna of the Tower]]. [[Grand Maester]] [[Myres]] spoke against the proposed wedding, stating that Maegor's ''"[[Ceryse Hightower|one true wife]]"'' awaited him at the [[Hightower]]. Maegor heard him out in silence before beheading Myres with Blackfyre. Maegor and Tyanna were wed on Rhaenys's Hill, surrounded by the remains of the [[Warrior's Sons]] who had [[burning of the Sept of Remembrance|died there]]. At Oldtown, however, the High Septon loudly denounced  "''the abomination and his whores"'', while Ceryse continued to insist that she was Maegor's only lawful queen.{{Ref|tsotd}}
  
The final slight that enraged the faith and led to armed rebellion happened in {{Date|41}} when Aenys had his daughter, [[Rhaena Targaryen (daughter of Aenys I)|Rhaena]], wed to his son and heir, [[Aegon Targaryen (son of Aenys I)|Aegon]], receiving a denunciation from the faith as "King Abomination". Pious [[lord]]s and even [[smallfolk]] who once loved Aenys turned against him. Murmison was expelled from the Faith for performing the wedding of Aegon to Rhaena and was later torn apart by smallfolk in a litter two weeks after he performed the ceremony. The uprising of the [[Faith Militant]] had begun. {{ref|twoiaf| Aenys I}}
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As the Faith continued to resist his rule,{{Ref|tsotd}} Maegor raised [[King Maegor's laws|a set of laws]] which forbade holy men from carrying arms,{{Ref|affc|43}}{{Ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Jaehaerys I}} and punished lords who spoke out against the suppression of the Faith.{{Ref|TSS}} In response, the High Septon commanded Maegor to present himself in [[Oldtown]] and beg the forgiveness of the gods for his sins and cruelties. Still focussed on the Red Keep's construction, Maegor continued this resistance to go on for half a year, until his mother mounted her dragon [[Vhagar]] and burned the seats of [[House Blanetree]], [[House Terrick]], [[House Deddings]], [[House Lychester]], and [[House Wayn]] in the [[Reach]] within a single night. Maegor flew Balerion to the [[westerlands]], burning the seats of [[House Broom]], [[House Doggett]], [[House Falwell]], [[House Lorch]], [[House Myatt]], and other "pious lords" who had defied his royal summons.{{Ref|tsotd}}
  
==Conflict==
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Next,<ref group="N">Earlier prints of ''[[The World of Ice & Fire]]'' erroneously state that this event and the death of the High Septon took place in {{Date|44}} (''The World of Ice & Fire'', The Reach: Oldtown). ''[[The Sons of the Dragon]]'' gives the correct date of {{Date|43}}. The High Septon elected as a replacement, dies a year later.</ref> Maegor and Visenya turned towards [[Oldtown]], threatening to incinerate the [[Starry Sept]] in response to the [[High Septon (Maegor I)|High Septon]]'s condemnation of his [[polygamy|polygamous marriages]]. Shortly after, the High Septon died suddenly, allowing Lord [[Martyn Hightower]] to open his gates before Balerion and Vhagar could burn the city.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Reach: Oldtown}} Rumors about the nature of the High Septon's death still persist today. As he had been in good health, some have suggested that he had committed suicide, either to save himself from Maegor's wroth or to spare Oldtown from the dragonfire. Others believe that the gods themselves had struck him down. Most believe he had been murdered, although opinions differ about the murderer's identity. Ser [[Morgan Hightower]], the commander of the Warrior's Sons in [[Oldtown]], who was the only Warrior's Son pardoned by King Maegor, has been suggested as the murderer. Others have suggested Lady [[Patrice Hightower]], the aunt of Lord Martyn and Ser Morgan. The [[archmaester]]s of the [[Citadel]] have also been suggested to have played a role in the High Septon's death. And lastly, Dowager Queen [[Visenya Targaryen]], a rumored sorceress, has been named.{{Ref|tsotd}}{{Ref|twoiaf| The Reach: Oldtown}}
Aenys died less then a year from the conflict's start, some say due to illness caused by the strain he suffered. Many others claim he was killed by [[Visenya Targaryen]] so she could place her own son [[Maegor I Targaryen|Maegor]] as king.
 
