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Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)

2019-05-15T16:37:57Z

KingAlanI: Laena Velaryon - grandfather knew daughter was pregnant ninth day of third month of 92

__NOTOC__
{{Calculations Policy}}
'''Due to editing issues caused by the length of the calculations, the list is divided into four pages. Use the navigation box, or navigate here to [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages|page 1]], [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)|page 2]] or [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)|page 4]]. You are currently on page 3.'''

In the main series and novellas, George R.R. Martin does not state specifically in which year a character has been born or has died. This page lists the calculations to determine such years, years of birth mostly, but also years of death at times, as specific as is possible, for all characters for all this is possible.
This information then can be used in articles and serves to give a more complete image of the world of ''A Song of Ice and Fire''.

'''The Method''': The calculations have been made with a few simple rules.
*'''1''': A character, both male and female, will be at least 13 years old at the birth of his or her first born child. This age is chosen because of the marriages known in ''A Song of Ice and Fire'' (Maegor I got married at the age of 13, Princess Helaena Targaryen was 13 years old, Sansa Stark, though still 12 years old, would turn 13 in a matter of only days, placing her marriage in the year she would turn 13) and because of simple biology, looking at the fertility of both boys and girls.
*'''2''': When discussing siblings, it is assumed that there will be more than 9 months in between the births. Though technically siblings can differ only 9 months in age, this would require the mother to become pregnant within days of having given birth. It is assumed that the mother was allowed a short period of recovery after having given birth, and thus that siblings will be born at least 1 year (12 months) apart. This is only when discussing full-blood siblings. Siblings with the same father, but with a different mother, won't have this issue.
*'''3''': Where historic works are concerned, written by maesters, or sources recited from works written by maesters, it can be assumed that the age of a character stated in a year is the age that character would be turning that year. For example, Maegor I Targaryen was born in 12 AC. In historic works, his age in the year 25 AC will be stated as 13 years (the age he would be turning that year), without the maester writing the work checking whether the event being described occurred before or after Maegor’s nameday.<ref>Clarification [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/page-18#entry6434723]</ref> This goes for historical works, not for POV-information, like ''A Game of Thrones'' and its sequels, or ''The Hedge Knight'', and other tales of Dunk & Egg. The current historical works are ''The World of Ice and Fire'', '' The Princess and the Queen'', and ''The Rogue Prince''.

The characters are listed alphabetically, using full names. Maesters (like Maester Aemon), will also be listed alphabetically under their birth names, unless those aren't known.

Names that belong to several characters (for example, the name Walder Frey) will be listed alphabetically, but will have their nickname or relations listed in parentheses, so they can be distinguished from one another.

For calculations on placings of events, see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Events|Calculations of Events]].

{{Alphabetized Navigation}}

==[[Kaeth]]==
===Birth===
[[Kaeth]] was eighty years old when he was raised to the office of Grand Maester.{{Ref|aFfC|36}} This occurred in either {{Date|256}} or {{Date|257}} (due to his death, less than a year later, having occurred in either 257 AC or 258 AC, see below under "death"). If Kaeth was 80 years old in either 256 AC or 257 AC, that gives him the following options:
* 79 turning 80 in 256 AC, placing his birth in 176 AC
* 80 turning 81 in 256 AC, placing his birth in 175 AC
* 79 turning 80 in 257 AC, placing his birth in 177 AC
* 80 turning 81 in 257 AC, placing his birth in 176 AC

No further specifications can be given. Kaeth was thus born in either {{Date|175}}, {{Date|176}} or {{Date|177}}.

===Death===
[[Kaeth]] died within a year of being raised to the office of Grand Maester, after which he was replaced. His replacement, Ellendor, also died within a year of being raised to the office, which cause another replacement, Merion, to be send to King's Landing, who died on the journey over there. That was when [[Pycelle]] was raised, in {{Date|259}}.{{Ref|aFfC|36}}

With Pycelle having started in 259 AC, that means that Merion died in 259 AC. Merion died on the way to King's Landing, which means he was named Grand Maester either in 259 AC or in 258 AC (it is unknown how long the journey takes exactly, or in which part of the year this all occurred).This means that Ellendor died in either 258 AC or 259 AC. With Kaeth dying a little less than a year before Ellendor, places Kaeth's death in either {{Date|257}} or {{Date|258}}.

==[[Kermit Tully]]==
===Birth===
[[Kermit Tully]] was nineteen years old in {{Date|131}}.{{Ref|fab|Aftermath - The Hour of the Wolf}} Following rule #3, this places his birth in {{Date|112}}.

Kermit Tully was thus born in {{Date|112}}

==[[Kerwin]]==
===Birth===
[[Kerwin]] is judged to be 22 years old in 300 AC.{{Ref|aDwD|56}} That gives Kerwin the following goptions:
* 21 turning 22 in 300 AC, placing his birth in 278 AC
* 22 turning 23 in 300 AC, placing his birth in 277 AC

No further specifications can be given. Kerwin was born in either {{Date|277}} or {{Date|278}}.

==[[Kevan Lannister]]==
===Birth===
[[Kevan Lannister]] was 55 years old in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aFfC|7}} This leaves two options for Kevan:
* He was 54 turning 55 in 300 AC, placing his birth in 245 AC
* He was 55 turning 56 in 300 AC, placing his birth in 244 AC

Kevan's younger sister Genna was born in {{Date|245}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Genna Lannister|Genna Lannister]])''. This would eliminate Kevan's option of having been born in 245 AC, placing his birth in 244 AC.

Kevan was thus born in {{Date|244}}.

==[[Khrazz]]==
===Birth===
[[Khrazz]] is roughly 40 years younger than Barristan Selmy,{{Ref|aDwD|67}} who was born in 237 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Barristan Selmy|Barristan Selmy]])''. That means Khrazz was born roughly speaking in {{Date|277}}.

==[[Kyra]]==
===Birth===
[[Kyra]] is known to have been 18 years old in {{Date|299}}.{{Ref|aCoK|50}} This would give Kyra the following two options:
* 17 turning 18 in {{Date|299}}, placing her birth in {{Date|281}}
* 18 turning 19 in {{Date|299}}, placing her birth in {{Date|280}}

No further specifications can be given. Kyra was thus born in either {{Date|280}} or {{Date|281}}

==[[Kyra Frey]]==
===Birth===
[[Kyra Frey]] would have been at least 13 years old when her eldest child was born. Her eldest child, Walder, was born in {{Date|290}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Walder Goodbrook|Walder Goodbrook]])'', meaning that Kyra's last possible moment of birth was 13 years prior to 290 AC, in 277 AC.

Kyra's father Jared would have been at least 13 years old when his firstborn child was born, and thus at least 14 when his second born child, Kyra, was born. Jared's earliest possible year of birth in 248 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Jared Frey|Jared Frey]])'', meaning that Kyra's earliest possible year of birth was 14 years later, in 262 AC.

Kyra was thus born in or between {{Date|262}} and {{Date|277}}.

{{Alphabetized Navigation}}

==[[Ambrose Butterwell's second wife|Lady Frey (Walder Frey's sister)]]==
===Birth===
[[Ambrose Butterwell's second wife]] was 15 years old when she got married in {{Date|212}}.{{Ref|TMK}} That gives her the following options:
* 14 turning 15 in 212 AC, placing her birth in 197 AC
* 15 turning 16 in 212 AC, placing her birth in 196 AC

No further specifications can be given. Lady Frey was thus born in either {{Date|196}} or {{Date|197}}.

==[[Laena Penrose]]==
===Birth===
[[Laena Penrose]] was the second born child of Ronnel Penrose and Elaena Targaryen.{{Ref|TWOIAF| Appendix: Targaryen Lineage}} Laena would have been born at least one year later than her older sibling, Robin. Robin was born in {{Date|184}} the earliest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Robin Penrose|Robin Penrose]])'', indicating that Laena could have been born no earlier than {{Date|185}}.

As Laena's mother Elaena was born in {{Date|150}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Elaena Targaryen|ELaena Targaryen]])'', she would have reached the end of her child-bearing years near {{Date|200}}, when she turned 50. Laena was the second of the four children of Ronnel and Elaena, indicating that she could not have been born any later than {{Date|198}}, when Elaena was 48 years old.

No further specifications can be given. Laena was born in or between {{Date|185}} and ~{{Date|198}}

==[[Laena Velaryon]]==
===Birth===
[[Laena Velaryon]] is known to have been 12 years old in {{Date|105}}.{{Ref|TRP}} That gives her the following options:
* 11 turning 12 in 105 AC, placing her birth in 93 AC
* 12 turning 13 in 105 AC, placing her birth in 92 AC.

Further, Laena is known to have been 22 years old in {{Date|115}}, and 27 years old in {{Date|120}}.{{Ref|TRP}} Both give the same options as above.

As all sources are historical works, rule #3 applies, eliminating the option of 92 AC, leaving only {{Date|93}} for Laena's birth year.

Laena was thus born in {{Date|93}}.

[[Aemon Targaryen (son of Jaehaerys I)|Her grandfather]] knew [[Rhaenys Targaryen (daughter of Aemon)|her mother]] was pregnant on the ninth day of the third month of {{Date|92}}. If this pregnancy was with Laena, she was actually born late in 92.

==[[Laenor Velaryon]]==
===Birth===
[[Laenor Velaryon]] is known to have been 19 years old in {{Date|113}}.{{Ref|TRP}}{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Viserys I}} that gives him the following options:
* 18 turning 19 in 113 AC, placing his birth in 94 AC
* 19 turning 20 in 113 AC, placing his birth in 93 AC.

Further, Laenor is known to have been 20 years old in {{Date|114}}.{{Ref|TRP}} That give the same options as above.

As all sources are historical works, rule #3 apply, eliminating the option of 93 AC, leaving only {{Date|94}} for Laenor's birth year.

In addition, Laenor is known to have been one year younger than his sister Laena,<ref>Not a Blog: [http://grrm.livejournal.com/360936.html?thread=18794728#t18794728 The Rogues are Coming...]</ref> who was born in {{Date|93}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Laena Velaryon|Laena Velaryon]])''.

Laenor was thus born in {{Date|94}}.

==[[Lancel Lannister]]==
===Birth===
In {{Date|298}}, months into the year, Eddard Stark guesses [[Lancel Lannister]] to be 15 years old.{{Ref|aGoT|30}} In {{Date|299}}, Lancel is 16 years old.{{Ref|aCoK|25}}{{Ref|aCoK|29}} This gives the following options:
* 14 turning 15 in 298 AC, placing Lancels birth in 283 AC
* 15 turning 16 in 298 AC, placing Lancels birth in 282 AC
* 15 turning 16 in 299 AC, placing Lancels birth in 283 AC
* 16 turning 17 in 299 AC, placing Lancles birth in 282 AC

In early {{Date|300}}, Lancel is 17 years old.{{Ref|aFfC|7}}

In addition, Eddard Stark guesses Lancel to be 4 years older than his cousin Tyrek,{{Ref|aGoT|30}} who was born in 286AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Tyrek Lannister|Tyrek Lannister]])''. This would place Lancels birth in 282 AC, eliminating 283 AC.

Lancel was thus born in {{Date|282}}.

==[[Lanna (Happy Port)|Lanna]]==
===Birth===
[[Lanna (Happy Port)|Lanna]] is 14 years old in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aFfC|34}} That gives the following options:
* 13 turning 14 in 300 AC, placing her birth in 286 AC
* 14 turning 15 in 300 AC, placing her birth in 285 AC

No further specifications can be given. Lanna was thus born in either {{Date|285}} or {{Date|286}}.

==[[Lanna Lannister]]==
===Birth===
[[Lanna Lannister]] is the daughter of Damion Lannister. Damion was born no earlier than 257 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Damion Lannister|Damion Lannister]])''. Damion would have been at least 14 years old at Lanna's birth, as she is his second born child,{{Ref|TWOIAF| Appendix: Lannister Lineage}} showing that Lanna's first possible year of birth is 271 AC.

By {{Date|299}}, Lanna is already married, indicating that she is at least 13 years of age. This would mean that Lanna was born no later than 286 AC.

No further specifications can be given. Lanna was thus born in or between 271 AC and 286 AC.

''Note: As Lanna’s marriage still remains childless, and the minimum of 13 occurs twice in Lanna's calculation (once for Damion's minimum year of birth, once for Lanna), it seems likely that Lanna's birth occurred closer to 286 AC than to 271 AC.''

==[[Larence Snow]]==
===Birth===
[[Larence Snow]] is known to be 12 years old in 299 AC,{{Ref|aCoK|Appendix}} and has been stated to have been near 12 during the Harvest Feast in {{Date|299}}.{{Ref|aCoK|16}} By late 299 AC, Larence has turned 13.{{Ref|aSoS|Appendix}} In 300 AC, Larence is stated to have been 13 years old.{{Ref|aFfC|Appendix}} With Larence having been both 12 and 13 in 299 AC, and with Larence being 13 years old in both 299 AC and 300 AC, he was thus 12 turning 13 in 299 AC and 13 turning 14 in 300 AC. This places his birth in {{Date|286}}.

==[[Larra Rogare]]==
===Birth===
[[Larra Rogare]] was 7 years older than her husband, Viserys,{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Aegon III}}{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Viserys II}} who was born in {{Date|122}}.{{Ref|TRP}} As the source for her age concerns a historical work, rule #3 applies, placing her birth in {{Date|115}}.

==[[Layna]]==
===Birth===
[[Layna]] was estimated to have been 18 years old in {{Date|298}} by Chiswyck, but 13 by Rafford.{{Ref|aCoK|30}} Lyana's youngest option is turning 13 in {{Date|298}}, which would place Layna’s birth in {{Date|285}}. Lyana's eldest option is being 18 turning 19 in {{Date|298}}, which would place Layna's birth in {{Date|279}}.

Layna was thus born in or between {{Date|279}} and {{Date|285}}.

==[[Leaf]]==
===Birth===
[[Leaf]] claims to have seen 200 years in 300 AC.{{Ref|aDwD|34}} That would place her birth in {{Date|100}}, ''if'' she's being specific.

==[[Leana Frey]]==
===Birth===
[[Leana Frey]] was not yet born in late 299 AC,{{Ref|aSoS|Appendix}} but has been born by early 300 AC.{{Ref|aFfC|Appendix}} No further specifications can be given. Leana was born in either {{Date|299}} or {{Date|300}}

==[[Leathers]]==
===Birth===
[[Leathers]] is well past 40 in 300 AC, with sons and grandsons of his own.{{Ref|aDwD|35}} Leathers would thus be at least 41 years old in 300 AC, and while the wording suggests that Leathers is older than 41, no specification on that can be given, thus 41 is the only number that can be stated. That would place his birth in {{Date|259}} or before. No further specifications can be given.

==[[Lem (Standfast)]]==
===Birth===
[[Lem (Standfast)]] was 50 if he was a day in {{Date|211}}.{{Ref|TSS}} He had been old enough to fight in the Blackfyre Rebellion in {{Date|196}}. Being around 50 years old means that Lem was born around {{Date|161}}. No further specifications can be given.

==[[Lemore]]==
===Birth===
[[Lemore]] is past 40 in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aDwD|14}} This gives her the minimum age of 41 in 300 AC, placing her birth no later than {{Date|259}}. No further specifications can be given.

==[[Leowyn Corbray]]==
===Birth===
[[Leowyn Corbray]] was the older brother of Ser [[Corwyn Corbray]],{{Ref|FAB|The Dying of the Dragons - The Short, Sad Reign of Aegon II}} who was born in 100 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Corwyn Corbray|Corwyn Corbray]])''. Since there was at least one year in between the births of the two brothers, Leowyn could not have been born any later than 99 AC.

No further specifications can be given. Leowyn was thus born in or before {{Date|99}}.

==[[Lily]]==
===Birth===
[[Lily]]'s mother, Megette, was the mistress of King Aegon IV from {{Date|155}} until {{Date|158}}. Alysanne is listed as the second of four children.{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Aegon IV}} This would place Lily's birth in {{Date|156}}.

==[[Lollys Stokeworth]]==
===Birth===
[[Lollys Stokeworth]] was 33 years old during {{Date|299}}.{{Ref|aCoK|17}} Being 33 years old in {{Date|299}} gives two options:
* 32 turning 33 in 299 AC, placing her birth in 266 AC
* 33 turning 34 in 299 AC, placing her birth in 265 AC

Lollys is also known to have been 34 years old in 299 AC.{{Ref|ASOS|Appendix}} This shows that Lollys was 33 turning 34 in 299 AC, eliminating the option of 266 AC, placing her birth in 265 AC.

Lollys was thus born in {{Date|265}}.

==[[Lonnel Snow]]==
===Birth===
[[Lonnel Snow]] was the bastard son of [[Brandon Stark (son of Cregan)|Brandon Stark]].{{Ref|TWOIAF|Appendix: Stark Lineage}} Brandon was born in no earlier than {{Date|140}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Brandon Stark (son of Cregan)|Brandon Stark]])'' and would have been at least thirteen years old at the moment of Lonnel's birth. Therefore, Lonnel could not have been born before {{Date|153}}.

No further specifications can be given. Lonnel was thus born in or after {{Date|153}}.

==[[Loras Tyrell]]==
===Birth===
[[Loras Tyrell]] is described as being 16 years old during the Hand's tourney in {{Date|298}},{{Ref|aGoT|29}} and later also when Eddard Stark sends men after Gregor Clegane.{{Ref|aGoT|43}} Catelyn Tully, upon seeing Loras in {{Date|299}}, thinks he cannot have been more than two years older than Robb, who was, at that moment, 15, while also thinking how Loras could not yet have reached his second nameday wen Robert Baratheon won his crown in {{Date|283}}.{{Ref|aCoK|22}} When Tyrion is speaking with Ser Loras after the Battle of the Blackwater, but before Margaery's and Joffrey's wedding, thus in {{Date|299}}, Loras is mentioned to be 17 years old.{{Ref|aSoS|12}}
This could give the following options:
* 15 turning 16 in 298 AC, 16 turning 17 in 299 AC, and 17 turning 18 in 300 AC, placing his birth year in 282 AC
* 16 turning 17 in 298 AC, 17 turning 18 in 299 AC, and 18 turning 19 in 300 AC, placing his birth year in 281 AC

On the day of Margaery's wedding to Tommen, in the year {{Date|300}}, when Margaery herself is noted to be 16 years old, Cersei notes that Loras is one year older than her.{{Ref|aFfC|12}} With Margaery still being 16 years old, that would make Loras 17 years old in {{Date|300}}, meaning that Loras was born in 282 AC, as the other option would not be possible, compared to Cersei's quote.

In addition, Jaime Lannister mentions that Loras is 17 years old in {{Date|300}},{{Ref|aSoS|67}} confirming that Loras was 17 in both {{Date|299}} and {{Date|300}}, placing his birth in {{Date|282}}.

==[[Lorcas]]==
===Birth===
Lorcas has been an acolyte for 50 years in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aFfC|45}} Students at the Citadel seem to start their studies with 9 as a minimum age.{{Ref|rpg|guardiansorder}} That gives Lorcas a minimum age of 59 in {{Date|300}}, indicating that he was born in {{Date|241}} or before.

==[[Loreza Sand]]==
===Birth===
Loreza Sand is 6 years old in {{Date|300}},{{Ref|aFfC|13}}{{Ref|aFfC|40}} and is mentioned to have turned 7 later on in {{Date|300}}.<ref name=ArianneI>''[[The Winds of Winter]]'', [[Arianne I (The Winds of Winter)|Arianne I]]</ref> Being 6 turning 7 in 300 AC means she was born in {{Date|293}}.