  
[[Raven]]s flew, declaring a new king had been crowned and that those who defied him would suffer a traitor's death. Maegor mounted [[Balerion]], the Black Dread, and set for [[King's Landing]] to crush the uprising. Landing on [[Visenya's Hill]] he planted his standard, rallying his supporters to him. Visenya challenged those who questioned her son's right to rule to prove themselves, a challenge that the captain of the [[Warrior's Sons]] accepted.
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A new High Septon was elected that same night. [[High Septon (Pater)|He]] was a more passive man, who annointed Maegor upon his arrival at the Starry Sept and did not lift a finger as the Warrior's Sons at Oldtown were either sent to the [[Wall]] or executed.{{ref|tsotd}} Maegor remained at Oldtown for half a year, presiding over the trials personally.{{Ref|tsotd}} Adding to his earlier laws, Maegor now placed bounties on the heads of those faithful who remained defiant: [[currency|a gold dragon]] was given for the scalp of [[Warrior's Sons]] and a silver stag for the scalp of a [[Poor Fellow]].{{ref|AFFC|33}}{{Ref|tsotd}}
  
Ser [[Damon Morrigen]] challenged Maegor to a [[trial of seven]] which Maegor accepted, with Damon and six Warrior's Sons against the king and his six champions. Maegor, the only survivor, took a blow to the head and collapsed just as the last Warrior's Son died. For twenty seven days he lay in a coma. On the twenty-eighth, Queen [[Alys Harroway]] returned from [[Pentos]] with [[Tyanna]], whom many whispered was a sorcerer. On the thirtieth day the king awoke.  
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The new High Septon too proved unable to halt the rebellion.{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Maegor I}} Although he attempted to disband the Stars and Swords, he made little effort to reduce the constant violence. At his own death in {{Date|44}}, [[High Lickspittle|another]] was raised up in his place. This new High Septon spoke no word against the king or his queens, and became known as [[High Lickspittle|"High Lickspittle"]]. Thousands of Poor Fellows still remained, roaming the woods and hedges of the Seven Kingdom. One band crowned their own High Septon, in the person of a bearded brute named Septon [[Moon (septon)|Moon]]. The few Warrior's Sons still around were being led by Ser [[Joffrey Doggett]], the Red Dog of the Hills. Because they had been outlawed and condemned, they did not have the strength to meet the king's forces in open battle, but disguised as hedge knights they managed to hunt and slay Targaryen loyalists and those who they considered to be traitors to the Faith.{{Ref|tsotd}}
  
Maegor mounted Balerion and without warning flew over the [[Sept of Remembrance]] on [[Rhaenys's Hill]], unleashing the Black Dread's flames and consuming the Sept and all within in [[dragonflame]]. Those who tried to flee were slain by archers Maegor had placed around the hill. The screams of burning and dying men were said to echo in the streets of King's Landing, and it was claimed a pall hung over the city for seven days.  
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Maegor temporarily pulled back from the war, focusing instead on the completion of the [[Red Keep]], but in late {{Date|45}} began a new campaign against the Faith. In the [[kingswood]] south of the [[Blackwater]], Maegor hunted down the Poor Fellows who had taken refuge, and ordered the rebel Poxy Jeyne to be burned alive. Although Poor Fellows and peasants attempted to prevent the execution, Maegor had all the would-be rescuers slaughtered in an [[ambush at the Wendwater]].{{Ref|tsotd}} In {{Date|46}}, Maegor brought two thousand skulls from his campaign against the Faith to [[King's Landing]], claiming they were the heads of [[Warrior's Sons]] and [[Poor Fellows]]. Many suspected they were the skulls of innocent [[smallfolk]], however.{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Maegor I}} In the [[riverlands]] Septon [[Moon (septon)|Moon]] and Ser [[Joffrey Doggett]] gained the support of [[House Tully]] of [[Riverrun]] and in {{Date|48}} once again led the Poor Fellows against Maegor. As more and more of the realm began to oppose Maegor, the support he received was little.{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Maegor I}}{{Ref|tsotd}}
  
At the [[Battle of Stonebridge]], Maegor's brutal methods against the Faith made the [[Mander]] run red with blood for twenty leagues. The bridge and castle that commanded it was forever known as [[Bitterbridge]] thereafter. Another fierce battle was fought at the Great Fork of the [[Blackwater]], a decisive victory for King Maegor whose dragon left death in its wake.
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==Conclusion==
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===Maegor's death===
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Maegor had been battling not only the Faith during his reign, but also his own family. [[Aenys I Targaryen]]'s widow, Dowager Queen [[Alyssa Velaryon]], and her two youngest children, [[Jaehaerys I Targaryen|Jaehaerys]] and [[Alysanne Targaryen|Alysanne]], had been made hostages on [[Dragonstone]], while Prince [[Viserys Targaryen (son of Aenys I)|Viserys]] had been made Maegor's squire in King's Landing. Aenys's eldest son, Prince [[Aegon Targaryen (son of Aenys I)|Aegon]], challenged Maegor's claim to the throne, but died in battle against Maegor in {{Date|43}}.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Maegor I}} Aegon's sister-wife, [[Rhaena Targaryen (daughter of Aenys I)|Rhaena]], and their two young daughters, [[Aerea Targaryen|Aerea]] and [[Rhaella Targaryen (daughter of Aegon)|Rhaella]], evaded capture for a while, being protected by Lord [[House Farman|Farman]] on [[Fair Isle]], until they were found by [[Tyanna of the Tower]], upon which Rhaena was forced to marry Maegor. Following the death of Dowager Queen Visenya in {{Date|44}}, Alyssa Velaryon escaped with Jaehaerys and Alysanne. Maegor had Prince Viserys killed, hoping he could force Alyssa to come to King's Landing to claim her son's body. Instead, Alyssa's youngest son, Jaehaerys, put forward his claim for the throne, and although Maegor disinherited him, naming Rhaena's daughter Aerea as his heir instead, support for Jaehaerys grew.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Maegor I}}
  
The uprising lasted all of Maegor's reign. His extremely bloody and harsh methods for crushing the rebellion gained him the name 'The Cruel'. These included placing a bounty on the heads of the members of the orders, giving a gold dragon for any scalp of a Warrior's Son and a silver stag for the scalp of a [[Poor Fellow]]. Even the death of the [[High Septon (Hightower)|High Septon]] in {{date|44}} and his replacement by a more passive one did nothing to stop the determination of the Warrior's Sons and Poor Fellows.{{ref|twoiaf| Maegor I}}
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Lord [[Daemon Velaryon]], the admiral of the king's fleets, eventually turned against Maegor, and gave his support to Jaehaerys. His example was followed by many of the great houses. Jaehaerys named Lord [[Robar Baratheon]], the [[Lord of Storm's End]], as Protector of the Realm and [[Hand of the King]]. Rhaena fled from Maegor on her dragon, [[Dreamfyre]], when she learned of Jaehaerys's proclamation, stealing Maegor's [[Valyrian steel]] sword [[Blackfyre]]. And two knights of Maegor's [[Kingsguard]] abandoned Maegor as well, joining Prince Jaehaerys instead. Facing so much opposition with only the forces of a few lord from the [[Crownlands]] at his disposal, Maegor's situation was dire. In {{Date|48}}, he was found dead upon the [[Iron Throne]]. The manner of his death is still speculated about today.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Maegor I}}
  
Septon [[Moon (septon)|Moon]] and Ser [[Joffrey Doggett]] led a large army of Poor Fellows against the king in {{date|48}} .{{ref|twoiaf| Maegor I}}
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===Jaehaerys the Conciliator===
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Prince Jaehaerys ascended the throne in {{Date|48}} following Maegor's death. He was crowned by the High Septon. About a decade into his reign, he became acquainted with [[Septon]] [[Barth]], who tended to the books and records in the Red Keep's library. Jaehaerys soon named him [[Hand of the King]], a position he kept for forty years.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Jaehaerys I}}{{Ref|asos|54}} Together with Barth, Jaehaerys re-conciliated the Iron Throne with the Faith. The Poor Fellows and Warrior's Sons, much reduced in number, were still present and restless, eager to restore their orders. Jaehaerys sent Septon Barth to Oldtown to speak with the High Septon. It was agreed that the Iron Throne would always protect and defend the Faith, if the last few Stars and Swords would put down their weapons, and if the Faith agreed to accept justice from the Iron Throne instead of the Faith.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Jaehaerys I}} The Faith accepted Targaryen marriage practices in the [[Doctrine of Exceptionalism]].{{ref|FAB|A Time of Testing - The Realm Remade}}
  