==[[Lothar Frey]]==
===Birth===
[[Lothar Frey]] is the eldest child of Lord Walder Frey with his fourth wife, Alyssa Blackwood. Lothar's first older sibling is Raymund Frey, the youngest child of Walder Frey by his third wife, Amarei Crakehall.{{Ref|ACOK|Appendix}}{{Ref|ASOS|Appendix}}{{Ref|AFFC|Appendix}}{{Ref|ADWD|Appendix}} Raymund was born in 264 AC or 265 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Raymund Frey|Raymund Frey]])''. As Lothar and Raymund have different mothers, it is possible they were born in the same year. As such, Lothar's first possible year of birth is 264 AC.

Lothar's first younger sibling, Jammos, was born no later than 267 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Jammos Frey|Jammos Frey]])''. Lothar would have been born at least one year before, making 266 AC the last possible year of birth for Lothar.

No further specifications can be given. Lothar was thus born in or between {{Date|264}} or {{Date|266}}.

==[[Luceon Frey]]==
===Birth===
[[Luceon Frey]] is younger than his brother Jared by at least one year. Jared was born the earliest in 248 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Jared Frey|Jared Frey]])'', meaning that Luceons earliest possible year of birth is 249 AC.

Luceon is older than his younger brother Hosteen. Hosteen was born in 258 AC the latest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Hosteen Frey|Hosteen Frey]])''. As Luceon and Hosteen have different mothers (Cyrenna Swann and Amarei Crakehall, respectively),{{Ref|ACOK|Appendix}}{{Ref|ASOS|Appendix}}{{Ref|AFFC|Appendix}}{{Ref|ADWD|Appendix}} it is possible they were born in the same year, meaning that Luceon was born no later than 258 AC.

No further specifications can be given. Luceon was thus born in or between {{Date|249}} and {{Date|258}}.

==Lucinda Penrose==
===Birth===
[[Lucinda Penrose]] was one of the maidens presented to King Aegon III Targaryen during the Maiden's Day Cattle Show in 133 AC.{{Ref|FAB|Under the Regents - War and Peace and Cattle Shows}} As the maidens were required to be under the age of thirty,{{Ref|FAB|Under the Regents - War and Peace and Cattle Shows}} this means she could not have been born any earlier than {{Date|103}}.

No further specifications can be given. Lucinda was thus born in or between {{Date|103}} and {{Date|133}}.

==[[Lucion Lannister]]==
===Birth===
[[Lucion Lannister]] is the first born child of Damion Lannister.{{Ref|TWOIAF| Appendix: Lannister Lineage}} Damion was born no earlier than 257 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Damion Lannister|Damion Lannister]])''. Damion would have been at least 13 years old at Lucion's birth, showing that Lucion’s first possible year of birth is 270 AC.

Lucion would have been at least one year older than his younger sister Lanna. Lanna was born no later than 286 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Lanna Lannister|Lanna Lannister]])''. This means that 285 AC is the last possible year of birth for Lucion.

No further specifications can be given. Lucion was thus born in or between 270 AC and 285 AC.

==[[Lucos Chyttering]]==
===Birth===
[[Lucos Chyttering]] is 16 years old in 299 AC.{{Ref|aSoS|Appendix}} That gives him the following options:
* 15 turning 16 in 299 AC, placing his birth in 283 AC
* 16 turning 17 in 299 AC, placing his birth in 282 AC

Lucos is also 16 years old in 300AC.{{Ref|aFfC|Appendix}} That eliminates the option of having been 16 turning 17 in 299 AC, leaving only the option of {{Date|283}} for Lucos's birth year.

Lucos was thus born in {{Date|283}}.

==[[Lyanna Mormont]]==
===Birth===
[[Lyanna Mormont]] is mentioned to be "ten, or near enough to make no matter" in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aDwD|3}} This shows that Lyanna is either still 9, to be turning 10 later in the year, or she already had turned 10 in {{Date|300}}. This places Lyanna's birth in {{Date|290}}.

==[[Lyanna Stark]]==
===Birth===
[[Lyanna Stark]] had been 16 years old when she died in 283AC{{Ref|aGoT|4}}. For Lyanna, this gives the following options:
* 15 turning 16 in 283 AC, placing her birth in 267 AC
* 16 turning 17 in 283 AC, placing her birth in 266 AC

No further specifications can be given. Lyanna was thus born in either {{Date|266}} or {{Date|267}}.

===Death===
[[Lyanna Stark]] died shortly after the Sack of King's Landing. The Sack took place in {{Date|283}}, around the time of the birth of Robb Stark. Since the year continues for a few more months after Robb's nameday, Lyanna thus also died in {{Date|283}}.

==[[Lyanna Stark (daughter of Cregan)]]==
===Birth===
Lyanna was the third child of Lord [[Cregan Stark]] by his third wife, Lady [[Lynara Stark]].{{Ref|TWOIAF| Appendix: Stark Lineage}} She would have been at least one year younger than her older brother Edric, who had been born no earlier than {{Date|137}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Edric Stark (son of Cregan)|Edric Stark]])''. As such, Lyanna could not have been born any earlier than {{Date|138}}.

No further specifications can be given. Lyanna was thus born in or after {{Date|138}}.

==[[Lyanne Glover]]==
===Death===
[[Lyanne Glover]] died in childbirth, giving birth to [[Brandon Stark (son of Willam)|Brandon Stark]].{{Ref|AGOT|24}}{{Ref|TWOIAF| Appendix: Stark Lineage}} Brandon had been born in {{Date|226}} or before ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Brandon Stark (son of William)|Brandon Stark]])''. Lyanne thus died in {{Date|226}} or before.

==[[Lyman Beesbury]]==
===Birth===
[[Lyman Beesbury]] was 80 years old in 129AC.{{Ref|TPATQ}} That gives him the following options:
* 79 turning 80 in 129 AC, placing his birth in 49 AC
* 80 turning 81 in 129 AC, placing his birth in 48 AC

As the source of information concerns a historical work, rule #3 applies, eliminating the option of 48 AC, leaving only 49 AC.

Lyman was thus born in {{Date|49}}.

==[[Lyman Darry]]==
===Birth===
[[Lyman Darry]] is 8 years old in {{Date|299}}.{{Ref|aCoK|Appendix}} That gives Lyman the following options:
* 7 turning 8 in 299 AC, placing his birth in 291 AC
* 8 turning 9 in 299 AC, placing his birth in 290 AC

No further specifications can be given. Lyman was born in either {{Date|290}} or {{Date|291}}.

==[[Lyman Lannister]]==
===Birth===
[[Lyman Lannister]] had a bastard son, [[Tyler Hill]],{{Ref|FAB|The Sons of the Dragon}} who was born at the latest in {{Date|28}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Tyler Hill|Tyler Hill]])''. Lyman would have been at least thirteen years old at the moment of Tyler's birth, meaning that {{Date|15}} is the latest possible year of birth for Lyman.

No further specifications can be given. Lyman was born in or before {{Date|15}}.

==[[Lynesse Hightower]]==
===Birth===
[[Lynesse Hightower]] was "half [Jorah Mormont's] age" in {{Date|289}}, at the tourney held to celebrate the victory after the Greyjoy Rebellion.{{Ref|ACOK|12}} Jorah Mormont was born around roughly 254 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Jorah Mormont|Jorah Mormont]])'', and would have been roughly 35 years old at the time. If Lynesse was half his age, she would have been roughly 17,5 years old. This would place her birth around 271/272 AC, roughly.

No further specifications can be given. Lynesse was born roughly around 271/272 AC.

==[[Lynora Hill]]==
===Birth===
[[Lynora Hill]] is the bastard daughter of Jason Lannister. According to semi-canon sources, she was conceived when Jason was 14 years old.<ref name=Westerlands>The World of Ice and Fire: [http://www.georgerrmartin.com/world-of-ice-and-fire-sample/ The Westerlands - Unabridged version]</ref> As the source for Jasons age concerns a historical work, rule #3 can be applied. As Jason was born in {{Date|229}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Jason Lannister (son of Gerold)|Jason Lannister (son of Gerold)]])'', that places Lynora's conception in {{Date|243}}, and therefore her birth in either {{Date|243}} or {{Date|244}}.
No further specifications can be given.

==[[Lyonel Baratheon]]==
===Death===
[[Lyonel Baratheon]] is known to have been alive in {{Date|239}}, when Prince Duncan Targaryen broke his betrothal to Lyonel's daughter and married Jenny of Oldstones instead. By {{Date|245}}, Lyonel's heir, Ormund Baratheon, was Lord of Storm's End, indicating that Lyonel had died by then.{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Aegon V}}{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Stormlands: House Baratheon}}

No further specifications can be given. Lyonel thus died in or between {{Date|239}} and {{Date|245}}

==[[Lyonel Corbray]]==
===Birth===
[[Lyonel Corbray]] is 40-odd years old in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aFfC|41}} This indicates that he was born around {{Date|260}}. No further specifications can be given.

==[[Lyonel Frey]]==
===Birth===
[[Lyonel Frey]] is the second son of Emmon Frey and Genna Lannister. That means he is at least one year younger than his older brother Cleos, who was born in 258 AC the earliest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Cleos Frey|Cleos Frey]])''. This would make one year later, 259 AC, the first possible year of birth for Lyonel.

Lyonel will have been older than his younger brother Tion by at least a year. Tion was born no later than 284 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Tion Frey|Tion Frey]])'', meaning that Lyonel was born no later than 1 year before, in 283 AC.

Lyonel was thus born in or between {{Date|259}} and {{Date|283}}.

==[[Lyonel Hightower]]==
===Birth===
[[Lyonel Hightower]] was fifteen years old in {{date|130}}.{{Ref|FAB|Aftermath - The Hour of the Wolf}} As the source for his age concerns a historical work, following rule #3, Lyonel had thus been born in {{Date|115}}

===Death===
[[Lyonel Hightower]] kept [[Samantha Tarly]] as his paramour for thirteen years after the reigning High Septon forbade the union as a form of incest in {{Date|130}}.{{Ref|FAB|Aftermath - The Hour of the Wolf}} As such, Lyonel could not have died before {{Date|143}}.

No further specifications can be given. Lyonel thus died in {{Date|143}} or after.

==[[Lyonel Strong]]==
===Birth===
[[Lyonel Strong]] had at least four children, the eldest of which was Harwin,{{Ref|TRP}} who was born at the latest in 90 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Harwin Strong|Harwin Strong]])''. Lyonel would have been at least thirteen years old at the moment of Harwin's birth, meaning that he could not have been born any later than 77 AC.

No further specifications can be given. Lyonel was thus born in or before {{Date|77}}.

==Lyra Hayford==
===Birth===
[[Lyra Hayford]] was one of the maidens presented to King Aegon III Targaryen during the Maiden's Day Cattle Show in 133 AC.{{Ref|FAB|Under the Regents - War and Peace and Cattle Shows}} As the maidens were required to be under the age of thirty,{{Ref|FAB|Under the Regents - War and Peace and Cattle Shows}} this means she could not have been born any earlier than {{Date|103}}.

No further specifications can be given. Lyra was thus born in or between {{Date|103}} and {{Date|133}}.

==[[Lyra Mormont]]==
===Birth===
[[Lyra Mormont]] will have been at least one year younger than her older sister Alysanne, who was born in 276 AC the earliest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Alysanne Mormont|Alysanne Mormont]])''. This means that Lyra was born in 277 AC the earliest.

Lyra's next sister, Jorelle, is at least one year younger than her. Jorelle was born in 289 AC the latest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Jorelle Mormont|Jorelle Mormont]])'', showing that Lyra will have been born in 288 AC the latest.

No further specifications can be given. Lyra was thus born in or between {{Date|277}} and {{Date|288}}.

==[[Lysa Locke]]==
===Birth===
[[Lysa Locke]]'s youngest child, [[Rickon Stark (son of Benjen)|Rickon Stark]],{{Ref|TWOIAF|Appendix: Stark Lineage}} had been born no later than {{Date|95}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Rickon Stark (son of Benjen)|Rickon Stark]])''. Lysa would have been at least thirteen years old at Rickon's birth. Therefore, the latest possible year of birth for Lysa is {{Date|82}}.

No further specifications can be given. Lysa was thus born in or before {{Date|82}}.

==[[Lysa Tully]]==
===Birth===
[[Lysa Tully]] was two years younger than her sister Catelyn.{{Ref|aGoT|34}} At one point, Catelyn describes a memory, during which she states that she herself was no older than Sansa (who was 12 at that time), while Lysa was ''younger'' than Arya (who was 9, soon to turn 10).{{Ref|AGOT|71}} Sansa and Arya are said to be two years apart in age.{{Ref|AGOT|5}}{{Ref|AGOT|7}}{{Ref|AGOT|15}} However, looking at the moment during the year their namedays take place, it is clear that Arya's nameday falls early in the year, while Sansa's nameday falls at the end of the year. So even though they are born 2 years apart,{{Ref|AGOT|5}}{{Ref|AGOT|7}}{{Ref|AGOT|15}} they actually differ 2 years and a few months in age.

Looking at Catelyn's memory, she states there that she and Lysa are further apart in age than Sansa and Arya, yet she and Lysa still qualify as being two years apart in age. So Catelyn and Lysa differ nearly 2,5 years in age (since anything higher than 2,5 years would be rounded up to 3 years, generally speaking). As Catelyn was born no earlier than 264 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Catelyn Tully|Catelyn Tully]])'', Lysa was born no earlier than 266 AC.

Catelyn Tully was born no later than 265 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Catelyn Tully|CatelynTully]])''. If Catelyn's birth fell in the first half of the year 265 AC, Lysa's birth, being between 2 and 2,5 years later, would fall in 267 AC. If Catelyn's birth fell in the last few months of 265 AC, however, Lysa's birth could possibly fall in the first few months of 268 AC.

Durign Catelyn's earlier mentioned memory, she described Petyr Baelish as "even younger still" compared to Lysa.{{Ref|AGOT|71}} As Petyr Baelish was born in {{Date|268}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Petyr Baelish|Petyr Baelish]])'', this should indicate that, if Lysa had indeed been born in {{Date|268}}, Petyr would have been born much later that year.

Further specifications cannot be given. Lysa Tully was thus born in either {{Date|266}}, {{Date|267}}, or {{Date|268}}.

==[[Lysara Rogare]]==
===Birth===
[[Lysara Rogar]] would have been at least one year older than her younger sister, [[Larra Rogare|Larra]].{{Ref|FAB|Under the Regents — The Voyage of Alyn Oakenfist}} Larra was born in {{Date|115}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Larra Rogare|Larra Rogare]])'', indicating that Lysara had been born no later than {{Date|114}}.

No further specifications can be given. Lysara was thus born in or before {{Date|114}}.

===Death===
Lysara was alive in 135 AC.{{Ref|FAB|The Lysene Spring and the End of Regency}} No further specifications can be given. Lysara thus died in or after {{Date|135}}.

==[[Lythene Frey]]==
===Birth===
[[Lythene Frey]] is younger than her brother Hosteen by at least one year. Hosteen was born the earliest in 250 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Hosteen Frey|Hosteen Frey]])'', meaning that Lythene's earliest possible year of birth is 251 AC.

Lythene is older than her younger brother Symond by at least one year. Symond was born in 260 AC the latest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Symond Frey|Symond Frey]])'', meaning that Lythene was born no later than one year before, in 259 AC.

No further specifications can be given. Lythene was thus born in or between {{Date|251}} and {{Date|259}}.

{{Alphabetized Navigation}}

==[[Mace Tyrell]]==
===Birth===
[[Mace Tyrell]] is no more than 10 years older than Cersei Lannister,{{Ref|aFfC|7}} who was born in {{Date|266}},{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Aerys II}}{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Westerlands: House Lannister under the Dragons}} indicating that Mace was born in {{Date|256}}. Any later seems unlikely, since that would make Mace's mother Olenna relatively old during the birth of her first son ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Olenna Redwyne|Olenna Redwyne]])''.

Mace was thus born in {{Date|256}}.

==[[Maege Mormont]]==
===Birth===
[[Maege Mormont]]'s youngest daughter is 10 years old. After about the age of 50, after menopause has taken place, women can no longer give birth. This shows that when Lyanna Mormont (aged 10 in {{Date|300}}, born in 289-291 AC) was born, Maege was not yet 50. If Lyanna was born as the last child Maege could possibly have birthed, Maege would have been born around 50 years prior, around 239-241 AC. This is the earliest Maege could have been born.

Maege's eldest daughter Dacey was born no later than 277 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Dacey Mormont|Dacey Mormont]])''. Maege will have been at least 13 years old when giving birth to Dacey. This places the last moment of birth for Maege in 264 AC.

Maege tells Robb Stark, who is 15 years old at that moment, that he was young enough to have been her grandson.{{Ref|aGoT|53}} With each generation of women being at least 13 years old at the birth of their first child, and with Robb Stark having been born in {{Date|283}}, Maege would have thus been born no later than 23 years prior to Robb, placing her birth in 257 AC the latest.

Maege Mormont was thus born between {{Date|239}} and {{Date|257}}.

==[[Maegelle Frey]]==
===Birth===
[[Maegelle Frey]] will be at least one year younger than her older brother Aegon Frey. Aegon was born in 248 AC the earliest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Aegon Frey (Jinglebell)|Aegon Frey (Jinglebell)]])'', meaning that Maegelle was born no earlier than 249 AC.

Maegelle's second child is a squire, meaning he would have the minimum age of 8 in {{Date|299}},<ref group="N" name=Squire>Generally, [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?/topic/113885-the-wiki-timeline-project-calculations/&page=3#comment-6686954 one seems to be at least 8 years old when becoming a squire], though he can also be older</ref> making the last possible year of birth of Walder Vance 291 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Walder Vance|Walder Vance]])''. Maegelle would have been at least 13 years old when giving birth to her firstborn child, and thus 14 years old when giving birth to her second born child, Walder. With Maegelle having the minimum age of 14 when birthing Walder, and with Walder having been born in 291 AC the latest, Maegelle was born no later than 277 AC.

However, Maegelle's younger brother, Walton, was born in {{Date|267}} the latest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Walton Frey|Walton Frey]])''. Maegelle is Stevron's youngest child by his second wife, Jeyne Lydden, and Walton is Stevron's only child by his third wife, Marsella Waynwood,{{Ref|ACOK|Appendix}}{{Ref|ASOS|Appendix}}{{Ref|AFFC|Appendix}} and thus, because they have different mothers, it is possible that Maegelle and Walton were born in the same year. As Walton was born in 267 AC the latest, Maegelle thus too could have been bon no later than 267 AC.

Concluded can be that Maegelle Frey was born in or between {{Date|249}} and {{Date|267}}.

==[[Maekar I Targaryen]]==
===Birth===
[[Maekar I Targaryen]] was the fourth born son of Daeron II. Maekar's eldest son, Daeron, was born in 191 AC the latest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Daeron Targaryen (The Drunken)|Daeron Targaryen]])''. Maekar would have been at least 13 years old at Daeron’s birth. This means that 178 AC is the latest possible year of birth for Maekar.

Maekar's aunt Daenerys was born in {{Date|172}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Daenerys Targaryen (daughter of Aegon IV)|Daenerys Targaryen (daughter of Aegon IV)]])''. She was born before Aerys, Maekar's elder brother. That would place Aerys's birth in 172 AC the earliest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Aerys I Targaryen|Aerys I Targaryen]])''. Between Maekar and Aerys is another brother, Rhaegel. That means that Maekar cannot have been born before 174 AC.

Maekar was thus born in or between {{Date|174}}AC and {{Date|178}}.