Upon Maegor's death in {{Date|48}}, King [[Jaehaerys I Targaryen]] offered an immediate amnesty on pain of the Faith Militant's disbanding, which was accepted. For this, Jaehaerys I was given the name 'The Conciliator'.
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==Notes==
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{{Notes}}
  
==References and Notes==
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==References==
 
{{References|2}}
 
{{References|2}}
 
{{Wars in Westeros}}
 
{{Wars in Westeros}}
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[[category:Faith Militant uprising| ]]
 
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[[Category:House Targaryen wars]]

Revision as of 09:24, 12 February 2019

Faith Militant uprising
Sept of Remembrance.jpg
Maegor and Balerion burn down the Sept of Remembrance in King's Landing as depicted in The World of Ice and Fire

Date 41 AC48 AC[N 1]
Location Seven Kingdoms
Battles Battle of Stonebridge, Battle at the Great Fork
Result Faith Militant disbanded
The Faith's traditional right to judge its own was abolished
Belligerents
Faith of the SevenHouse Targaryen
Notable commanders
The High Septon
Ser Damon Morrigen
Wat the Hewer
Ser Horys Hill
Septon Moon
Ser Joffrey Doggett
Poxy Jeyne Poore
Dennis the Lame
Ragged Silas
King Aenys I Targaryen
King Maegor I Targaryen
Ser Davos Darklyn
Strength
Faith Militant Rebel housesRoyalist houses
Losses
Ser Damon Morrigen
hundreds of Warrior's Sons
thousands of Poor Fellows
High Septon
Poxy Jeyne Poore
Septon Murmison
Ser Davos Darklyn

The Faith Militant uprising was a rebellion by the militant orders of the Faith of the Seven against the rule of House Targaryen over the Seven Kingdoms.[1][2] The uprising began during the reign of King Aenys I Targaryen, continued through the reign of Maegor I Targaryen, and eventually ended during the reign of Jaehaerys I Targaryen.

Prelude

Although the uprising began during the reign of King Aenys I Targaryen, the first seeds were already planted during the reign of his father, King Aegon I Targaryen. Before the birth of Aenys's children, his younger half-brother Maegor was regarded as his heir. However, Aenys was wed in 22 AC, and his first child, Princess Rhaena, was born the next year. Her birth sparked the discussion of the line of succession, as it was unclear whether Maegor remained second in the line of succession or whether he fell behind the newborn Rhaena. In 24 AC, shortly after Maegor turned twelve, his mother Queen Visenya Targaryen proposed a betrothal between Rhaena and Maegor to settle the issue of the royal succession. However, both Prince Aenys and his wife and the High Septon protested.[3][4] The High Septon suggested his own niece, Lady Ceryse Hightower, as a bride for the young prince instead. Maegor and Ceryse were subsequently wed in 25 AC at the Starry Sept in Oldtown, in a ceremony officiated by the High Septon himself.[5][3]

When after fourteen years of marriage Maegor still had no child, he suddenly announced in 39 AC that Ceryse was barren and that he had taken another wife, Lady Alys Harroway, the daughter of the new Lord of Harrenhal, Lucas Harroway. Unable to convince the septon at Dragonstone to perform the wedding, Maegor had taken Alys to wife in a Valyrian wedding ceremony led by Dowager Queen Visenya Targaryen. This marriage angered many. Ceryse's father, Lord Martyn Hightower, protest the marriage to King Aenys and demanded that Maegor set Alys aside. The High Septon denounced the marriage as sin and fornication and called Alys "this whore of Harroway." Many of the pious lords in the realm similarly condemned the marriage, and openly began to call Alys "Maegor's Whore". Maegor remained defiant, however, citing that his father had taken two wives as well, claiming that the strictures of the Faith did not rule the blood of the dragon.[3]

Maegor quarreled bitterly with his brother over the marriage, as the King had neither known of the marriage prior to the ceremony, nor given his leave for it. Eventually, Aenys made Maegor choose between setting Alys aside or going into exile for five years. Maegor chose the latter, and left for Pentos in 40 AC.[4][3] The High Septon was not yet satisfied, however, so Aenys appointed Septon Murmison as his new Hand of the King, but even he could not heal the rift between the throne and the Faith.[4]

The situation became worse in 41 AC, when Aenys wed his daughter Rhaena and son Aegon to one another. The High Septon sent Aenys a denunciation, addressing him as "King Abomination"; The uprising was about to begin, and even the pious lords and smallfolk, who had loved Aenys, turned against the king.[4]

Uprising

Early conflicts

Conflicts began in King's Landing. For having performed the wedding ceremony, Septon Murmison was expelled from the Faith. A fortnight later, he was cut to pieces by Poor Fellows, who had taken up arms. And other Poor Fellows scaled the walls of the Red Keep, attempting to murder the king and his family, failing only when Ser Raymont Baratheon of the Kingsguard intervened. The Warrior's Sons began to fortify the Hill of Rhaenys, ensuring the Sept of Remembrance could withstand the Targaryens.[4][6]

Aenys and his family fled the city and went to Dragonstone. Aenys refused to follow Visenya's advise of burning down the Starry Sept at Oldtown and the Sept of Remembrance in King's Landing. Meanwhile, thousands of Poor Fellows threatened the king's supporters, while dozens of lords gave their support to the Faith; By the end of the year, most of the realm had joined the side of the Faith. Aenys, unable to decide how to deal with the rebellion, fell ill. He collapsed when he learned that Rhaena and Aegon were besieged at Crakehall, and died three days later.[4]

Maegor the Cruel

Visenya flew on Vhagar to Pentos after Aenys' funeral in order to retrieve Maegor from exile. Maegor was crowned upon his return to Dragonstone, and executed Grand Maester Gawen for protesting his claim to the throne. Maegor then flew upon Balerion to King's Landing, where the militant orders of the Faith had seized the Sept of Remembrance on Rhaenys's Hill and the half-completed Red Keep. On Visenya's Hill, Maegor raised the banner of House Targaryen and gathered the support of thousands.[3][5]

Dowager Queen Visenya challenged those who questioned Maegor's right to rule to prove themselves. The challenge was met by Ser Damon Morrigen, the Grand Captain of the Warrior's Sons. Maegor quickly decided to settle the matter with swords, and Damon demanded a trial of seven, to which Maegor agreed.[3][5] Though Maegor was the only survivor out of fourteen combatants, he took a blow to the head and collapsed just as the last Warrior's Son died. On the twenty-eighth day of his coma, Queen Alys Harroway returned from Pentos, bringing with her Tyanna of the Tower, a courtesan who had become Maegor's lover during his exile. Tyanna took over his care, and Maegor woke from his coma on the thirtieth day. Maegor mounted Balerion and without warning flew over Rhaenys's Hill, unleashing the Black Dread's dragonflame during the burning of the Sept of Remembrance. Those who tried to flee from the flames were slain by archers Maegor had placed around the hill. The screams of burning and dying men were said to echo in the streets of King's Landing, and it was claimed a pall hung over the city for seven days.[5][3]

That same year the Battle of Stonebridge was fought between Maegor's forces and the Poor Fellows. The Poor Fellows were nine thousand strong, under the command of Wat the Hewer. While crossing the Mander, they were caught between six lordly armies supporting Maegor. With the army of Poor Fellows divided by the river, they were cut to pieces. The sheer brutality of the carnage made the Mander run red with blood for twenty leagues, resulting in the bridge and castle that commanded it forever after being known as Bitterbridge.[5] Wat managed to kill half a dozen lords, including Lord Meadows, the commander of the King's army, but was taken alive himself and delivered to King's Landing in chains.[3] Another fierce battle was fought at the Great Fork of the Blackwater. Thirteen thousand Poor Fellows, hundreds of knights of the Warrior's Sons, and hundred from rebel lords of the riverlands and westerlands fought against Maegor's forces at Stoney Sept. The battle resulted in a decisive victory for Maegor, whose dragon left death in its wake.[5] Following these two victories, Maegor announced his intent to take a third wife by wedding Tyanna of the Tower. Grand Maester Myres spoke against the proposed wedding, stating that Maegor's "one true wife" awaited him at the Hightower. Maegor heard him out in silence before beheading Myres with Blackfyre. Maegor and Tyanna were wed on Rhaenys's Hill, surrounded by the remains of the Warrior's Sons who had died there. At Oldtown, however, the High Septon loudly denounced "the abomination and his whores", while Ceryse continued to insist that she was Maegor's only lawful queen.[3]