==[[Malazza]]==
===Birth===
[[Malazza]] cannot be more than 16 years old in {{Date|300}}, according to Quentyn Martell.{{Ref|aDwD|25}} That gives her the following options:
* 15 turning 16 in 300 AC, placing her birth in 284 AC
* 16 turning 17 in 300 AC, placing her birth in 283 AC

No further specifications can be given. The Malazza was born in either {{Date|283}} or {{Date|284}}.

==[[Malwyn Frey]]==
===Birth===
[[Malwyn Frey]] has been mentioned to have been 15 in {{Date|299}}{{Ref|aCoK|Appendix}}{{Ref|aSoS|Appendix}}. This gives Malwyn the following options:
* 14 turning 15 in 299 AC, placing his birth in 284 AC
* 15 turning 16 in 299 AC, placing his birth in 283 AC

Malwyn's older brother Robert was born in 283 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Robert Frey (son of Raymund)|Robert Frey]])''. Due to Robert being still 16 in the first months (or so) in {{Date|300}}, and taking in account the amount of time that his mother would need to recover for a new pregnancy, this rules out that Malwyn was born in the same year as his older brother, thus ruling out the option of 283 AC.

Malwyn Frey was born in {{Date|284}}.

==[[Manfred Hightower (Aegon's Conquest)]]==
===Birth===
[[Manfred Hightower (Aegon's Conquest)|Manfred Hightower]] was the father of Addam Hightower,{{Ref|FAB|Reign of the Dragon — The Wars of King Aegon I}} who was born at the latest in [[Years before Aegon's Conquest|24 BC]] ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Addam Hightower|Addam Hightower]])''. Manfred would have been at least 13 years old at the moment of Addam's birth, meaning that [[Years before Aegon's Conquest|37 BC]] is the latest possible year of birth for Manfred.

No further specifications can be given. Manfred was thus born in or before [[Years before Aegon's Conquest|37 BC]].

==[[Manfred Hightower (son of Addam)]]==
===Birth===
[[Manfred Hightower (son of Addam)|Manfred Hightower]] was the father of [[Ceryse Hightower]],{{Ref|FAB|The Sons of the Dragon}} who was born in 2 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Ceryse Hightower|Ceryse Hightower]])''. Manfred would have been at least 13 years old at the moment of Ceryse's birth, meaning that [[Years before Aegon's Conquest|11 BC]] is the latest possible year of birth for Manfred.

No further specifications can be given. Manfred was thus born in or before [[Years before Aegon's Conquest|11 BC]].

==[[Marei]]==
===Birth===
[[Marei]] is older than Shae.{{Ref|aCoK|29}} Shae was born in either 280 AC or 281 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Shae|Shae]])''. This means that Marei was born in {{Date|280}} the latest, though possibly before.

==[[Margaery Tyrell]]==
===Birth===
[[Margaery Tyrell]] is described as a maid of 14 years in {{Date|298}},{{Ref|aGoT|30}}{{Ref|aGoT|32}} as a girl “no older than Robb” (who is 15 years old at that moment){{Ref|aCoK|22}} in 299 AC and later as a girl of “15 or 16 years” old during 299 AC.{{Ref|aCoK|36}} She is described as being 16 when she arrives in King's Landing, also in 299 AC,{{Ref|aSoS|6}} and she is still 16 years old on her wedding day, the first day of 300 AC.{{Ref|aSoS|60}} This means that whilst the year turns from 299 AC into 300 AC, Margaery stays 16, indicating that she was 15 turning 16 in 299 AC, and 16 turning 17 in 300 AC.

This concludes that Margaery was born in {{Date|283}}.

==[[Mariah Stark]]==
===Birth===
[[Mariah Stark]] would have been at least one year younger than her older sister, [[Raya Stark]],{{Ref|TWOIAF|Appendix: Stark Lineage}} who had been born no earlier than {{Date|135}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Raya Stark|Raya Stark]])''. As such, Mariah was born no earlier than {{Date|136}}.

No further specifications can be given. Mariah was thus born in or after {{Date|136}}.

==[[Marianne Vance]]==
===Birth===
[[Marianne Vance]] was the eldest child of Maegelle Frey. Maegelle was born no earlier than 249 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Maegelle Frey|Maegelle Frey]])'', and would have been at least 13 years old when Marianne was born. This means that Marianne was born no earlier than 262 AC.

Marianne would be at least one year older than her younger brother Walder, who was born no later than 294 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Walder Vance|Walder Vance]])'', meaning that Marianne would be born no later than 1 year before, in 293 AC.

Marianne was thus born in or between {{Date|262}} and {{Date|293}}.

''Note: Marianne is mentioned to still be a maiden unwed in {{Date|299}} and {{Date|300}}, suggesting that she is closer in age to her cousin, Fair Walda, who was born in either 280 AC or 281 AC.''

==[[Marilda of Hull]]==
===Birth===
[[Marilda of Hull]] was sixteen in 114 AC and eighteen in 115 AC.{{Ref|FAB|The Dying of the Dragons - The Red Dragon and the Gold}}

Being sixteen in 114 AC gives her the following options:
*fifteen turning sixteen in 114 AC, placing her birth in 98 AC
*sixteen turning seventeen in 114 AC, placing her birth in 97 AC

Being eighteen in 115 AC gives her the following options:
*seventeen turning eighteen in 115 AC, placing her birth in 97 AC
*eighteen turning nineteen in 115 AC, placing her birth in 96 AC

The only overlapping year is 97 AC. Thus, Marilda was born in {{Date|97}}.

==[[Marillion]]==
===Birth===
[[Marillion]] is judged to be 18 years old in {{Date|298}}.{{Ref|aGoT|28}} If Catelyn's judgement is correct, that gives two options for Marillion's birth:
* 17 turning 18 in 298 AC, placing his birth in 280 AC
* 18 turning 19 in 298 AC, placing his birth in 279 AC

No further specifications can be given. Marillion was born in either {{Date|279}} or {{Date|280}}.

==[[Maris Baratheon]]==
===Birth===
[[Maris Baratheon]] was the younger sister of [[Ellyn Baratheon]]{{Ref|FAB|The Dying of the Dragons - A Son for a Son}} who was born at the earliest in 103 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Cassandra Baratheon|Cassandra Baratheon]])''. As Maris would have been at least one year younger, Maris could not have been born any earlier than 104 AC.

Maris was the older sister of [[Floris Baratheon]],{{Ref|FAB|The Dying of the Dragons — A Son for a Son}} who was born in {{Date|118}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Floris Baratheon|Floris Baratheon]])''. As Maris would have been at least one year older, Maris had been born no later than {{Date|117}}.

No further specifications can be given. Maris was thus born in or between {{Date|104}} and {{Date|117}}.

==[[Marissa Frey]]==
===Birth===
[[Marissa Frey]] has been mentioned to have been 13 years old in {{Date|299}}{{Ref|aCoK|Appendix}}{{Ref|aSoS|Appendix}} and in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aFfC|Appendix}} Being 13 years old in both {{Date|299}} and {{Date|300}} means she was 12 turning 13 in {{Date|299}}, and 13 turning 14 in {{Date|300}}, placing her birth in 286 AC.

Marissa was thus born in {{Date|286}}.

==[[Marla Prester]]==
===Birth===
[[Marla Prester]] was married to Jason Lannister after his first wife, Alys Stackspear, had died. Alys died in either 244 AC or 245 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Alys Stackspear|Alys Stackspear]])''. Jason was wed to Marla two weeks after Alys's death,<ref name=Westerlands></ref> and thus Jason's wedding to Marla took place in either 244 AC or 245 AC. Marla had been twice his age at the time of their wedding. As Jason had been either 15 or 16 years old at their wedding, Marla would have been between the age of 30 and 32, '''roughly'''. That would place her birth in or between 212 AC and 215 AC, ''roughly''.

No further specifications can be given.

==[[Marna Locke]]==
===Birth===
[[Marna Locke]] was the mother of [[Rickard Stark]], who was born no later than {{Date|249}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Rickard Stark|Rickard Stark]])''. Marna would have been at least thirteen years old at Rickard's birth, meaning that she could not have been born any later than {{Date|236}}.

No further specifications can be given. Marna Locke was thus born in {{Date|236}} or before.

===Death===
Marna would have died no earlier than the year of Rickard's birth. As Rickard was born no earlier than {{Date|230}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Rickard Stark|Rickard Stark]])'', Marna thus died no earlier than {{Date|230}}.

No further specifications can be given. Marna Locke thus died in {{Date|230}} or after.

==[[Maron Greyjoy]]==
===Birth===
[[Maron Greyjoy]] was the second born child of Balon Greyjoy.{{ref|ACOK|Appendix}} As such, Balon would have been at least 14 years old at Maron's birth. As Balon was born in 255 AC the earliest, Maron cannot have been born any earlier than fourteen years later, in 269 AC.

Maron would have been at least one year older than his younger sister, Asha. Asha was born no later than 276 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Asha Greyjoy|Asha Greyjoy]])'', indicating that Maron cannot have been born any later than one year before, in 275 AC.

No further specifications can be given. Maron was thus born in or between 269 AC and 275 AC.

==[[Maron Volmark]]==
===Birth===
[[Maron Volmark]] was 16 years old in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|AFFC|29}} That gives the following options:
* 15 turning 16 in 300 AC, placing his birth in 284 AC
* 16 turning 17 in 300 AC, placing his birth in 283 AC

No further specifications can be given. Maron was thus born in either {{Date|283}} or {{Date|284}}.

==[[Marra Rogare]]==
===Birth===
[[Marra Rogar]] would have been at least one year older than her younger sister, [[Larra Rogare|Larra]].{{Ref|FAB|Under the Regents — The Voyage of Alyn Oakenfist}} Larra was born in {{Date|115}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Larra Rogare|Larra Rogare]])'', indicating that Marra had been born no later than {{Date|114}}.

No further specifications can be given. Marra was thus born in or before {{Date|114}}.

===Death===
[[Marra Rogar]] was alive in 135 AC.{{Ref|FAB|The Lysene Spring and the End of Regency}} No further specifications can be given. Marra thus died in or after {{Date|135}}.

==[[Marston Waters]]==
===Death===
[[Marston Waters]] died after Lord Rowan had seized to be Hand of the King, but before the end of the rule of the regency of Aegon III in {{Date|136}}.{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Aegon III}} It is unknown when Lord Rowan seized to be Hand of the King, though it is known that Rowan became Hand in {{Date|134}}.{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Aegon III}}

No further specifications can be given. Marston thus died in or between {{Date|134}} and {{Date|136}}.

==[[Martyn Hightower]]==
===Birth===
[[Martyn Hightower]] was the older brother of Ser [[Morgan Hightower]],{{Ref|FAB|The Sons of the Dragon}} who was born at the latest in 28 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Morgan Hightower|Morgan Hightower]])''. Martyn would have to be at least one year older than his younger brother, meaning that 27 AC is the latest possible year of birth for Martyn.

No further specifications can be given. Martyn was thus born in or before {{Date|27}}.

===Death===
In {{Date|41}}, [[Martyn Hightower]] inherited the title of [[Lord of the Hightower]] after the death of his [[Manfred Hightower (son of Addam)|father]].{{Ref|FAB|The Sons of the Dragon}} By {{Date|48}}, this title is held by [[Donnel Hightower]],{{Ref|FAB|Prince into King - The Ascension of Jaehaerys I}} demonstrating that Martyn had already died.

No further specifications can be given. Martyn thus died in or between {{Date|41}} and {{Date|48}}.

==[[Martyn Hightower (son of Ormund)]]==
===Birth===
[[Martyn Hightower (son of Ormund)|Martyn Hightower]] was the second son of Lord [[Ormund Hightower]].{{Ref|FAB|Aftermath - The Hour of the Wolf}} Martyn's older brother [[Lyonel Hightower|Lyonel]] was born in {{Date|115}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Lyonel Hightower|Lyonel Hightower]])''. As Martyn would have been at least one year younger than Lyonel, he could not have been born any earlier than {{Date|116}}.

Martyn's mother died in childbirth "some years" before his father remarried shortly before the start of the [[Dance of the Dragons]].{{Ref|FAB|Aftermath - The Hour of the Wolf}} As the Dance began in {{Date|129}}, and thus the wedding of Martyn's father took place in 129 AC at the latest. As such, Martyn's mother would have died no later than at least two years before, meaning she had died no later than {{Date|127}}. Martyn had at least one younger sibling, [[Garmund Hightower|Garmund]], who would have been born at least one year later than Garmund, indicating that Garmund could not have been born any later than one year before his mother's death, placing his birth no later than {{Date|126}}.

No further specification can be given. Martyn Hightower was thus born in between {{Date|116}} and {{Date|126}}.

==[[Martyn Lannister]]==
===Birth===
[[Martyn Lannister]] is the twin-brother of Willem Lannister.{{ref|AGOT|Appendix}}{{ref|ACOK|Appendix}}{{Ref|aSoS|35}} Willem was born in or between {{Date|285}} and {{Date|287}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Willem Lannister|Willem Lannister]])''. As they are twins, Martyn thus was born in or between {{Date|285}} and {{Date|287}} as well.

No further specification can be given.

==[[Matarys Targaryen]]==
===Birth===
[[Matarys Targaryen]] was the younger brother of Valarr Targaryen. He was younger by at least a year, and since Valarr's first possible year of birth is 183 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Valarr Targaryen|Valarr Targaryen]])'', this means that Matarys was born in 184AC the earliest. No maximum birth year can be given.

==[[Medgar Tully]]==
===Birth===
[[Medgar Tully]]'s son and successor was a boy of 8 in {{Date|211}}.{{Ref|TSS}} That gives the following options for Medgar's son:
* 7 turning 8 in 211 AC, placing his birth in 203 AC
* 8 turning 9 in 211 AC, placing his birth in 202 AC

Medgar's son was thus born no later than {{Date|203}}. As Medgar would have been at least thirteen years old at the time, he could not have been born any later than {{Date|190}}.

No further specifications can be given. Medgar was thus born in or before {{Date|190}}.

===Death===
[[Medgar Tully]] was a participant at the Ashford Tourney in {{Date|209}}.{{Ref|THK}} By {{Date|211}}, Lord Medgar had died, and the new Lord Tully had inherited Riverrun.{{Ref|TSS}}

No further specifications can be given. Medgar thus died in either {{Date|209}}, {{Date|210}} or {{Date|211}}.

==[[Mathis Frey]]==
===Birth===
[[Mathis Frey]] has been mentioned to have been 5 years old in {{Date|299}}{{Ref|aCoK|Appendix}}{{Ref|aSoS|Appendix}} and in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aFfC|Appendix}} Being 5 years old in both {{Date|299}} and {{Date|300}} means he was 4 turning 5 in {{Date|299}}, and 5 turning 6 in {{Date|300}}, placing his birth in 294 AC.

Mathis was thus born in {{Date|294}}.

==[[Meera Reed]]==
===Birth===
[[Meera Reed]] is 15 years old during the Harvest Feast at Winterfell, which takes place in {{Date|299}}, after the Red Comet has appeared in the sky.{{Ref|aCoK|28}} Meera has turned 16 before 299 AC ends.{{Ref|aSoS|9}} Meera being both 15 and 16 during 299 AC, places her birth in {{Date|283}}.

==[[Megette]]==
===Birth===
[[Megette]] had four bastard daughters with King [[Aegon IV Targaryen]].{{Ref|TWOIAF|The Targaryen Kings: Aegon IV}} Their first daughter, [[Alysanne (daughter of Aegon IV)|Alysanne]] was born in {{Date|155}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Alysanne (daughter of Aegon IV)|Alysanne]])''. Megette would have been at least thirteen years old at the moment of Alysanne's birth, meaning that she had been born no later than {{Date|142}}

No further specifications can be given. Megette was thus born in or before {{Date|142}}.

==[[Megga Tyrell]]==
===Birth===
[[Megga Tyrell]] is known to be close to Sansa Starks age.{{Ref|aSoS|6}} Sansa Stark was born in {{Date|286}}. This places Megga's birth roughly around {{Date|286}} as well.

==[[Melara Hetherspoon]]==
===Birth===
[[Melara Hetherspoon]] was 11 years old in {{Date|276}}.{{Ref|aFfC|36}} That gives the following options:
* 10 turning 11 in 276 AC, placing her birth in 265 AC
* 11 turning 12 in 276 AC, placing her birth in 264 AC

Melara is described as to be older than Cersei. Cersei was born in {{Date|266}},{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Aerys II}} leaving both options from above.

Melara was thus born in either {{Date|264}} or {{Date|265}}.

===Death===
[[Melara Hetherspoon]] died shortly after the tourney held at Lannisport in {{Date|276}}.{{ref|aFfC|24}}{{ref|aFfC|36}}{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Aerys II}}{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Westerlands: House Lannister under the Dragons}}

Melara thus died in {{Date|276}}.

==[[Melissa Blackwood]]==
===Birth===
[[Melissa Blackwood]] was younger than Barba Bracken,{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Aegon IV}} who was born in {{Date|155}} ''([[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Barba Bracken|Barba Bracken]])'' This means that Melissa was born in {{Date|156}} or later.

Melissa's eldest child was born in {{Date|173}} the latest. Melissa would have been at least 13 years old at this birth, placing her birth no later than {{Date|160}}.

No further specifications can be given. Melissa was thus born in or between {{Date|156}} and {{Date|160}}.

==[[Mellario]]==
===Birth===
[[Mellario]] is known to be younger than her husband, Doran Martell.{{Ref|aSoS|19}} Doran Martell was born in {{Date|247}} the earliest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Doran Martell|Doran Martell]])''. This means that Mellario was born in 248 AC or later.

Mellario gave birth to her first child, Arianne, in {{Date|276}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Arianne Martell|Arianne Martell]])''. Mellario would have been at least 13 years old at Arianne's birth, meaning that Mellario was born in 263 AC the latest.

Mellario was born in or between {{Date|248}} and {{Date|263}}.

==[[Meria Martell]]==
===Birth===
[[Meria Martell]] was 80 years of age in either 1 BC or 2 BC.{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Reign of the Dragons: The Conquest}} As her “80 years of age” will have been a rough indication, Meria was born "roughly" in [[Years before Aegon's Conquest#Year 81 Before the Conquest|81/82 BC]].

==[[Merianne Frey]]==
===Birth===
[[Merianne Frey]] has been mentioned to have been 11 years old in {{Date|299}}{{Ref|aCoK|Appendix}}{{Ref|aSoS|Appendix}} and in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aFfC|Appendix}} Being 11 years old in both {{Date|299}} and {{Date|300}} means she was 10 turning 11 in {{Date|299}}, and 11 turning 12 in {{Date|300}}, placing her birth in 288 AC.

Merianne was thus born in {{Date|288}}.

==[[Meribald]]==
===Birth===
[[Meribald]] was no older than Podrick Payne, thus 12 years old, when he went off to war, to the War of the Ninepenny Kings.{{Ref|aFfC|25}} The War of the Ninepenny Kings took place in {{Date|260}}.{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Jaehaerys II}} With Meribald no older than 12 in this year, that gives Meribald the following options:
* 11 turning 12 in 260 AC, placing his birth in 248 AC
* 12 turning 13 in 260 AC, placing his birth in 247 AC

Meribald states in {{Date|300}} that it will be 40 years “soon”, since he has been walking through the Seven Kingdoms, which he started doing after the War of the Ninepenny Kings.{{Ref|aFfC|25}} The War of the Ninepenny Kings had ended rather late in the year, whilst Brienne meets Meribald in the first half of the year. Meribald would have began is “walking” after the end of the war, so late 260 AC, early 261 AC.

Still, “soon” can be a matter of month, or it can be a matter of a year (or even two). No further specifications can be given, leaving the possibilities {{Date|247}} and {{Date|248}}.