As the Faith continued to resist his rule,[3] Maegor raised a set of laws which forbade holy men from carrying arms,[7][8] and punished lords who spoke out against the suppression of the Faith.[9] In response, the High Septon commanded Maegor to present himself in Oldtown and beg the forgiveness of the gods for his sins and cruelties. Still focussed on the Red Keep's construction, Maegor continued this resistance to go on for half a year, until his mother mounted her dragon Vhagar and burned the seats of House Blanetree, House Terrick, House Deddings, House Lychester, and House Wayn in the Reach within a single night. Maegor flew Balerion to the westerlands, burning the seats of House Broom, House Doggett, House Falwell, House Lorch, House Myatt, and other "pious lords" who had defied his royal summons.[3]

Next,[N 2] Maegor and Visenya turned towards Oldtown, threatening to incinerate the Starry Sept in response to the High Septon's condemnation of his polygamous marriages. Shortly after, the High Septon died suddenly, allowing Lord Martyn Hightower to open his gates before Balerion and Vhagar could burn the city.[10] Rumors about the nature of the High Septon's death still persist today. As he had been in good health, some have suggested that he had committed suicide, either to save himself from Maegor's wroth or to spare Oldtown from the dragonfire. Others believe that the gods themselves had struck him down. Most believe he had been murdered, although opinions differ about the murderer's identity. Ser Morgan Hightower, the commander of the Warrior's Sons in Oldtown, who was the only Warrior's Son pardoned by King Maegor, has been suggested as the murderer. Others have suggested Lady Patrice Hightower, the aunt of Lord Martyn and Ser Morgan. The archmaesters of the Citadel have also been suggested to have played a role in the High Septon's death. And lastly, Dowager Queen Visenya Targaryen, a rumored sorceress, has been named.[3][10]

A new High Septon was elected that same night. He was a more passive man, who annointed Maegor upon his arrival at the Starry Sept and did not lift a finger as the Warrior's Sons at Oldtown were either sent to the Wall or executed.[3] Maegor remained at Oldtown for half a year, presiding over the trials personally.[3] Adding to his earlier laws, Maegor now placed bounties on the heads of those faithful who remained defiant: a gold dragon was given for the scalp of Warrior's Sons and a silver stag for the scalp of a Poor Fellow.[2][3]

The new High Septon too proved unable to halt the rebellion.[5] Although he attempted to disband the Stars and Swords, he made little effort to reduce the constant violence. At his own death in 44 AC, another was raised up in his place. This new High Septon spoke no word against the king or his queens, and became known as "High Lickspittle". Thousands of Poor Fellows still remained, roaming the woods and hedges of the Seven Kingdom. One band crowned their own High Septon, in the person of a bearded brute named Septon Moon. The few Warrior's Sons still around were being led by Ser Joffrey Doggett, the Red Dog of the Hills. Because they had been outlawed and condemned, they did not have the strength to meet the king's forces in open battle, but disguised as hedge knights they managed to hunt and slay Targaryen loyalists and those who they considered to be traitors to the Faith.[3]

Maegor temporarily pulled back from the war, focusing instead on the completion of the Red Keep, but in late 45 AC began a new campaign against the Faith. In the kingswood south of the Blackwater, Maegor hunted down the Poor Fellows who had taken refuge, and ordered the rebel Poxy Jeyne to be burned alive. Although Poor Fellows and peasants attempted to prevent the execution, Maegor had all the would-be rescuers slaughtered in an ambush at the Wendwater.[3] In 46 AC, Maegor brought two thousand skulls from his campaign against the Faith to King's Landing, claiming they were the heads of Warrior's Sons and Poor Fellows. Many suspected they were the skulls of innocent smallfolk, however.[5] In the riverlands Septon Moon and Ser Joffrey Doggett gained the support of House Tully of Riverrun and in 48 AC once again led the Poor Fellows against Maegor. As more and more of the realm began to oppose Maegor, the support he received was little.[5][3]

Conclusion

Maegor's death

Maegor had been battling not only the Faith during his reign, but also his own family. Aenys I Targaryen's widow, Dowager Queen Alyssa Velaryon, and her two youngest children, Jaehaerys and Alysanne, had been made hostages on Dragonstone, while Prince Viserys had been made Maegor's squire in King's Landing. Aenys's eldest son, Prince Aegon, challenged Maegor's claim to the throne, but died in battle against Maegor in 43 AC.[5] Aegon's sister-wife, Rhaena, and their two young daughters, Aerea and Rhaella, evaded capture for a while, being protected by Lord Farman on Fair Isle, until they were found by Tyanna of the Tower, upon which Rhaena was forced to marry Maegor. Following the death of Dowager Queen Visenya in 44 AC, Alyssa Velaryon escaped with Jaehaerys and Alysanne. Maegor had Prince Viserys killed, hoping he could force Alyssa to come to King's Landing to claim her son's body. Instead, Alyssa's youngest son, Jaehaerys, put forward his claim for the throne, and although Maegor disinherited him, naming Rhaena's daughter Aerea as his heir instead, support for Jaehaerys grew.[5]

Lord Daemon Velaryon, the admiral of the king's fleets, eventually turned against Maegor, and gave his support to Jaehaerys. His example was followed by many of the great houses. Jaehaerys named Lord Robar Baratheon, the Lord of Storm's End, as Protector of the Realm and Hand of the King. Rhaena fled from Maegor on her dragon, Dreamfyre, when she learned of Jaehaerys's proclamation, stealing Maegor's Valyrian steel sword Blackfyre. And two knights of Maegor's Kingsguard abandoned Maegor as well, joining Prince Jaehaerys instead. Facing so much opposition with only the forces of a few lord from the Crownlands at his disposal, Maegor's situation was dire. In 48 AC, he was found dead upon the Iron Throne. The manner of his death is still speculated about today.[5]

Jaehaerys the Conciliator

Prince Jaehaerys ascended the throne in 48 AC following Maegor's death. He was crowned by the High Septon. About a decade into his reign, he became acquainted with Septon Barth, who tended to the books and records in the Red Keep's library. Jaehaerys soon named him Hand of the King, a position he kept for forty years.[8][11] Together with Barth, Jaehaerys re-conciliated the Iron Throne with the Faith. The Poor Fellows and Warrior's Sons, much reduced in number, were still present and restless, eager to restore their orders. Jaehaerys sent Septon Barth to Oldtown to speak with the High Septon. It was agreed that the Iron Throne would always protect and defend the Faith, if the last few Stars and Swords would put down their weapons, and if the Faith agreed to accept justice from the Iron Throne instead of the Faith.[8] The Faith accepted Targaryen marriage practices in the Doctrine of Exceptionalism.[12]

Notes

  1. Official peace was agreed upon during the reign of Jaehaerys I Targaryen (48 AC - 103 AC). Jaehaerys named Septon Barth as his Hand of the King about a decade into his reign. Barth would hold this position for forty years, during which time he aided the king in creating the peace (The World of Ice & Fire, The Targaryen Kings: Jaehaerys I, and A Storm of Swords, Davos V)
  2. Earlier prints of The World of Ice & Fire erroneously state that this event and the death of the High Septon took place in 44 AC (The World of Ice & Fire, The Reach: Oldtown). The Sons of the Dragon gives the correct date of 43 AC. The High Septon elected as a replacement, dies a year later.

References

  1. A Feast for Crows, Chapter 11, The Kraken's Daughter.
  2. 2.0 2.1 A Feast for Crows, Chapter 33, Jaime V.
  3. 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 3.17 The Sons of the Dragon.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 The World of Ice & Fire, The Targaryen Kings: Aenys I.
  5. 5.00 5.01 5.02 5.03 5.04 5.05 5.06 5.07 5.08 5.09 5.10 5.11 The World of Ice & Fire, The Targaryen Kings: Maegor I.
  6. The World of Ice & Fire, The Stormlands: House Baratheon.
  7. A Feast for Crows, Chapter 43, Cersei X.
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 The World of Ice & Fire, The Targaryen Kings: Jaehaerys I.
  9. The Sworn Sword.
  10. 10.0 10.1 The World of Ice & Fire, The Reach: Oldtown.
  11. A Storm of Swords, Chapter 54, Davos V.
  12. Fire & Blood, A Time of Testing - The Realm Remade.