==[[Merion]]==
===Birth===
[[Merion]] was 66 years old in 259 AC.{{Ref|aFfC|36}} That gives him the following options:
* 65 turning 66 in 259 AC, placing his birth in 193 AC
* 66 turning 67 in 259 AC, placing his birth in 192 AC

No further specifications can be given. Merion was born in either {{Date|192}} or {{Date|193}}.

===Death===
Merion died on his way to King's Landing. Merion left for King's Landing in 259 AC.{{Ref|aFfC|36}} This shows that Meribald thus died in {{Date|259}}.

==[[Merrell Bullock]]==
===Birth===
[[Merrell Bullock]] was the father of [[Alyn Bullock]] and [[Howard Bullock]].{{Ref|FAB|A Surfeit of Rulers}} Alyn, the oldest of the two,{{Ref|FAB|A Surfeit of Rulers}} was born at the latest in 33 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Alyn Bullock|Alyn Bullock]])''. Merrell was at least 13 years old at the moment of Alyn's birth, meaning that he could not have been born any later than {{Date|20}}.

==[[Merrett Frey]]==
===Birth===
Merrett Frey mentions in {{Date|300}} that he will be 40 years old in “less than 3 years”,{{Ref|aSoS|Epilogue}} meaning that he will thus be turning 38 in {{Date|300}}, 39 in 301 AC and 40 in 302 AC, making it less than 3 but more than 2 years before Merrett turns 40.

Turning 38 in {{Date|300}} means that Merrett was born in {{Date|262}}.

==[[Minisa Whent]]==
===Birth===
[[Minisa Whent]]'s daughter Catelyn was born in either 264 AC or 265 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Catelyn Tully|Catelyn Tully]])''. Before Catelyn was born, Minisa gave birth twice, to two boys.{{Ref|ACOK|45}} Thus, since Catelyn was Minisa's third child, Minisa will have been at least 15 years old at her birth, if not older. Since Catelyn was born in 265 AC the latest, Minisa was thus born no later than 250 AC.

No further specifications can be given. Minisa was born in 250 AC or before.

===Death===
[[Minisa Whent]] died in childbirth, whilst giving birth to her sixth child.{{Ref|ACOK|33}} This child was at least one year younger than Minisa's youngest surviving child, Edmure. Edmure's earliest possible year of birth is 267 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Edmure Tully|Edmure Tully]])''. As Minisa's death thus occured at least one year after Edmure's earliest possible year of birth, she died no earlier than 268 AC.

Minisa's death occured before Catelyn's betrothal to Brandon Stark,{{Ref|ACOK|45}} when she was 12 years old.{{Ref|AGOT|6}} With Catelyn having been born in either 264 AC or 265 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Catelyn Tully|Catelyn Tully]])'', Catelyn's betrothal occured in either 276 AC, 277 AC or 278 AC. As Minisa had died before Catelyn's betrothal was made, Minisa's death thus occured no later than 278 AC.

No further specifications can be given. Minisa thus died in or between 268 AC and 278 AC.

==[[Mirri Maz Duur]]==
===Birth===
[[Mirri Maz Duur]] is said to have been 40 years old in either late {{Date|298}} or early {{Date|299}}.{{Ref|aGoT|61}} This gives Mirri the following options:
* 39 turning 40 in 298 AC, placing her birth in 258 AC
* 40 turning 41 in 298 AC, placing her birth in 257 AC
** This option is only valid if Daenerys meets Mirri Maz Duur in {{Date|298}}
* 39 turning 40 in 299 AC, placing her birth in 259 AC
** This option is only valid if Daenerys meets Mirri Maz Duur in {{Date|299}}
* 40 turning 41 in 299 AC, placing her birth in 258 AC

No further specifications can be given. Mirri was thus born in either {{Date|257}}, {{Date|258}} or {{Date|259}}.

===Death===
[[Mirri Maz Duur]] died the night the Red Comet appeared for the first time.{{Ref|aGoT|72}} The Red Comet appears in the sky in {{Date|299}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Events#Main series|Main Series, 298 AC to 299 AC]])''. Mirri thus died in {{Date|299}}.

==[[Missandei]]==
===Birth===
[[Missandei]] is judged to be “no older than 10” in 299 AC{{Ref|aSoS|23}} and is known to be 11 years old in 300 AC.{{Ref|aDwD|43}} That gives her two options:
* 9 turning 10 in 299 AC, and 10 turning 11 in 300 AC, placing her birth in 289 AC
* 10 turning 11 in 299 AC, and 11 turning 12 in 300 AC, placing her birth in 288 AC

No further specifications can be given. Missandei was born in either {{Date|288}} or {{Date|289}}.

==[[Monterys Velaryon]]==
===Birth===
[[Monterys Velaryon]] was 6 years old in {{Date|299}}.{{Ref|aSoS|36}} In {{Date|300}}, Monterys is still 6 years old.{{Ref|aFfC|Appendix}} Being 6 years old in both 299 AC and 300 AC shows that Monterys was 5 turning 6 in 299 AC and is 6 turning 7 in 300 AC. This places his birth in {{Date|293}}.

==[[Moreo Tumitis]]==
===Birth===
[[Moreo Tumitis]] had been sailing the Narrow Sea for 30 years in {{Date|298}}.{{Ref|aGot|18}} This indicates Moreo started his sailing in 268 AC, or around this time. Since it is unknow how old Moreo was when he started sailing, so the year {{Date|268}} is the maximum birth year for Moreo. Moreo was thus born in {{Date|268}} or before.

==[[Morgan Hightower]]==
===Birth===
[[Morgan Hightower]] had been knighted by {{Date|43}},{{Ref|FAB|The Sons of the Dragon}} meaning that he had the minimum age of 15. This would place his birth in 28 AC or before. No further specifications can be given.

==Moriah Qorgyle==
===Birth===
[[Moriah Qorgyle]] was one of the maidens presented to King Aegon III Targaryen during the Maiden's Day Cattle Show1 in 133 AC.{{Ref|FAB|Under the Regents - War and Peace and Cattle Shows}} As the maidens were required to be under the age of thirty,{{Ref|FAB|Under the Regents - War and Peace and Cattle Shows}} this means she could not have been born any earlier than {{Date|103}}.

No further specifications can be given. Moriah was thus born in or between {{Date|103}} and {{Date|133}}.

==Mornin==
===Birth===
[[Morning]] was born during the Dance of the Dragons{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Aegon II}} from an egg Rhaena Targaryen brought with her to the Vale. Rhaena left for the Vale in late {{Date|129}},{{Ref|Fab|The Dying of the Dragons - The Red Dragon and the Gold}} and had been born by late {{Date|130}}.{{Ref|fab|The Dying of the Dragons - Rhaenyra Overthrown}}

As such, Morning was born in {{Date|129}} or {{Date|130}}.

===Death===
The last dragon, a stunted thing, died in {{Date|153}}.{{Ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Aegon III}}{{Ref|thk}} As Morning was healthy enough to be ridden several years after her birth,{{Ref|fab|The Lysene Spring and the End of Regency}} she was not the last dragon, and thus died before the last dragon did. As she could have died in the same year as the last dragon, Morning thus died in or before {{Date|153}}.

==[[Mors Martell (brother of Doran)|Mors Martell]]==
===Birth===
[[Mors Martell (brother of Doran)|Mors Martell]] was born after Doran Martell, but before Elia Martell.{{Ref|aFfC|2}} Doran was born in 247 AC the earliest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Doran Martell|Doran Martell]])'', and Elia Martell in 258 AC the latest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Elia Martell|Elia Martell]])''. Mors would thus have been born at least one year after Doran, but one year before Elia, placing his birth in or between {{Date|248}} and {{Date|257}}.

===Death===
Mors died in the cradle, before the birth of Elia Martell.{{Ref|aFfC|2}} That places his death in or between {{Date|248}} and {{Date|258}}, since Mors could have died in the same year that Elia was born.

==[[Mors Umber]]==
===Birth===
[[Mors Umber]] is said to have been older than the father of Lady Donella Hornwood.{{Ref|aCoK|16}} Lady Donella is known to have been passed her childbearing years, placing her birth no later than {{Date|249}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Donella Hornwood|Donella Hornwood]])''. Donella's father would have been at least 13 years old at her birth, since it is unknown if Donella had older siblings and Donella could thus potentially have been her fathers firstborn child. This would place Donella's fathers birth no later than {{Date|236}}.

Since Mors Umber is said to have been older than Donella's father, Mors would have been born in {{Date|235}} or earlier.

''Note: Donella could very well have been older in {{Date|299}} than she is estimated here. But since Donella's age cannot be estimated, the numbers for Donella, her father, and Mors Umber are absolute minimums only.''

==[[Morya Frey]]==
===Birth===
[[Morya Frey]] is younger than her brother Whalen Frey by at least one year. Whalen was born no earlier than 267 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Whalen Frey|Whalen Frey]])'', meaning that one year later, 268 AC, is the first possible birth year of Morya.

Morya is older than her sister Tyta Frey by at least one year. The last possible birth year for Tyta is 270 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Tyta Frey|Tyta Frey]])'', making Morya's last possible year of birth one year before, in 269 AC.

No further specifications can be given. Morya was thus born in either {{Date|268}} or {{Date|269}}.

==[[Mushroom]]==
===Birth===
[[Mushroom]] was present at court when Prince [[Daemon Targaryen]] was named [[Master of coin]] in 103 AC.{{Ref|TRP}}

No further specifications can be given. Mushroom was thus born before {{Date|103}}.

===Death===
[[Mushroom]] outlived King Aegon III Targaryen,{{Ref|FAB| The Lysene Spring and the End of Regency}} who died in {{Date|157}}{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Aegon III}}.

No further specifications can be given. Mushroom thus died in {{Date|157}} or after.

==[[Mya Rivers]]==
===Birth===
[[Mya Rivers]] was at least two years older than her younger brother, Brynden, who was born in {{Date|175}}.{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Aegon IV}} This places her birth in {{Date|173}} the latest.

Mya's mother had been King Aegon's mistresses from either {{Date|172}} or {{Date|173}} (until either {{Date|176}} or {{Date|177}}),{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Aegon IV}} meaning that {{Date|172}} is the earliest possible year for Mya to have been born.

No further specifications can be given. Mya was thus born in either {{Date|172}} or {{Date|173}}.

==[[Mya Stone]]==
===Birth===
[[Mya Stone]] was noted to be 17 or 18 years old by Catelyn Tully in {{Date|298}}.{{Ref|aGoT|34}} In addition, Ned Stark remembers, in {{Date|298}}, that Mya Stone was 17 or 18 years old, and that Robert Baratheon had been younger than that when he fathered her.{{Ref|aGoT|30}}

Being 17 or 18 years old in 298 AC would give Mya the following options:
* 16 turning 17 in 298 AC, placing her birth in 281 AC
* 17 turning 18 in 298 AC, placing her birth in 280 AC
* 18 turning 19 in 298 AC, placing her birth in 279 AC

Robert Baratheon was born in {{Date|262}}.{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Aerys II}} When Eddard Stark remembers Mya's age to be either "17 or 18", he recalls that Robert was younger when fathering her.{{Ref|aGoT|30}} While Eddard is unsure about which age is correct for Mya, he is certain that Robert was younger than she is now, indicating that Robert was younger than 17 when conceiving Mya. Thus, Mya's conception cannot have occured later than 279 AC, with Robert being 16 to-be-turning 17 later that year.

The three possible birth years for Mya would then give the following options:
* If Mya was born in 279 AC, she was conceived in either 278 AC or 279 AC
* If Mya was born in 280 AC, she was conceived in either 279 AC or 280 AC
* If Mya was born in 281 AC, she was conceived in either 280 AC or 281 AC

Since Mya cannot have been conceived in 280 AC and 281 AC, She cannot have been born in 281 AC, leaving only 279 AC and 280 AC as her possible years of birth. No further specifications can be given.

''Note: The appendix of ''A Storm of Swords'' notes Mya to be 19 years old.{{Ref|aSoS|Appendix}} It is unknown whether this appendix indicates that Mya is 19 in 299 AC (as a large portion of the book covers events taking place in 299 AC) or whether it indicates that she was 19 in 300 AC (as the Vale appears only in portions of the story taking place in 300 AC). As such, several options are left for Mya:''

* ''Being 19 in {{Date|299}}''
** ''18 turning 19 in 299 AC, placing her birth in 280 AC''
** ''19 turning 20 in 299 AC, placing her birth in 279 AC''
* ''Being 19 in {{Date|300}}''
** ''18 turning 19 in 300 AC, placing her birth in 281 AC''
** ''19 turning 20 in 300 AC, placing her birth in 280 AC''

''As Mya cannot have been born in 281 AC, she cannot have been 18 turning 19 in 300 AC.''

''No further specifications can be given.''

==[[Mycah]]==
===Birth===
[[Mycah]] is mentioned to have been 13 years old in {{Date|298}}.{{Ref|AGOT|15}} That gives him the following options:
* 12 turning 13 in 298 AC, placing his birth in {{Date|285}}
* 13 turning 14 in 298 AC, placing his birth in {{Date|284}}

Mycah is also specified to have been one year older than Joffrey Baratheon{{Ref|aGoT|15}}, who was born in {{Date|286}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Joffrey Baratheon|Joffrey Baratheon]])'', and several years older than Arya Stark{{Ref|aGoT|15}}, who was born in {{Date|289}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Arya Stark|Arya Stark]])''. Being one year older than Joffrey means Mycah was born in {{Date|285}}, which would make him several years older than Arya as well.

Mycah was thus born in {{Date|285}}

==[[Mylenda Caron]]==
===Birth===
[[Mylenda Caron]] was three times as old as her husband, Petyr Frey, when they got married.{{Ref|aSoS|49}} During their wedding, Petyr Frey was 10 years old,{{Ref|aSoS|49}} making Mylenda roughly 30 years old. Petyr was born in {{Date|281}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Petyr Frey|Petyr Frey]])'', and was thus 10 years old in both 291 AC and 292 AC. This means that Mylenda was roughly 30 years old in either 291 AC or 292 AC.

Roughly 30 years old in {{Date|291/292}} indicates she was between the ages of 27 and 33, in either 291 AC or 292 AC. This would place her birth in or between 258 AC (if she was turning 33 in 291 AC, her oldest possible option) and 265 AC (if she was turning 27 in 292 AC, her youngest possible option).

Mylenda was thus born in or between {{Date|258}} and {{Date|265}}, roughly.

''Note: Mylenda is mentioned to be twice as old as her husband in in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aSoS|Epilogue}} Petyr, in {{Date|300}}, is 19 years old. This would make Mylenda roughly 38 years old in {{Date|300}}. Being about 8 years older than she was at her wedding, which took place 8 or 9 years prior, yields no further information.''

==[[Myles Toyne]]==
===Death===
[[Myles Toyne]] is mentioned to have been dead for 4 years in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aDwD|24}} That places his death in {{Date|296}}.

==[[Myranda Royce]]==
===Birth===
[[Myranda Royce]] is of an age of Mya Stone, in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aFfC|41}} Mya Stone was born in {{Date|279}} or {{Date|280}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Mya Stone|Mya Stone]])''. Myranda will have been born around those years as well.

==[[Myrcella Baratheon]]==
===Birth===
[[Myrcella Baratheon]] was 7 years old during the welcoming feast in Winterfell in {{Date|298}}.{{Ref|aGoT|5}} She was 9 years old when she was betrothed to Trystane Martell in {{Date|299}},{{Ref|aCoK|20}} and 10 years old in {{Date|300}}, while residing at Sunspear.{{Ref|aFfC|13}} Being 7 in 298 AC and 9 in 299 AC gives only one option: Myrcella was 7 turning 8 in 298 AC, 8 turning 9 in 299 AC and 9 turning 10 in 300 AC. Myrcella was thus born in {{Date|290}}.

==Myrmadora Haen==
===Birth===
[[Myrmadora Haen]] was one of the maidens presented to King Aegon III Targaryen during the Maiden's Day Cattle Show in 133 AC.{{Ref|FAB|Under the Regents - War and Peace and Cattle Shows}} As the maidens were required to be under the age of thirty,{{Ref|FAB|Under the Regents - War and Peace and Cattle Shows}} this means she could not have been born any earlier than {{Date|103}}.

No further specifications can be given. Myrmadora was thus born in or between {{Date|103}} and {{Date|133}}.

{{Alphabetized Navigation}}

==[[Naerys Targaryen]]==
===Death===
[[Naerys Targaryen]] died a year afther her bother Aemon, and during the reign of her husband, King Aegon IV.{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Aegon IV}} Aemons first possible year of death is 178 AC, making Naerys's first possible year of death a year later, 179 AC. Aegons reign ended in 184 AC, making that Naerys's last possible year of death.

No further specifications can be given. Naerys thus died in or between 179 AC and 184 AC.

==Old Nan==
===Birth===
[[Old Nan]] came to Winterfell to nurse [[Brandon Stark (son of Willam)|Brandon Stark]], because his mother, [[Lyanne Glover]], had died birthing him.{{Ref|AGOT|24}} Brandon was born in {{Date|226}} or before ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Brandon Stark (son of Willam)|Brandon Stark]])''. To be able to be Brandon's wet nurse, Nan would have been at least thirteen years old at the time of his birth. As such, Nan had been born no later than {{Date|213}}.

No further specifications can be given. Nan thus was born in {{Date|213}} or before.

==[[Narha Otherys]]==
===Birth===
[[Narha Otherys]] was the middle child of the three children of Bellegere Otherys and King Aegon IV Targaryen. Bellegere and Aegon were together from {{Date|161}} until {{Date|171}}.{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Aegon IV}}

This would place Narha's birth in {{Date|162}} the earliest, at least one year after her elder sister Bellenora, and in {{Date|171}} the latest (as she would have one younger sibling).

Narha was thus born in or between {{Date|162}} and {{Date|171}}.

==[[Norman Hightower]]==
===Birth===
[[Norman Hightower]] had been knighted by {{Date|56}},{{Ref|FAB|Jaehaerys and Alysanne - Their Triumphs and Tragedies}} meaning that he had the minimum age of 15. This would place his birth in 41 AC or before. No further specifications can be given.

==[[Norren (House Mooton)|Norren]]==
===Birth===
[[Norren (House Mooton)|Norren]] was twenty-two years old in 130 AC. {{Ref|TPATQ}} That gives him the following options:
* 21 turning 22 in 130 AC, placing his birth in 108 AC
* 22 turning 23 in 130 AC, placing his birth in 107 AC

As the source for Norren's age concerns a historical work, rule #3 applies, eliminating 107 AC. Norren was thus born in {{Date|108}}.

==[[Nymeria Sand]]==
===Birth===
[[Nymeria Sand]] is twenty-five years old in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aFfC|2}}{{Ref|aFfC|Appendix}} This leaves the following options:
* 24 turning 25 in 300 AC, placing her birth in 275 AC
* 25 turning 26 in 300 AC, placing her birth in 274 AC

No further specifications can be given. Nymeria was thus born in either {{Date|274}} or {{Date|275}}.

==[[Nymor Martell]]==
===Birth===
[[Nymor Martell]] was sixty years old in {{Date|13}}.{{Ref|FAB|Reign of the Dragon — The Wars of King Aegon I}} As the source for Nymor's age concerns a historical work, followign rule #3, Nymor had thus been born in [[Years before Aegon's Landing|47 BC]].

===Death===
Nymor inherited the title of [[Prince of Dorne]] when his mother Princess [[Meria Martell]] died in {{Date|13}}.{{Ref|TWOIAF|Dorne: Dorne Against the Dragons}} By {{Date|23}}, Nymor himself had been succeeded by his daughter [[Deria Martell|Deria]].{{Ref|TWOIAF|Dorne: Dorne Against the Dragons}}

No further specifications can be given. Nymor thus died in or between {{Date|13}} and {{Date|23}}.

{{Alphabetized Navigation}}

==[[Obara Sand]]==
===Birth===
[[Obara Sand]] is described as being twenty-eight years old in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aFfC|Appendix}} This leaves the following options:
* 27 turning 28 in 300 AC, placing her birth in 272 AC
* 28 turning 29 in 300 AC, placing her birth in 271 AC

No further specifications can be given. Obara was thus born in either {{Date|271}} or {{Date|272}}.

==[[Obella Sand]]==
===Birth===
[[Obella Sand]] is twelve years old in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aDwD|38}} That leaves two options for Obella:
* 11 turning 12 in 300 AC, placing her birth in 288 AC
* 12 turning 13 in 300 AC, placing her birth in 287 AC

No further specifications can be given. Obella was thus born in either {{Date|287}} or {{Date|288}}.

==[[Oberyn Martell]]==
===Birth===
When Tyrion Lannister had just been born, [[Oberyn Martell]], according to his own account, was 14 or 15 years old. Tyrion Lannister was born in {{Date|273}}.{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Aerys II}}{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Westerlands: House Lannister under the Dragons}} That leaves several options for Oberyn Martell to have been 14 or 15 years old:
* 13 turning 14 in 273 AC, placing his birth in 259 AC
* 14 turning 15 in 273 AC, placing his birth in 258 AC
* 15 turning 16 in 273 AC, placing his birth in 257 AC
This gives the years {{Date|257}} to {{Date|259}} as options.

Doran Martell was born in either 247 AC or 248 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Doran Martell|Doran Martell]])''. Oberyn is known to have been born 10 years later than Doran, which would give two options: either Oberyn was born in 257 AC or in 258 AC. This eliminates one possibility, namely 259 AC.

When Tyrion meets Oberyn Martell in {{Date|299}}, he described Oberyn as a man past forty, not as a man of forty.{{Ref|aSoS|38}} This shows that Oberyn, in 299 AC, is at least 41 years old, if not older. The youngest Oberyn could be at that time, was 40 turning 41 prior to meeting Tyrion in 299 AC, meaning that he was born in 258 AC or before (since Oberyn being older than 40 turning 41 in 299 AC would place his nameday earlier in the century). This cannot further specify Oberyn's year of birth.

No further specifications can be given. Oberyn was thus born in either {{Date|257}} or {{Date|258}}.

''Note: Oberyn gives several accounts of having met Tyrion Lannister shortly after Tyrions birth. He states that Jaime and Cersei Lannister were "8 or 9 years old",{{Ref|aSoS|38}} but with Tyrions birth in 273 AC, combined with the birth of Jaime and Cersei in 266 AC, it can be seen that in truth, Cersei and Jaime would have been either 6 or 7 years old (6 turning 7 in 273AC). This shows that Oberyn's account is rather untrustworthy, and cannot be used to narrow down his own age. Other discrepancies in Oberyn's account can also be found. Oberyn tells he was "14 or 15, thereabouts", showing that he does not even recall how old he was when he visited Casterly Rock. He also states that between the twins and him and Elia were 5 or 6 years,{{Ref|aSoS|70}} but at another moment, he states that while Jaime and Cersei were 8 or 9, he was 14 or 15, and thus Elia 15 or 16, giving age differences from 5 to 8 years.''

==[[Olenna Redwyne]]==
===Birth===
[[Olenna Redwyne]] was 9 years old in {{Date|237}}.{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Aegon V}} As the source for Olenna's age concerns a historical work, rule #3 applies, placing Olenna's birth in {{Date|228}}.

==[[Olyvar Frey]]==
===Birth===
[[Olyvar Frey]] is 2 years older than Robb Stark,{{Ref|aGoT|63}} and is known to have been 18 in 299 AC.{{Ref|aCoK|Appendix}}{{Ref|aSoS|Appendix}} Olyvar was 17 years old in {{Date|299}} as well. With Olyvar having been both 17 and 18 in 299 AC, Olyvar was thus 17 turning 18 in {{Date|299}}, which places his birth in {{Date|281}}.

==[[Olyvar Martell]]==
===Birth===
[[Olyvar Martell]] was born after Doran Martell, but before Elia Martell.{{Ref|aFfC|2}} Doran was born in 247 AC the earliest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Doran Martell|Doran Martell]])'', and Elia Martell in 258 AC the latest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Elia Martell|Elia Martell]])''. Olyvar would thus have been born at least one year after Doran, but one year before Elia, placing his birth in or between {{Date|248}} and {{Date|257}}.

===Death===
[[Olyvar Martell]] died in the cradle, before the birth of Elia Martell.{{Ref|AFFC|2}} That places his death in or between {{Date|248}} and {{Date|258}}, since Olyvar could have died in the same year that Elia was born.

==Ormund Baratheon==
===Birth===
[[Ormund Baratheon]] was the father of Steffon Baratheon, who was born in 246 AC.{{Ref|TWOIAF|The Stormlands: House Baratheon}} Ormund would have been at least thirteen years old at Steffon's birth, meaning he could not have been born any later than 233 AC.

No further specifications can be given. Ormund was thus born in or before {{Date|233}}.

==[[Ormund Hightower]]==
===Birth===
[[Ormund Hightower]]'s eldest son, Lyonel,{{Ref|FAB|Aftermath - The Hour of the Wolf}} had been born in {{Date|115}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Lyonel Hightower|Lyonel Hightower]])''. As Ormund would have been at least thirteen years old at Lyonel's birth, he could not have been born any later than {{Date|102}}.

No further specifications can be given. Ormund was thus born in or before {{Date|102}}.

==Orryn Baratheon==
===Birth===
[[Orryn Baratheon]] was ten years older than [[Alysanne Targaryen]],{{Ref|FAB|The Year of the Three Brides - 49 AC}} who was born in 36 AC.{{Ref|TSOTD}}{{Ref|FAB|The Sons of the Dragon}} As the source for his age concerns a historical work, rule #3 applies, placing Orryn's birth in {{Date|26}}.

===Death===
[[Orryn Baratheon]] married the [[Archon's daughter (Jaehaerys I)|Archon's daughter]] in 51 AC. When her father’s term as Archon ended, Orryn left for Myr and died soon after.{{Ref|FAB|A Time of Testing - The Realm Remade}} No further specifications can be given. Orryn thus died in or after {{Date|51}}.

==Oscar Tully==
===Birth===
[[Oscar Tully]] was the younger brother of Kermit Tully.{{Ref|fab|Aftermath - The Hour of the Wolf}} As Kermit had been born in {{Date|112}} ''(See [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Kermit Tully|Kermit Tully]])'', Oscar would have been born no earlier than one year later, in {{Date|113}}.

Oscar had been knighted in {{Date|131}}.{{Ref|fab|Aftermath - The Hour of the Wolf}} As he would have been at least fifteen years old at receiving his knighthood, Oscar was born no later than {{Date|116}}.

No further specifications can be given. Oscar was thus born in or between {{Date|113}} and {{Date|116}}.

==[[Osmund Frey]]==
===Birth===
[[Osmund Frey]] is mentioned to be 2 years old in both 299 AC and 300 AC.{{Ref|aCoK|Appendix}}{{Ref|aSoS|Appendix}}{{Ref|aFfC|Appendix}} Being 2 years old in both {{Date|299}} and {{Date|300}}, means Osmund was 1 turning 2 in {{Date|299}}, and 2 turning 3 in {{Date|300}}, placing his birth in {{Date|297}}.

==[[Otto Hightower]]==
===Birth===
[[Otto Hightower]] had several children, including [[Alicent Hightower|Alicent]] and her younger brother [[Gwayne Hightower|Gwayne]].{{Ref|TPATQ}} Otto would have been at least thirteen years old in {{Date|88}}, the year of Alicent's birth ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Alicent Hightower|Alicent Hightower]])''. Therefore, Otto had been born no later than {{Date|75}}.

No further specifications can be given. Otto was thus born in or before {{Date|75}}.

==[[Ottyn Wythers]]==
===Birth===
[[Ottyn Wythers]] is known to have been of an age with Jeor Mormont,{{Ref|aCoK|23}} who was born in {{Date|230}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Jeor Mormont|Jeor Mormont]])''. "Off an age with" does not mean that Ottyn was born in the same year as Mormont, but around the same time, possibly differing a few years. No further specifications can be given about Ottyn. His birth is thus placed in roughly in the year {{Date|230}}.

{{Alphabetized Navigation}}

==[[Pate (King's Landing)]]==
===Birth===
[[Pate (King's Landing)|Pate]] is 8 years old in 300 AC.{{Ref|aFfC|Appendix}}{{Ref|aDwD|Appendix}} That gives him the following options:
* 7 turning 8 in 300 AC, placing his birth in 292 AC
* 8 turning 9 in 300 AC, placing his birth in 291 AC

No further specifications can be given. Pate was thus born in either {{Date|291}} or {{Date|292}}.

==Pate (novice)==
===Birth===
[[Pate (novice)|Pate]] has been at the Citadel for 5 years in {{Date|300}},{{Ref|aFfC|Prologue}} indicating that he arrived in {{Date|295}}. Pate is known to have been 13 years old upon his arrival at the Citadel,{{Ref|aFfC|Prologue}} which gives him the following options:
* 12 turning 13 in 295 AC, placing his birth in 282 AC
* 13 turning 14 in 295 AC, placing his birth in 281 AC

No further specifications can be given. Pate was born in either {{Date|281}} or {{Date|282}}.

==Pate (Standfast)==
===Birth===
[[Pate (Standfast)|Pate]] was old enough in {{Date|211}} to have been fighting in the Blackfyre Rebellion in {{Date|196}}.{{Ref|TSS}} Fighting is usually done from the age of 15 years old or older{{Ref|TSS}}, so Pate will have been 15 years old in 196 AC, meaning he had been born by 181 AC at least.
In 211 AC, people older than 50 were not wanted for the upcoming fight. This means that Pate could not have been older than 50 in 211 AC, meaning that he was born the earliest in 161 AC.

Pate was thus born in or between {{Date|161}} and {{Date|181}}.

==[[Patrek Vance]]==
===Birth===
[[Patrek Vance]] is at least one year younger than his brother Walder. Walder was born in 263 AC the earliest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Walder Vance|Walder Vance]])'', meaning that Patrek cannot have been born earlier than one year later, in 264 AC.

Patrek is not mentioned to have been a babe during {{Date|299}} or {{Date|300}}, meaning he was at least 5 during the events of {{Date|299}}<ref group="N">Rickon Stark is still called a babe at the age of 4, making that the known minimum for being a babe</ref>. This would make Patrek turning 5 in {{Date|299}} the minimum of his birth range, placing his birth no later than 294 AC.

Patrek was born in or between {{Date|264}} and {{Date|294}}.

==Patricia Redwyne==
===Birth===
[[Patricia Redwyne]] was one of the maidens presented to King Aegon III Targaryen during the Maiden's Day Cattle Show in 133 AC.{{Ref|FAB|Under the Regents - War and Peace and Cattle Shows}} As the maidens were required to be under the age of thirty,{{Ref|FAB|Under the Regents - War and Peace and Cattle Shows}} this means she could not have been born any earlier than {{Date|103}}.

No further specifications can be given. Patricia was thus born in or between {{Date|103}} and {{Date|133}}.

==[[Penny]]==
===Birth===
Tyrion Lannister guessed [[Penny]] to be "seventeen, eighteen, no more than nineteen" in 300 AC.{{Ref|aDwD|33}} That gives Penny the following options:
* 16 turning 17 in 300 AC, placing her birth in 283 AC
* 17 turning 18 in 300 AC, placing her birth in 282 AC
* 18 turning 19 in 300 AC, placing her birth in 281 AC

No further specifications can be given. Penny was born in either {{Date|281}}, {{Date|282}} or {{Date|283}}.

==[[Perianne Moore]]==
===Birth===
[[Perianne Moore]] has the same age as Princess [[Saera Targaryen]] in 82 AC,{{Ref|FAB|The Long Reign - Jaehaerys and Alysanne - Policy, Progeny, and Pain}} who was born in 67 AC.{{Ref|FAB|The Long Reign - Jaehaerys and Alysanne - Policy, Progeny, and Pain}} As the source for Perianne's age is a historical work, rule #3 applies. Perianne was thus born in {{Date|67}}.

==[[Perra Frey]]==
===Birth===
[[Perra Frey]] has been mentioned to have been 5 years old in {{Date|299}}{{Ref|aCoK|Appendix}}{{Ref|aSoS|Appendix}} and in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aFfC|Appendix}} This would mean she was 4 turning 5 in {{Date|299}}, and 5 turning 6 in {{Date|300}}, placing her birth in {{Date|294}}.

==[[Perra Royce]]==
===Birth===
[[Perra Royce]] gave birth to her first child in either 233 AC or 234 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Stevron Frey|Stevron Frey]])''. She would have been at least 13 years old when Stevron was born, which means she was born no later than {{Date|221}}.

===Death===
[[Perra Royce]]'s last child was born in 241 AC the earliest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Perriane Frey|Perrianne Frey]])''. Perra’s husband, Walder Frey, had remarried by at least 249 AC, since his eldest child with his second wife was born in 249AC the latest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Jared Frey|Jared Frey]])''.

This means that Perra had been married to Lord Walder Frey at least from 234 AC until 241 AC. They might have gotten married earlier, there are no further indications for that. Since her husband had remarried by 249 AC, this year is the last possible year for Perra to have been alive.

Concluded can be that Perra died in or between {{Date|241}} and {{Date|249}}.

==[[Perriane Frey]]==
===Birth===
[[Perianne Frey]] is younger than her brother Aenys by at least one year. Aenys was born the earliest in 240 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Aenys Frey|Aenys Frey]])'', meaning that Perianne's earliest possible year of birth is 241 AC.

Perianne is the youngest child of Walder Frey by his first wife, Perra Royce.{{Ref|ACOK|Appendix}}{{Ref|ASOS|Appendix}}{{Ref|AFFC|Appendix}}{{Ref|ADWD|Appendix}} Her younger brother Jared, born in either 248 AC or 249 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Jared Frey|Jared Frey]])'', is the eldest child of Walder Frey by his second wife, Cyrenna Swann.{{Ref|ACOK|Appendix}}{{Ref|ASOS|Appendix}}{{Ref|AFFC|Appendix}}{{Ref|ADWD|Appendix}} As Perianne and Jared have different mothers, it is possible that they were born in the same year, meaning that Perianne was born no later than 249 AC.

No further specifications can be given. Perianne was thus born in or between {{Date|241}} and {{Date|249}}.

==[[Perwyn Frey]]==
===Birth===
[[Perwyn Frey]]'s elder sister Tyta was born in 269 AC or 270 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Tyta Frey|Tyta Frey]])''. As Perwyn and Tyta have different mothers (Bethany Rosby and Alyssa Blackwood respectively),{{Ref|ACOK|Appendix}}{{Ref|ASOS|Appendix}}{{Ref|AFFC|Appendix}} it is possible they were born in the same year. Thus, 269 AC is the first possible year of birth for Perwyn.

Perwyn's younger brother Olyvar was born in {{Date|281}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Olyvar Frey|Olyvar Frey]])''. Between Perwyn and Olyvar are two brothers, meaning that Perwyn's latest possible birth year is 278 AC, three years before Olyvar.

No further specifications can be given. Perwyn was thus born in or between {{Date|269}} and {{Date|278}}.

==[[Petyr Baelish]]==
===Birth===
When [[Petyr Baelish]] was "scarcely fifteen", Brandon Stark was 20 years old.{{Ref|aGoT|18}} It is known that Brandon Stark died at the age of 20 in {{Date|282}},{{Ref|rpg|greenronin}} and that he was born in {{Date|282}}.{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Aerys II}} That means that Brandon would have been 20 years old in both 282 AC (19 turning 20), and in 283 AC (20 turning 21). As Brandon died in 282 AC, this shows that the duel took place in {{Date|282}}.

Petyr Baelish was described as "still shy of 30" in {{Date|298}}.{{Ref|aGoT|18}} This shows he was still 29 years old in {{Date|298}}, though it is possible he turned 30 later that year, leaving the options:
* 28 turning 29 in 298 AC, placing his birth in 269 AC
* 29 turning 30 in 298 AC, placing his birth in 268 AC

"Still shy of 30" could suggest Petyr was even younger than 29 in 298 AC, which would place his birth more recently in the timeline.

Petyr's age in 282 AC is described as "scarcely 15"; However, several interpretations are possible. If Petyr was indeed 15 years old in 282 AC, he would have been born in either {{Date|267}} (14 turning 15 in 282 AC) or {{Date|266}} (15 turning 16). As both options would have made Petyr 30 or older when meeting with Catelyn in {{Date|298}}, it would seem that this interpretation of "scarcely 15" is not the correct usage.

However, [http://www.dictionary.com/browse/scarcely "scarcely" can also be defined to mean ''"barely; hardly; not quite"''], indicating that the description of "scarcely 15" suggests that Petyr had not yet been 15 years old at the time of the duel, but 14. This would give the following option:
* 13 turning 14 in 282 AC, placing his birth in 268 AC

As previously established, Petyr cannot have been 14 turning 15 in 282 AC, as it would place his birth before 268 AC.

Concluded can be that Petyr Baelish was born in {{Date|268}}.

'' Note: Should Petyr have been younger than 29 during {{Date|298}}, his nameday would have occurred later (269, 270 etc.). As seen above, it would not be possible for Petyr to be either 14 or 15 during the time Brandon was 20 if this was the case, since it would lead to Petyr being turning 14 after Brandon had already died.''

==[[Petyr Frey ]]==
===Birth===
According to Edmure Tully, [[Petyr Frey]] is a year or two older than Robb Stark,{{Ref|aSoS|49}} who was born in {{Date|283}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Robb Stark|Robb Stark]])''. Being one year older than Robb Stark would place Petyrs birth in 282 AC, being 2 years older would place his birth in 281 AC.

Petyr has a daughter, who was born in {{Date|294}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Perra Frey|Perra Frey]])''. With the minimum age of 13 at the birth of a firstborn child, this would place Petyr's birth in 281 AC or before.

Concluded can be that Petyr was born in {{Date|281}}.

==[[Podrick Payne]]==
===Birth===
[[Podrick Payne]] was 12 years old in {{Date|299}}.{{Ref|aCoK|15}} That gives Podrick the following options:
* 11 turning 12 in 299 AC, placing his birth in 287 AC
* 12 turning 13 in 299 AC, placing his birth in 286 AC

No further specifications can be given. Podrick was thus born in either {{Date|286}} or {{Date|287}}.

==[[Pycelle]]==
===Birth===
[[Pycelle]] mentions he was 42 years old when he was chosen as King Aegon V’s Grand Maester.{{Ref|aFfC|36}} He also mentions he served King Aegon V for a few short months, until Aegon's death in 259 AC.{{Ref|aFfC|36}} Pycelle was 84 years old in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aFfC|36}}
* 41 turning 42 in 259 AC, placing his birth in 217 AC
* 42 turning 43 in 259 AC, placing his birth in 216 AC

And
* 83 turning 84 in 300 AC, placing his birth in 216 AC
* 84 turning 85 in 300 AC, placing his birth in 215 AC

The only overlapping year is 216 AC. This shows that Pycelle was born in {{Date|216}}.

==[[Pylos]]==
===Birth===
[[Pylos]] is mentioned to have been no older than 25 in {{Date|299}}.{{Ref|aCoK|Prologue}} Being 25 years old in 299 AC gives the following options:
* 24 turning 25 in 299 AC, placing his birth in 274 AC
* 25 turning 26 in 299 AC, placing his birth in 273 AC

No further specifications can be given. Since Cressen is not certain whether Pylos is actually 25 years old in 299AC, but gives 25 as a maximum age for Pylos in 299 AC, we can assume that Pylos is absolutely no older than 25 at that moment, but might be a few years younger. Thus it can be concluded that Pylos was born in either {{Date|273}} or {{Date|274}}, possibly a few years later.

{{Alphabetized Navigation}}

==[[Qoren Martell]]==
===Birth===
[[Qoren Martell]]'s eldest child, [[Aliandra Martell|Aliandra]],{{Ref|TWOIAF|Dorne: Dorne Against the Dragons}}{{Ref|FAB|Under the Regents - The Voyage of Alyn Oakenfist}} was born in {{Date|115}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Aliandra Martell|Aliandra Martell]])''. Qoren would have been at least thirteen years old at the moment of Aliandra's birth, placing his birth no later than {{Date|102}}

No further specifications can be given. Qoren was thus born in or before {{Date|102}}.

===Death===
[[Qoren Martell]] is known to have still been alive in {{Date|129}}.{{Ref|TWOIAF| Dorne: Dorne Against the Dragons}} In {{Date|132}}, Princess [[Aliandra Martell]], his eldest child, is known to have very recently come into power.{{Ref|TWOIAF|Dorne: Dorne Against the Dragons}}{{Ref|FAB|Under the Regents - The Hooded Hand}}

No further specifications can be given. Qoren thus died in or between {{Date|129}} and {{Date|132}}.

==[[Quenton Greyjoy]]==
===Birth===
[[Quenton Greyjoy]] was the second son of Quellon Greyjoy.{{Ref|AFFC|1}} Thus, he would have been at least one year younger than his older brother Harlon. Harlon was born no earlier than 253 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Harlon Greyjoy|Harlon Greyjoy]])'', placing Quenton's birth no earlier than one year later, in 254 AC.

Quenton would have been at least two years older than Balon, Quellon's fourth son.{{Ref|AFFC|1}} Balon was born in 261 AC the latest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Balon Greyjoy|Balon Greyjoy]])'', indicating that Quenton was born no later than two years prior, in 259 AC.

No further specifications can be given. Quenton was this born in or between 254 AC and 259 AC.

==[[Quentyn Blackwood]]==
===Death===
[[Quentyn Blackwood]] was killed three years prior to the Ashford Tourney in {{Date|209}},{{Ref|THK}} placing his death in {{Date|206}}.

==[[Quentyn Martell]]==
===Birth===
[[Quentyn Martell]] mentions he is 18 years old during {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aDwD|6}} This leaves the options:
* 17 turning 18 in 300 AC, placing his birth in 282 AC
* 18 turning 19 in 300 AC, placing his birth in 281 AC

Quentyn received his knighthood at the age of 18,{{Ref|awoiaf| Quentyn Martell}} prior to leaving Dorne. Quentyn receiving his knighthood cannot have happened in {{Date|300}}. Quentyn refused his uncle Oberyn to knight him, accepting knighthood from Lord Anders Yronwood instead.{{Ref|aFfC|13}} Since Oberyn Martell travelled away from Dorne in late {{Date|299}}{{Ref|aSoS|38}} and did not return alive, Quentyn's refusal of Oberyn occured in 299 AC. Secondly Lord Anders cannot have knighted Quentyn in 300 AC, as he went with his army to the Prince's Pass in 299 AC,{{Ref|ACOK|41}}{{Ref|ACOK|42}} while Quentyn remained at Yronwood,{{Ref|ADWD|6}}{{Ref|ADWD|68}} demonstrating that Anders would have knighted Quentyn in 299 AC, prior to departing Yronwood. Thus, as Quentyn was knighted in 299 AC, and was 18 upon receiving his knighthood, he would have been 18 years old in both {{Date|299}} as well as {{Date|300}}, thereby demonstrating that Quentyn was thus 17 turning 18 in {{Date|299}} and 18 turning 19 in {{Date|300}}, placing his birth in {{Date|281}}.

Quentyn Martell was thus born in {{Date|281}}.

==[[Quort]]==
===Birth===
[[Quort]] was judged to be no older than 14 years old in {{Date|299}}. He already has conceived a child.{{Ref|aSoS|41}}. Since boys become fertile from the age of 12, Quort will have been between the ages of 12 and 14 in {{Date|299}}, placing his birth in or between {{Date|285}} and {{Date|287}}.

==[[Qyburn]]==
===Birth===
[[Qyburn]] is mentioned to not be as old as Pycelle.{{Ref|AFFC|3}} Pycelle was born in {{Date|216}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Pycelle|Pycelle]])''. This places Qyburn's birth no earlier than {{Date|217}}, but most likely later. No further specifications can be given.

==[[Qyle Martell]]==
===Birth===
[[Qyle Martell]] was the younger brother of Aliandra Martell,{{Ref|FAB|Under the Regents - The Voyage of Alyn Oakenfist}} who was born in 115 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Aliandra Martell|Aliandra Martell]])''. Since Aliandra and Qyle weren't twins, there is at least one year in between their births. Thus 116 AC is the earliest possible year of birth for Qyle. In 132 AC Qyle was angered by the attentions the flirtatious of his sister, Aliandra, lavished upon Lord [[Alyn Velaryon]],{{Ref|FAB|Under the Regents - The Voyage of Alyn Oakenfist}} such reaction implies his birth was closer to 116 AC than 132 AC. Moreover, Qyle's name was put forth by Aegon III's regents in 132 AC as potential husband for Princess [[Baela Targaryen]].{{Ref|FAB|Under the Regents — The Hooded Hand}} This also supports the idea of Qyle's birth being close to 116 AC.

No further specifications can be given. Qyle was thus born in or between {{Date|116}} and {{Date|124}}.

{{Alphabetized Navigation}}

=See also=
* Are you a contributor to the ''wiki of ice and fire'', or just simply ''a forum of ice and fire''-user and would you like to discuss anything on this page? Go [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php/topic/113885-the-wiki-timeline-project-calculations/ here].
* Calculations to determine when certain events took place can be found [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Events|here]]

==Notes==
{{Notes}}

==References==
{{References|2}}

[[Category:Calculations]]

Currency

2017-06-11T23:18:46Z

KingAlanI: minor rewording and typo fixes.

[[File:Currency westeros1.jpg|thumb|300px|Depiction of a silver stag of King [[Aegon I Targaryen]], by Tom Maringer © 2007]]
Coins and money are a manner of '''currency''' used mostly by merchants, owners of establishments, and noble classes, while [[smallfolk]] might use either coins or barter.

==Westeros==
===Seven Kingdoms===
In the [[Seven Kingdoms]], coins are used as a means of currency. Prior to [[Aegon's Conquest]], coins from the [[Kingdom of the Reach]] were golden. They were known as 'hands', and featured the hand-shaped sigil of [[House Gardener]] on one side and the face of a king on the other. These golden coins are roughly half the value of a golden dragon.{{Ref|aFfC|7}}{{Ref|aFfC|16}}

[[File:Currency westeros3.jpg|thumb|300px|Depiction of a silver stag of King [[Aerys II Targaryen]], by Tom Maringer © 2007]]

The current currency was established shortly after the unification of the [[Seven Kingdoms]] following [[Aegon's Conquest]] and was used through the whole [[House Targaryen|Targaryen]] rule and continued after [[Robert's Rebellion]]. In order from high to low value, respectively, these are golden dragons,{{Ref|AGOT|27}} silver stags,{{Ref|AGOT|14}} copper stars, pennies, half-pennies, and groats.{{Ref|ACOK|69}}{{Ref|AFFC|Prologue}}{{ref|affc|20}} The semi-canon ''[[A Song of Ice and Fire Roleplaying]]'' includes another coin, silver moon.{{ref|rpg|greenronin}} Golden dragons are more frequently used by rich merchants and noble lords and ladies. [[Smallfolk]], who do not have such riches, tend to exchange copper and silver coins, or turn to trade. The minting of the coins, exchange rates, and like matters are overseen by the [[master of coin]].{{ref|acok|17}}{{Ref|asos|62}}

The king's coinage is one of the most visible manifestations of royal authority. Golden dragons bear the face of the king in whose time they were minted in, as well as his name.{{ref|thk}} On the other side, the golden dragon bear the three-headed Targaryen dragon. The silver stags are known for the stag they bear. However, they were not minted for the [[House Baratheon|Baratheon dynasty]], but had already been in use during the Targaryen reign.{{Ref|THK}} Copper pennies usually bear the seven-pointed star associated with the [[Faith of the Seven]].{{fact}}

[[File:Currency westeros2.jpg|thumb|300px|Depiction of a copper star of King [[Robert I Baratheon]], by Tom Maringer © 2007<br> Initially it was created as a copper penny, but the coin ended up being too large and heavy for a penny and [[George R. R. Martin]] changed it to star.<ref name=SSMCoinage>[[So Spake Martin]]: [http://www.westeros.org/Citadel/SSM/Entry/1243/ Blackwoods-Brackens Feud and Coinage (August 13, 2003)]</ref>]]

King [[Viserys II Targaryen]] introduced a new royal mint during his reign.{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Viserys II}} During the [[First Blackfyre Rebellion]], [[Daemon I Blackfyre]] had his own coins, depicting his own face on one side, and a three-headed dragon on the other.{{ref|TMK}} The officers of three mints were appointed by the master of coin, [[Petyr Baelish]].{{ref|ACOK|17}} [[White Harbor]] in the [[north]] contains the [[Old Mint]].{{ref|ADWD|15}} During the [[War of the Five Kings]], Lord [[Wyman Manderly]] suggests his seat of White Harbor as a location where King [[Robb Stark]] could mint his own coinage.{{Ref|acok|16}}

Among the [[ironborn]] culture, while women are allowed to buy ornaments with coin, warriors only take items, be it jewelry or items as food and water, off of the corpses of the enemies he has slain. It is called paying "the [[iron price]]", whereas paying with coin is called paying "the gold price".{{Ref|ACOK|11}}{{Ref|ADWD|56}}

====Values====
Specific values of each of the coins have not yet been mentioned in any of the canon works of ''[[A Song of Ice and Fire]]''. The semi-canon ''[[A Song of Ice and Fire Roleplaying]]'' game by Green Ronin has placed the value of the coins as represented in the table, which it states are to be used as a rule of thumb, as rates may change across different regions, time periods, situations (i.e. war-time versus times of peace), etc.

{| class=wikitable width=50%
! width="40px"; colspan= "2" |Coins
! width="60px"|<div style="text-align: right;">Dragon</div>
! width="60px"|<div style="text-align: right;">Moon</div>
! width="60px"|<div style="text-align: right;">Stag</div>
! width="60px"|<div style="text-align: right;">Star</div>
! width="60px"|<div style="text-align: right;">Groat</div>
! width="60px"|<div style="text-align: right;">Halfgroat</div>
! width="60px"|<div style="text-align: right;">Penny</div>
|- style="height:24px;
| rowspan="1" | '''Golden coins'''
| '''Dragon'''
| <div style="text-align: right;">1</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| rowspan="2" | '''Silver coins'''
| '''Moon'''
| <div style="text-align: right;">30</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">1</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| '''Stag'''
| <div style="text-align: right;">210</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">7</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">1</div>
|
|
|
|
|-
| rowspan="5"| '''Copper coins'''
| '''Star'''
| <div style="text-align: right;">1470</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">49</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">7</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">1</div>
|
|
|
|-
| '''Groat'''
| <div style="text-align: right;">2940</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">98</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">14</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">2</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">1</div>
|
|
|-
| '''Halfgroat'''
| <div style="text-align: right;">5880</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">196</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">28</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">4</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">2</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">1</div>
|
|-
| '''Penny'''
| <div style="text-align: right;">11760</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">392</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">56</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">8</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">4</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">2</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">1</div>
|-
| '''Halfpenny'''
| <div style="text-align: right;">23520</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">784</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">112</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">16</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">8</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">4</div>
| <div style="text-align: right;">2</div>
|}

The coins most commonly encountered are pennies, stars, stags and dragons.

====Examples of currency rates====
* King [[Maegor I Targaryen]], during his war against the [[Faith of the Seven]], paid one golden dragon for the head of any unrepentant [[Warrior's Son]], and a silver stag for the scalp of a [[Poor Fellow]].{{Ref|AFFC|33}}
* At the time of ''[[The Hedge Knight]]'' ({{Date|209}}), a plain yet complete set of good steel armor with greaves, gorget, and greathelm could cost eight hundred stags,{{Ref|THK}} which equals almost four golden dragons.
* At the beginning of ''[[A Game of Thrones]]'', the [[Iron Throne]] is more than six million dragons in debt,{{Ref|aGoT|20}} which represents a colossal sum. The biggest part of this debt, three million dragons, is owed to [[House Lannister]], the rest to [[Mace Tyrell]], the [[Iron Bank of Braavos]], several [[Tyrosh]]i trading cartels, and to the [[Faith of the Seven]]. By {{Date|300}} the Crown’s debt to the Faith was established to be a total of 900,674 golden dragons.{{Ref|aFfC|28}}
* King [[Robert I Baratheon]] is a prodigious spender, and sets the rewards for the [[Hand's tourney]] in {{Date|298}} at 40,000 golden dragons to the winner of the joust, 20,000 golden dragons to the runner-up, 20,000 dragons to the winner of the melee, and 10,000 dragons to the winner of the archery competition.{{Ref|aGoT|20}} These prices are exceptionally high, due to Robert's generous nature.<ref>[[So Spake Martin]]: [http://www.westeros.org/Citadel/SSM/Entry/Summerhall Summerhall (June 19, 1999)]</ref>
* During the [[wedding tourney at Whitewalls]] in {{Date|211}}, on the other hand, only 30 dragons were promised for whoever came in second.{{Ref|TMK}}
* In {{Date|211}}, a tent could be bought for 10 pennies.{{Ref|TMK}}<ref>[[Duncan the Tall]] initially had 2 stags (which equal 112 pennies) until he bought the tent. He only had twenty two pennies, three stars and one stag after that, which together equal 102 pennies. This count assumes that currency rates have remained equal.</ref>
* The Lysene pirate [[Salladhor Saan]], who has two dozen ships under his command, demands thirty thousand gold dragons a month for his service as a sellsail to [[Stannis Baratheon]].{{Ref|aCoK|10}}
* [[Edmure Tully]] promises one thousand gold dragons to whoever would capture [[Jaime Lannister]], after Jaime escapes from captivity in [[Riverrun]].{{Ref|ASOS|37}}
* Three hundred gold dragons represent a formidable ransom for a knight, even if he belongs to a large noble house,{{Ref|aSoS|44}} while 100 gold dragons represent a reasonable ransom for a younger son of a noble family.{{Ref|aSoS|81}}
* During the [[War of the Five Kings]], prices soar in the capital, [[King's Landing]]. Six coppers for a melon, a silver stag for a bushel of corn, and a gold dragon for a side of beef or six skinny piglets are all shockingly high prices.{{Ref|aSoS|32}}
* In {{Date|300}}, the maidenhead of a serving girl, [[Rosey]], priced of one dragon.{{Ref|AFFC|Prologue}}
* Also in {{Date|300}}, a baker who mixes sawdust into his flour might be fined fifty silver stags.{{Ref|AFFC|14}}

===Beyond the Wall===
The lands [[Beyond the Wall|north of The Wall]] are harsh lands, and the [[free folk]] inhabiting those lands usually barter for goods amongst themselves based upon the needs of the parties involved.{{fact}} The free folk have been known to trade with the brothers of the [[Night's Watch]] as well,{{Ref|ADWD|Prologue}} and smugglers, with whom they exchanging goods in the little coves on the eastern coast along the Shivering Sea. They take steel weapons and armor in return for furs, ivory, amber, and [[obsidian]] and have little use for coins.{{Ref|aSoS|54}}

==Essos==
===Dothraki===
The [[Dothraki]] neither buy nor sell{{ref|ADWD|2}}{{Ref|ADWD|71}} and do not really comprehend it.{{Ref|AGOT|56}} Buying and selling is considered to be unmanly.{{Ref|TWOIAF| Beyond the Free Cities: The Grasslands}} Trade is allowed in the sacred city [[Vaes Dothrak]], where, by the leave of the ''[[dosh khaleen]]'', merchants and traders gather to exchange goods and gold,{{Ref|TWOIAF| Beyond the Free Cities: The Grasslands}} though they mostly trade with the Dothraki themselves.{{Ref|agot|54}}

Despite the common saying that Dothraki do not sell,{{Ref|ADWD|5}}{{Ref|ADWD|50}} the Dothraki do sell their captives on occasion to the [[Slaver Cities]].{{Ref|ACOK|12}} They call these slaves “gifts”, and return receive gifts from the slavers.{{Ref|ADWD|50}} Giving and receiving gifts is the common way of Dothraki for doing trade.{{Ref|ADWD|5}}{{Ref|ADWD|50}}{{Ref|ADWD|71}} However, giving a gift in return might not always occur immediately upon receiving a gift.{{Ref|ADWD|36}}

===Cities of Essos===
[[File:Coins of the Free Cities.png|thumb|350px|right|Coins of the [[Free Cities]]<br>Top (''left to right''): [[Braavos]], [[Pentos]], [[Lys]], [[Myr]], [[Tyrosh]]<br>Bottom (''left to right''): [[Volantis]] (front and back), [[Norvos]], [[Qohor]], [[Lorath]].<br>Depicted by Nutchapol Thitinunthakorn in ''[[The World of Ice and Fire]]'']]
Each of the [[Nine Free Cities]] has its own bank, and some have more than one. The [[Iron Bank of Braavos]] is richer and more powerful than all the rest combined.{{Ref|ADWD|44}}

For [[Astapor]], [[Yunkai]], and [[Meereen]], the three [[Slaver Cities]] located in [[Slaver's Bay]], [[slave]]s are their main trade as well. Slaves are bred and trained to perform all the work of daily life. As such, the economy of these cities is based on this slave labor. In many of the Free Cities, slave trade is also a large part of the economy. The Free City of [[Lys]], for example, is well-known for training bed slaves for [[pillow house]]s. The major exception is [[Braavos]], where slavery is forbidden.

Each of these cities use their own coinage. It is unknown how they relate to one another in value. [[Braavos]]i use square iron coins, {{Ref|ADWD|45}}{{Ref|ADWD|64}}, while Lyseni coins are oval in shape and have a naked woman stamped on them.{{Ref|ADWD|45}} [[Volantis]] employs honors, which are little coins no larger than a penny. These coins have a crown on one side, and a skull on the other.{{Ref|ADWD|45}}{{Ref|ADWD|1}} From the Slaver Cities, Meereenese coins include honors,{{Ref|ADWD|2}} while the Yunkai'i use golden marks which are stamped with a stepped pyramid on one side and the harpy of [[Old Empire of Ghis|Ghis]] on the other.{{Ref|aSoS|42}} Astapor uses silver marks.{{Ref|ASOS|23}}

Other coins, for which no region is specified, have ships, elephants, or goats<ref>Possibly Qohor</ref> depicted on them.{{Ref|ADWD|45}}

====Examples of currency rates====
* [[Unsullied]] still in training are tasked to slay a slave infant in front of its mother's eyes to complete their training. They pay the child's owner with a silver mark to compensate for the loss of his slave.{{Ref|ASOS|23}}
* In [[Meereen]], a price of a hundred golden marks is set for information regarding the [[Sons of the Harpy]]. This reward is eventually raised to a thousand golden marks.{{Ref|ADWD|2}}

==Quotes==
{{Quote|I am fond of coins. Is there any sound as sweet as the clink of gold on gold?{{Ref|ADWD|5}}}} – [[Illyrio Mopatis]] to [[Tyrion Lannister]]

==See also==
*[[:Category:Images of Currency|Images of Currency]]

==Trivia==
* In the episode ''[[The Wolf and the Lion]]'' of the television series ''[[Game of Thrones]]'', [[Petyr Baelish]], during the [[Hand's tourney]], says that he could buy twelve barrels of expensive [[Dorne|Dornish]] wine with a hundred golden dragons.

==References and Notes==
{{References|2}}

[[Category:Objects]]
[[Category:Westeros]]

[[es:Monedas]]
[[fr:Monnaies]]
[[ru:Деньги и цены]]
[[zh:货币]]

Urron Greyiron

2016-09-08T06:13:15Z

KingAlanI: Liens seems like a typo for lines - fixed

{{Infobox monarch
| name = '''Urron Greyiron''' [[File:Greyiron.png|left|50px]] [[File:Greyiron.png|right|50px]]
| image = <br><br>
| image_caption =
| reign = about 5,000 years ago.
| coronation =
| othertitles = [[Iron King]]<br>King of the Iron Islands<br>[[Salt king]] of Orkmont
| alias = Urron Redhand
| fullname = Urron Greyiron
| predecessor = [[Urragon IV Greyiron]]
| successor =
| queen =
| consort =
| spouse =
| heir =
| issue =
| royalhouse = [[House Greyiron]]
| father =
| mother =
| dateofbirth =
| placeofbirth =
| dateofdeath =
| placeofdeath =
| dateofburial =
| placeofburial =
| culture = [[Ironborn]]
| Books = ''[[The World of Ice and Fire]]'' (mentioned)<br>''[[A Game of Thrones]]'' (mentioned)
}}

'''Urron Greyiron''', known as '''Urron Redhand''', was a member of [[House Greyiron]] and was the first [[King of the Iron Islands]] to make the throne hereditary, five thousand years before the [[War of the Five Kings]].{{Ref|aCoK|11}} His descendants ruled uncontested for 1,000 years, until the [[Andals]] swept over the Iron Islands.{{Ref|aCoK|11}}

==History==
Urron was the [[salt king]] of [[Orkmont]] during the rule of his great-uncle, [[Urragon IV Greyiron]], who had assumed the High Kingship of the Iron Islands without being chosen in a [[kingsmoot]]. It was the dying Urragon's wish for Urron to succeed him, but the [[Drowned Men]] were determined not to lose the power of kingmaking for a third time after Urragon's assumption of the throne and, before that, [[Torgon Greyiron]]'s usurpation from [[Urrathon IV Goodbrother]]. Nevertheless, Urron put an end to the institution of [[kingsmoot]] when he descended with his axemen on [[Nagga's hill]] on [[Old Wyk]], and slew all captains, the thirteen [[Salt king|salt]] and [[rock king]]s, and half a hundred priests and prophets assembled for the choosing, taking the title of the High Kingship of the Isles and making it an hereditary one.{{Ref|aCoK|Appendix}} Urron had the crown of the king be made of black iron instead of driftwood,{{ref|TWOIAF| The Iron Kings}} and ruled for twenty-two years.{{ref|TWOIAF| Driftwood Cronws}}

In his reign, the rulers of [[Great Wyk]], [[Old Wyk]], [[Pyke (island)|Pyke]], [[Harlaw]] and the lesser isles were reduced to lords, while several ancient lines that refused to bend the knee were extinguished. Along with the kingsmoot, [[Galon|Galon Whitestaff]]'s decree against ironborn making war upon each other ended. Urron Redhand and his descendants had to deal with half a dozen major rebellions and at least two major thrall uprisings.

==Quotes==
{{quote|The [[Drowned God]] makes men, but it's men who make crowns.{{Ref|aCoK|11}}}} - Urron Redhand

{{quote|I am the [[House Greyjoy|Greyjoy]], Lord Reaper of [[Pyke]], King of Salt and Rock, Son of the Sea Wind, and no man gives me a crown. I pay the [[iron price]]. I will take my crown, as Urron Redhand did five thousand years ago.{{ref|ACOK|11}}}} - [[Balon Greyjoy]]

==References and Notes==
{{references}}
[[Category:Kings of the Iron Islands|Greyiron, Urron]]
[[Category:House Greyiron]]
[[Category:Nobles|Greyiron, Urron]]
[[Category:Characters from the Iron Islands|Greyiron, Urron]]
[[Category:Monarchs|Greyiron, Urron]]

[[es:Urron Greyiron]]
[[fr:Urron Greyfer]]
[[zh:乌伦·葛雷艾恩]]
[[ru:Уррон Грейайрон]]

Iron Vengeance

2016-09-05T06:15:50Z

KingAlanI: fix italics

'''''Iron Vengeance''''' is a ironborn longship and a member of the [[Iron Fleet]].

==Recent Events==
===A Feast for Crows===
The ''Iron Vengeance'' was among the ships that made the voyage to the [[kingsmoot]]. During the kingsmoot, Lord Captain [[Victarion Greyjoy]] ordered the ''Iron Vengeance'' and the ''[[Grief (ship)|Grief]]'' to stand between the ''[[Silence]]'' and the sea.{{ref|affc|18}}

===A Dance with Dragons===
The ship accompanies the rest of the Iron Fleet when they sail for [[Slaver's Bay]]

==References and Notes==
{{references}}

[[Category:Ironborn longships]]
[[Category:Ships of the Iron Fleet]]

[[es:Venganza de Hierro]]
[[fr:Fer vengeur]]

Viserys I Targaryen

2016-05-04T04:35:22Z

KingAlanI: /* History */ a lot of grammatical tweaks

{{Monarch
| name = [[File:House_Targaryen_crest.PNG|50px|left]] '''Viserys I''' [[File:House_Targaryen_crest.PNG|50px|right]]
| image = [[Image:VISERYS I.jpg|350px]]
| image_caption = Viserys I by [http://en.amokanet.ru/gallery/martin/ Amok©]
| reign = {{Date|103}} – {{Date|129}}
| coronation =
| othertitles = King of the [[Andals]], the [[Rhoynar]] and the [[First Men]]<br>[[Lord of the Seven Kingdoms]]<br>[[Protector of the Realm]]
| alias = The Young King
| fullname = Viserys Targaryen the First of His Name
| predecessor = [[Jaehaerys I Targaryen]]
| successor = [[Aegon II Targaryen]]
| suc-type =
| heir= [[Rhaenyra Targaryen]]
| queen= 1st: [[Aemma Arryn]]<br>2nd: [[Alicent Hightower]]
| consort=
| spouse1=
| issue= [[Rhaenyra Targaryen]]<br>Unknown son<br>[[Baelon Targaryen (son of Viserys I)|Baelon Targaryen]]<br>[[Aegon II Targaryen]]<br>[[Helaena Targaryen]]<br>[[Aemond Targaryen]]<br>[[Daeron Targaryen (son of Viserys I)|Daeron Targaryen]]<br>[[Trystane Truefyre]] (allegedly)
| royalhouse= [[House Targaryen]]
| dynasty=
| royalanthem=
| father= [[Baelon Targaryen (son of Jaehaerys I)|Baelon Targaryen]]
| mother= [[Alyssa Targaryen]]
| dateofbirth = {{Date|77}}<ref>''See the [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Viserys I Targaryen|Viserys I Targaryen]] calculation.''</ref>
| placeofbirth = [[King's Landing]]
| dateofdeath = {{Date|129}}
| placeofdeath = [[King's Landing]]
| dateofburial =
| placeofburial=
| Books= ''[[The World of Ice and Fire]]'' (mentioned)<br>''[[The Rogue Prince]]'' (mentioned)<br>''[[The Princess and the Queen]]'' (mentioned)<br>''[[A Game of Thrones]]'' (mentioned)
}}

{{See homonyms | Viserys Targaryen (disambiguation)}}

'''Viserys I Targaryen''' was the fifth [[House Targaryen|Targaryen]] [[Lord of the Seven Kingdoms]],{{ref|agot|appendix}} ruling from {{Date|103}} to {{Date|129}}. He succeeded his grandfather, the Old King [[Jaehaerys I Targaryen|Jaehaerys I]]. Viserys continued the prosperous peace and legacy of his grandsire,{{ref|trp}} but the seeds for the terrifying civil war known as the [[Dance of the Dragons]] that would much later engulf the realm were inadvertently sown in his reign.

Viserys was a [[dragonrider]] who rode [[Balerion]] until the [[dragon]] died of old age during the reign of Jaehaerys. Viserys never bonded with another dragon after Balerion's death.<ref>Not a Blog: [http://grrm.livejournal.com/360936.html?thread=18786792#t18786792 The Rogues are Coming], March 12th, 2014 reply</ref>

==Appearance and Character==
Viserys was plump and pleasant. He was described as amiable, open handed and eager to please. His generosity was legendary and the Red Keep became a place of song and splendor during his reign. King Viserys hosted countless balls, feast and tournaments and lavished gold and offices and honors among those he favored, he was well loved by [[lord]]s and [[smallfolk]] alike. {{ref|trp}}

In his midlife his stoutness caused him numerous health problems: he suffered from gout, aching joints, back pain, and respiratory issues. Towards the end of his life his girth nearly kept him from ascending the steps to the [[Iron Throne]].{{ref|trp}}

Viserys sported a bushy, silver-gold mustache and wore the crown of his grandfather, Jaehaerys I.<ref>So Spake Martin: [http://www.westeros.org/Citadel/SSM/Entry/Targaryen_Kings Targaryen Kings (November 1, 2005)]</ref>

==History==
===Youth===
Prince [[Baelon Targaryen (son of Jaehaerys I)|Baelon Targaryen]], chosen by King [[Jaehaerys I Targaryen|Jaehaerys I]] as his heir in {{date|92}},{{ref|tpatq}} died before the Old King, leading to questions about the succession. Baelon's eldest son, Viserys, was eventually chosen by the [[Great Council#Great Council of 101 AC|Great Council]] convened in {{Date|101}}. He was twenty-six years old and had been married for a decade to Lady [[Aemma Arryn]]. In {{Date|104}}, [[Tourney for King Viserys I's accession|a tourney]] was held in [[Maidenpool]], to celebrate his accession.{{ref|TRP}}

===Early Reign===
King Viserys inherited a secure throne, a full treasury and a legacy of goodwill from his grandfather, [[Jaehaerys I Targaryen|Jaehaerys I]]. [[House Targaryen]] was at its most powerful during Viserys's time, having the most members and dragons since the [[Doom of Valyria|Doom]]. Viserys was known as the Young King when he ascended the Throne, due to his amiable nature the commons were very optimistic about what his reign would be.{{ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Viserys I}}{{Ref|awoiaf| Viserys I Targaryen}}{{Ref|TRP}} In his court he had a dwarf jester who was known as [[Mushroom]].

King Viserys and Queen [[Aemma Arryn|Aemma]] held a splendid court, the young King was determined to maintain the peace and goodwill of his grandfather Jaehaerys the Wise. He and his wife had a son who died early in infancy and another child, a daughter, Princess [[Rhaenyra Targaryen|Rhaenyra]] who was six when her father became King. King Viserys doted on her and the Princess became his royal cupbearer at the age of eight and was always by her father's side at feasts, balls and tourneys. The young Princess was dubbed ''"the realm's delight"''.{{ref|trp}}

The issue of who would be the King's heir was not settled at this point. Viserys's younger brother, Prince [[Daemon Targaryen]], considered himself his brother's heir and coveted the title [[Prince of Dragonstone]]. While Viserys loved his younger brother, despite his flaws, he had no wish for Daemon to succeed him. Viserys was hopeful that his wife would give him a son soon and settle the issue once and for all.{{ref|trp}}

He appointed his brother on the [[small council]] but the rivalry between Daemon and the [[Hand of the King]], Ser [[Otto Hightower]] became so great that Viserys eventually in early {{date|104}} appointed Daemon to be Commander of the [[City Watch of King's Landing|City Watch]] to remove Daemon from the small council. Ser [[Otto Hightower]] was fearful of Prince Daemon becoming King and began to try and convince the King to make Princess Rhaenyra his heir to avoid the possible reign of Prince Daemon. King Viserys still refused, as he was still confident he and his wife would one day have a son. Queen Aemma later became pregnant, to the King's delight.{{ref|trp}}

In {{date|105}} Viserys joy turned to sorrow when Queen Aemma died in labour birthing the King's son and heir who Viserys named [[Baelon Targaryen (son of Viserys I)|Baelon]] after his father. Tragedy struck again when Baelon died a day later following his mother to the grave. While the King and court were bereaved, Daemon was observed in a brothel in the Street of Silk making drunken japes with his cronies about the "Heir for a day". When word of this reached the grieving King Viserys, his grief quickly turned to rage. After the mourning period was over King Viserys in {{date|105}} held a lavish ceremony and had Rhaenyra declared the heir and [[Prince of Dragonstone|Princess of Dragonstone]] in response to his ungrateful brother's ambitions. Hundreds of lords and landed knights did obeisance to the princess and swore solemn oaths to defend her rights of succession. Daemon left the capital in a fury.{{Ref|TRP}}

Viserys began to groom Princess Rhaenyra to be the ruling queen, teaching her how to rule and made her part of his [[small council]].{{Ref|TRP}}

===Second Marriage===
Since Viserys was not yet thirty, Grand Maester [[Runciter]] was the first to urge him to remarry, even suggesting a suitable choice, the maiden [[Laena Velaryon]], daughter of [[Corlys Velaryon|the Sea Snake]]. Such a marriage would have healed the rift between the [[Iron Throne]] and [[Driftmark]] (since Viserys had been chosen as heir to the Iron Throne over [[Laenor Velaryon]] in the [[Great Council of 101]]).{{ref|trp}}

Viserys, though he often heeded his council's advice, in this instance he refused as he had his own notion of whom he wanted to marry and no amount of argument would sway him. He choose [[Alicent Hightower]], the eighteen year old daughter of [[Otto Hightower]] his [[Hand of the King]].{{ref|trp}}

Viserys and Alicent married in {{date|106}}. At the royal wedding, Princess Rhaenyra poured for her stepmother at the feast, and Alicent kissed her and named her "daughter". Princess Rhaenyra and Queen Alicent at first got on very well, but that would soon change. Prince Daemon, when he was told about his brother's marriage, reportedly whipped the messenger who brought the news nearly to death. When Daemon and [[House Velaryon]] fought a [[War for the Stepstones|war]] for control of the [[Stepstones]] against the [[Triarchy|Kingdon of the three Daughters]] , King Viserys was unperturbed as he was a man of peace.{{ref|trp}}

Viserys's new wife proved fertile. She bore him a healthy son, who they named [[Aegon II Targaryen|Aegon]] in {{date|107}}. A daughter, [[Helaena Targaryen|Helaena]] followed in {{date|109}} and another son named [[Aemond Targaryen|Aemond]] was born in {{date|110}}. The amity between Queen Alicent and Princess Rhaenyra soon ended as both desired to be first lady of the realm. Though Alicent had given Viserys male heirs, Viserys did nothing to change the order of succession as he considered the matter already settled, Rhaenyra was his heir, a decision he left in his will and it was not an issue Viserys would revisit. Otto Hightower repeatedly attempted to convince the king to change the succession, but in the end Ser Otto hectored the King so much that Viserys removed Otto as Hand sending him back to [[Oldtown]], bestowing the handship on Lord [[Lyonel Strong]].{{ref|trp}}

[[file:Daemon's crown.jpg|thumb|350px|left|[[Daemon Targaryen|Daemon]] offers his crown to his brother at the tourney celebrating King Viserys and Queen Alicents five year anniversary, by Chase Stone, as depicted in ''[[The World of Ice and Fire]]''.]]

Two parties began to form at court. The ''"Queens party"'' consisted of a group of powerful lords friendly to Queen Alicent and supportive of the rights of her sons. Against that was the ''"Party of the Princess"'', those who supported Princess Rhaenyra as the heir to the throne. The coolness between the King's wife and King's daughter was plain for all to see; envoys from the free cities made note of it, in letters sent back to [[Braavos]], [[Pentos]] and [[Volantis]]. {{ref|trp}}

In {{date|111}} a tourney was held to celebrate the five year anniversary of Viserys and Alicent's wedding. The Queen wore a beautiful green gown, while Princess Rhaenyra wore traditional Targaryen colors of black and red. Note was taken, and thereafter it became the custom to refer to "[[greens]]" and the "[[blacks]]" when talking of the queen's party and the party of the princess, respectively. The tourney also saw the return of Prince Daemon to court who reconciled with his brother offering him the [[King of the Stepstones and the Narrow Sea|crown]] he claimed while fighting for the [[Stepstones]].{{ref|trp}}

Daemons return would be short as six months later he was exiled. While Grand Maester Runciter claimed that the two brothers simply quarreled, another tale was told. It was rumored that Prince Daemon took Princess [[Rhaenyra Targaryen|Rhaenyra's]] virginity and that Lord [[Lyonel Strong]] counseled the livid King Viserys that Daemon should be executed for treason. Septon [[Eustace (Dance of the Dragons)|Eustace]], however, reminded the council about the taint of [[kinslaying]], thus Daemon was exiled instead.{{Ref|TRP}}

Though Daemon had left [[King's Landing]] again, the friction at court between the Princess and the Queen remained. Viserys hated conflict and made repeated attempts to cease the hostilities between the [[greens]] and the [[blacks]]. His attempts met with much resistance, with many fights and false apologies issued on both sides. He loved his wife and daughter equally, but they only loved each other when he commanded. So long as Viserys lived and ruled and kept the balance, the feasts and tourneys continued as before and the peace prevailed in the realm.

In {{date|113}} Viserys decided it was time for his daughter to wed. Queen Alicent tried to persuade her husband to wed Rhaenyra to their eldest son, Aegon. Viserys would not hear of it as Aegon was ten years her junior and the two had never gotten on well anyway. Lord Strong knew the Queen's motivations was so her child would be king. The King and council in the end decided to choose [[Laenor Velaryon]] to wed Rhaenyra. The reasoned this marriage would regain the friendship between the Iron Throne and Driftmark, though one objection was raised. It was known that Laenor showed no interest in women and surrounded himself with young handsome squires of his own age. Grandmaester [[Mellos]] dismissed this out of hand to the council while remarking...

{{quote|What of it? I am not fond of fish, but when fish is served, I eat it.{{ref|trp}}}}

Thus the match was agreed upon, though none of the council thought first to consult the Princess. Princess Rhaenyra when she heard of the match refused at first, stating Laenor would prefer her half brothers. It took the threat of changing the succession to begrudgingly get Rhaenyra to accept the match and in {{date|114}} Princess Rhaenyra Targaryen and Ser Laenor Velaryon were wed (many wonder if the marriage had ever been consummated), after the wedding celebrations ended, Princess Rhaenyra took residence on [[Dragonstone]] and her husband Laenor spent most of his time on [[Driftmark]] (he visited her infrequently). Later the same year Princess Rhaenyra gave birth to her first [[Jacaerys Velaryon|son]]. The boy was a large strapping lad, with brown hair, brown eyes and a pug nose (Laenor and Rhaenyra both had silver/gold hair and purple eyes and Laenor an aquiline nose). Rumor spread that the child's real father was [[Harwin Strong]], Rhaenyra's sworn shield who resided with her on Dragonstone. {{ref|trp}}

Queen Alicent went into labour that same year giving Viserys a third son named [[Daeron Targaryen (son of Viserys I)|Daeron]]. Viserys decreed that Jacaerys and Daeron were to share a wetnurse till weaned. It was said that the King hoped to prevent any enmity between the boys by raising them as milk brothers. Princess Rhaenyra gave her father two more grandsons years later, [[Lucerys Velaryon]] born in {{date|115}} and [[Joffrey Velaryon]] in {{date|117}}. Both lads had pug noses, brown hair and brown eyes, like their elder brother Jacaerys.

When the King's brother, Prince Daemon and his wife [[Laena Velaryon]] had twin daughters named [[Baela Targaryen|Baela]] and [[Rhaena Targaryen (daughter of Daemon)|Rhaena]], Daemon wrote his brother begging leave to present his daughters to court to receive a royal blessing. While the [[small council]] advised his Grace to refuse, Viserys still loved his younger brother. King Viserys stated to Grandmaester [[Mellos]] that...

{{Quote|Daemon is a father now. He will have changed.{{ref|TRP}}}}

Thus the sons of [[Baelon Targaryen]] reconciled for a second time and with the blessing of King Viserys, Princess Rhaenyra betrothed her two eldest sons (Jacaerys and Lucerys) to Daemon's twin daughters, Baela and Rhaena. Fatherhood however did not change Daemon's ways as the King had hoped.

===Later Reign===
In {{date|120}}, a year known as ''The Year of the Red Spring'', because the year was marked by many deaths and accidents.{{Ref|TRP}}{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Targaryen Kings: Viserys I}}

[[Laena Velaryon|Laena]] the wife of Prince [[Daemon Targaryen]] was the first to perish that year dying after a failed birth. At her funeral, a quarrel broke out between [[Aemond Targaryen]] and the sons of Rhaenyra. During the heated fight, Aemond insulted them be calling them "Strongs", tempers flared, a dagger was drawn and Aemond lost an eye. Both Princess Rhaenyra and Queen Alicent were incensed, each demanding the others child be punished severely, Alicent for Aemonds lost eye, Rhaenyra for Aemond calling her sons Strongs (implying they were [[Bastardy|bastards]]). Viserys in the end would not hear of it, he demanded both accept an apology from the other (the false apologies fooled no one but the King).

Viserys now aware of the rumors that Rhaenyra's sons were fathered by Lyonel's son, Ser [[Harwin Strong]], and not her husband, Prince [[Laenor Velaryon]] issued an edict that commanded that anyone heard spreading the rumor would lose their tongue. He also (to his daughter Rhaenyra's fury) ordered Ser Harwin to depart from [[Dragonstone]] to [[Harrenhal]] to put an end to these rumors.{{Ref|TRP}}

That same year, a fire broke out in [[Harrenhal]] killing its ruling lord and the [[Hand of the King]], [[Lyonel Strong]] and his son and heir, (Ser [[Harwin Strong]]). While some blame the fire on the curse of Harrenhal, others whisper that the fire was no accident, many suspects of the blaze included Prince [[Daemon Targaryen]], Lord [[Corlys Velaryon]], [[Larys Strong]], and even King Viserys himself. King Viserys recalled [[Otto Hightower]] as the King's Hand after Lord Lyonels passing.{{ref|trp}}{{ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Viserys I}}

The year also saw the death of Rhaenyra's husband, [[Laenor Velaryon]] killed in a fight between his companion (and rumored lover), [[Qarl Correy]]. Rhaenyra and Daemon both shocked the realm by wedding the same year (without King Viserys knowledge of consent). This caused a huge scandal as neither Daemon's wife nor Rhaenyra's husband had been dead for six months. The year ended with Princess Rhaenyra and Prince Daemon Targaryen welcoming the birth of their first son, Prince [[Aegon III Targaryen|Aegon]]. Another son would follow in {{date|122}} who was named [[Viserys II Targaryen|Viserys]] after King Viserys.{{Ref|TRP}}{{ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Viserys I}}

The rivalry and hatred between Queen Alicent and Princess Rhaenyra infected all of their children. King Viserys had his children and grandchildren attend all the same feasts, balls and tournaments. The factions were civil to each other while King Viserys was present, when the King was absent it was a different story. The King had his children by Queen Alicent and his grandchildren by Princess Rhaenyra's attend the same lessons and train in the yard at sword play together hoping to end the friction between the two sides. All the forced closeness only served to increase the animosity. All the royal children and grandchildren had become [[dragonriders]] and visitors who were oft at court noted and observed even the [[dragons]] of one faction snapping and spitting flames at the dragons of the other party whenever they chanced to pass near each other. {{ref|trp}}

In {{date|127}} several members of [[House Velaryon]] lost their tongues when Princess Rhaenyra argued her second oldest son should inherit [[Driftmark]]. The Velaryons protested to the [[Iron Throne]] that her sons were bastards fathered by Harwin Strong and had no claim to [[House Velaryon]]. King Viserys heard them in stony silence and after issuing the order to remove their tongues, slipped and cut his hand to the bone on the [[Iron Throne]]. He suffered a fever from an infection and only recovered after two of his fingers were removed by Maester [[Gerardys]]. He never sat on the throne again.{{ref|trp}}

Viserys died on the third day of third moon of {{date|129}} during a nap in the [[Red Keep]] of [[King's Landing]].{{ref|tpatq}} The eldest son of his second wife was crowned [[Aegon II Targaryen|Aegon II]] by Ser [[Criston Cole]], the [[Lord Commander of the Kingsguard]], and his widow, Queen Alicent. This led to a civil war between Rhaenyra and Aegon II, the [[Dance of the Dragons]].{{Ref|TPATQ}}

==Small Council under Viserys I==
During the reign of King Viserys his [[small council]] had the following known members:{{ref|trp}}{{ref|Tpatq}}

{| class=wikitable width=60%i
!Office
!Duration
!Name
|-
| rowspan="3"| '''[[Hand of the King]]'''
| {{Date|103}} - {{Date|109}}
| Ser [[Otto Hightower]]
|-
| {{Date|109}} - {{Date|120}}
| Lord [[Lyonel Strong]]
|-
| {{Date|120}} - {{Date|129}}
| Ser [[Otto Hightower]]
|-
| rowspan="3"| '''[[Grand Maester]]'''
| {{Date|103}} - {{Date|112}}
| [[Runciter]]
|-
| {{Date|112}} - {{Date|127}} or {{Date|128}}
| [[Mellos]]
|-
| {{Date|127}} or {{Date|128}} - {{Date|129}}
| [[Orwyle]]
|-
| rowspan="2"| '''[[Master of coin]]'''
| {{Date|103}} - {{Date|104}}
| Prince [[Daemon Targaryen]]
|-
| Unknown - {{Date|129}}
| Lord [[Lyman Beesbury]]
|-
| rowspan="3"| '''[[Master of laws]]'''
| {{Date|104}} - {{Date|104}}
| Prince [[Daemon Targaryen]]
|-
| {{Date|105}} - {{Date|109}}
| Lord [[Lyonel Strong]]
|-
| Unknown - {{Date|129}}
| Lord [[Jasper Wylde]]
|-
| '''[[Master of ships]]'''
| Unknown - {{Date|129}}
| Ser [[Tyland Lannister]]
|-
| '''[[Master of whisperers]]'''
| Unknown - {{Date|129}}
| Lord [[Larys Strong]]
|-
| rowspan="3"| '''[[Lord Commander of the Kingsguard]]'''
| {{Date|103}} - {{Date|105}}
| Ser [[Ryam Redwyne]]
|-
| {{Date|105}} - {{Date|112}}
| Ser [[Harrold Westerling]]
|-
| {{Date|112}} - {{Date|129}}
| Ser [[Criston Cole]]
|}

==Quotes about Viserys I==
{{quote|Viserys I Targaryen had a generous amiable nature and was well loved by his lords and smallfolk alike. The reign of the Young King, as the commons called him upon his ascent, would be peaceful and prosperous.{{ref|trp}}}} - Archmaester [[Gyldayn]]

{{quote|He had ruled for six-and-twenty years, reigning over the most prosperous era in the history of the [[Seven Kingdoms]] but seeding within it the disastrous decline of his house and the death of the last [[dragons]].{{ref|twoiaf| The Targaryen Kings: Viserys I}}}} - Maester [[Yandel]]

{{quote|Viserys I Targaryen was not the strongest-willed of kings, it must be said;always amiable and anxious to please, he relied greatly on the counsel of the men around him and did as they bid more oft than not.{{ref|trp}}}} - Archmaester [[Gyldayn]]

==Family==
{{Targaryen tree Dance}}

==References and Notes==
{{references|2}}

{{Template:Kings of Westeros}}

[[Category:House Targaryen]]
[[Category:Characters from the Crownlands|Targaryen, Viserys I]]
[[Category:Dragonriders|Targaryen, Viserys I]]
[[Category:Monarchs|Targaryen, Viserys I]]
[[Category:Nobles|Targaryen, Viserys I]]
[[Category:Protectors of the Realm|Targaryen, Viserys I]]
[[Category:Princes of Dragonstone|Targaryen, Viserys I]]
[[Category:Members of Jaehaerys I Targaryen's court|Targaryen, Viserys I]]
[[Category:Kings of the Andals, the Rhoynar, and the First Men]]
[[es:Viserys I Targaryen]]
[[fa:ویسریس تارگرین اول]]
[[fr:Viserys I Targaryen]]
[[ru:Визерис_I_Таргариен]]
[[zh:韦赛里斯·坦格利安一世]]

Smallfolk

2015-10-10T17:38:20Z

KingAlanI:

'''Smallfolk''' are the common people of [[Westeros]], akin to peasants. They are at the bottom of the social ladder. Most have to obey their local [[lord]], even though they may never catch a glimpse of him during their life. The nobility of Westeros have great power over the smallfolk.

==About==
Most smallfolk are poor, illiterate, and live very provincial, humble, simple lives. They do not have surnames. They dress in raw wool and dull brown roughspun.{{Ref|aFfC|26}} They use roads which are crooked muddy tracks that do not appear on parchment maps.{{Ref|aFfC|25}} They use [[w:Stick fighting|staffs]] as weapons.{{Ref|affc|28}} They often name their daughters after flowers and herbs.{{Ref|asos|2}} They are far removed from the major players of the game of thrones, but are affected by those decisions, good or bad.

===Rise in social status===
Even though they are born in the lowest social status in Westeros, it is possible for smallfolk to rise up in social status. Below are some examples:
* '''[[Knight|Knighthood]]'''. [[Hedge knight]]s are usually born as smallfolk, and may rise to higher positions. For example, Ser [[Duncan the Tall]], who became [[Lord Commander of the Kingsguard|Lord Commander]] of the [[Kingsguard]] of King [[Aegon V Targaryen]].
* '''Guards'''. It is possible for smallfolk to join the [[City Watch of King's Landing|City Watch]] in [[King's Landing]] or the [[Night's Watch]] with the possibility of becoming a commander.
* Smallfolk are also allowed to join the [[Citadel]] of [[Oldtown]], to study to become a '''maester'''.
* [[The Faith of the Seven]] allows all to become '''Septons''' or '''Septas'''.
* The [[Poor Fellows]], a military order of the [[Faith Militant]], accepts members regardless of their status or their sex.

==Some characters popular with the smallfolk==
{{Columns|2|
*King [[Jaehaerys I Targaryen]]
*[[Good Queen Alysanne]]
*King [[Viserys I Targaryen]]
*King [[Daeron II Targaryen]]
*Queen [[Alicent Hightower]]
*[[Serwyn|Serwyn of the Mirror shield]] {{ref|acok|3}}
*[[Aemon Targaryen|Prince Aemon the Dragonknight]] {{ref|acok|3}}
*King [[Baelor I Targaryen]]
*King [[Aegon V Targaryen]]
*Prince [[Rhaegar Targaryen]]
*[[Renly Baratheon]] {{Ref|aCoK|42}}
*[[Robert Baratheon]]
*[[Margaery Tyrell]]
*[[Loras Tyrell]]
*[[Barristan the Bold]]{{ref|acok|3}}
*[[Beric Dondarrion]]
*[[Simon Toyne]]
*[[Arthur Dayne]]
}}

==Some characters unpopular with the smallfolk==
*[[Brynden Rivers]]
*[[Tywin Lannister]]
*[[Tyrion Lannister]] {{Ref|aCoK|41}}
*[[Cersei Lannister]]
*The [[High Septon (Fat One)|fat High Septon]]

==Quotes==
{{Quote|Thousands of smallfolk streamed out [[King's Landing|the city gates]], carrying their children and worldly possessions on their backs, to seek safety in the countryside. Others dug pits and tunnels under their hovels, dark dank holes where they hoped to hide [[Riot of King's Landing (the Dance of the Dragons)|whilst the city burned]].{{ref|TPATQ}}}} - [[Gyldayn]]

{{Quote|The common people pray for rain, healthy children, and a summer that never ends. It is no matter to them if the high lords play their game of thrones, so long as they are left in peace. They never are.{{ref|AGOT|23}}}} - [[Jorah Mormont]] to [[Daenerys Targaryen]]

{{Quote|That was the way of war. The smallfolk were slaughtered, while the highborn were held for ransom.{{Ref|ACOK|20}}}} - thoughts of [[Tyrion Lannister]]

{{Quote|Fools love a fool.{{Ref|ACOK|42}}}}
- [[Stannis Baratheon]] on hearing the smallfolk grieve for [[Renly Baratheon]]

{{Quote|They are born, they live, they love, they die.{{ref|AFFC|25}}}} - [[Meribald]] to [[Brienne of Tarth]]

{{Quote|If we mingle with the commons, they will love us better.{{Ref|affc|28}}}} - [[Tommen Baratheon]] to [[Cersei Lannister]]

{{quote|It is being common-born that is dangerous, when the great lords play their game of thrones.{{ref|AFFC|37}}}} - [[Meribald]] to [[Hyle Hunt]]

==References and Notes==
{{References|2}}

[[Category:Society]]
[[Category:Westeros]]
[[Category:Smallfolk]]

[[es:Pueblo llano]]

House Mormont

2015-10-04T22:17:24Z

KingAlanI: /* House Mormont at the end of the third century */ "Some of Maege's daughters have children of their own" seems redundant given specific mention of Alysane's children

{{Noble House
| House_name = House Mormont of [[Bear Island]]
| image = [[File:House_Mormont.PNG|250px]]
| image_caption =
| Coat_of_arms = A wood vert, a bear sable
| Words = ''Here We Stand''
| Seat = [[Bear Island]]
| Current_Lord = [[Maege Mormont]]
| Region = [[The North]]
| Title = Lord of [[Bear Island]]
| Heir = [[Alysane Mormont]]
| Overlord = [[House Stark]]<br>[[House Baratheon of Dragonstone]]
| Ancestral_weapon = [[Longclaw]] (formerly; now gifted to [[Jon Snow]])
| Cadet_branch =
| Founded_in =
| Founder =
| Died_out =
}}

'''House Mormont of Bear Island''' is an old, proud, and honorable house,{{Ref|aGoT|12}} one of the principal families sworn to [[House Stark]] of [[Winterfell]].{{ref|agot|Appendix}} Their seat is at [[Bear Island]], located in the [[Bay of Ice]] far to the north-west of [[Winterfell]]. Their blazon is a black bear over a green wood{{Ref|aGoT|53}}<ref>The Citadel. Heraldry: [http://www.westeros.org/Citadel/Heraldry/Houses/2/#In the North]</ref> and their motto is "Here We Stand".<ref>The Citadel. [http://www.westeros.org/Citadel/Heraldry/Mottoes/ House Mottoes]</ref>

House Mormont is one of the few houses to have an ancestral weapon of [[Valyrian steel]]: a bastard sword called [[Longclaw]]. However, due to Bear Island's lack of valuable resources, the Mormonts are a rather poor house. Their hall is made of huge logs, surrounded by an earthen palisade. On the gate is a carving of a woman in a bearskin with a child in one arm suckling at her breast and a battleaxe in the other. Like the other women of Bear Island, the women of House Mormont learn how to defend themselves from [[ironmen]] and [[wildlings]].

==History==
Legend has it that [[King in the North]] [[Rodrik Stark]] won Bear Island in a wrestling match (presumably from the [[ironborn]] [[House Hoare|king]] who controlled it at the time) and gave it to the Mormonts.{{Ref|aGoT|66}}

Presumably, when Lord [[Eddard Stark]] called his banners, to fight in [[Robert's Rebellion]], Lord [[Jeor Mormont]] led the Bear Island men to war.<ref>There is no confirmation that Jeor was still the Lord of Bear Island in 282AC/283AC. However, it is known that Jeor became Lord Commander of the Night's Watch in 288AC and that he had been elected rather quickly, suggesting that he did not join too many years before.</ref> Jeor eventually abdicated his lordship to join the [[Night's Watch]] and was succeeded by his son, [[Jorah Mormont|Jorah]]. In {{Date|288}}, Jeor was chosen as [[Lord Commander of the Night's Watch]].{{Ref|awoiaf| Jeor Mormont}}

Jorah went on to earn fame in the [[Greyjoy Rebellion]] and the subsequent [[Tourney at Lannisport]] in {{Date|289}}. However, he was driven from the [[North]] by Lord Eddard Stark in {{Date|293}}, after selling poachers to a [[Tyrosh]]i [[slavery|slaver]] in order to pay for the tastes of his wife, [[Lynesse Hightower]].{{Ref|aGoT|12}} Jorah fled to the [[Free Cities]] and was succeeded by his aunt, Jeor's sister, [[Maege Mormont|Maege]]. Lady Mormont's heir is [[Dacey Mormont]], a tall, lanky warrior-woman.

==Recent Events==
===''A Game of Thrones''===
Lady Mormont answers [[Robb Stark]]'s call to arms and she, her heir [[Dacey Mormont|Dacey]], and their bannermen follow him south against the [[House Lannister|Lannisters]]. Maege acts as part of Robb's war councils and Dacey rides with his [[Robb's personal guard|battle companions]] and guards, being the only woman of the group. Both Mormont women are present when Robb is named [[King in the North]] at [[Riverrun]].

[[Jeor Mormont]] is [[Lord Commander of the Night's Watch]], and is introduced when [[Tyrion Lannister]] and [[Jon Snow]] arrive at the [[Wall]]. Later he chooses Jon as his steward and acts as a mentor to young Jon.

The exiled Ser [[Jorah Mormont]] attends Magister [[Illyrio Mopatis]]'s party in [[Pentos]], where he gets to know Prince [[Viserys Targaryen]] and [[Daenerys Targaryen]]. Jorah becomes an advisor to Daenerys and the first of her [[Queensguard]].

===''A Clash of Kings''===
Lady Maege and Dacey accompany Robb into the [[Westerlands]]. After the [[Battle of Oxcross]], Maege captures thousands of livestock and drives them back to the [[Riverlands]].

Jeor leads the [[Night's Watch]] in [[the great ranging]] [[beyond the Wall]].

===''A Storm of Swords''===
In preparation for King Robb's plan to recover [[Moat Cailin]] from the [[ironborn]], Maege is sent by Robb on a [[House Mallister|Mallister]] longship to the [[Neck]] to contact the [[crannogmen]]. Dacey is killed during the [[Red Wedding]].

After having survived the [[Battle of the Fist of the First Men]], Jeor is slain by [[Ollo Lophand]] during the [[mutiny at Craster's Keep]]. [[Maester]] [[Aemon Targaryen (son of Maekar I)|Aemon]] sends a raven to Bear Island in a plea for help to defend [[Battle of Castle Black|Castle Black]] from [[wildlings]].

Jorah is exiled from [[Meereen]] by Queen Daenerys when she discovers that he had been spying on her for [[Varys]].

===''A Feast for Crows''===
Alysane is the new heir of House Mormont after the death of her elder sister, [[Dacey Mormont|Dacey]], at the [[Red Wedding]].{{Ref|aFfC|Appendix}}

===''A Dance with Dragons''===
When [[Stannis Baratheon]] demands the fealty of the northern lords, young [[Lyanna Mormont]] sends Bear Island's denial.{{ref|adwd|3}}

[[Alysane Mormont]] and men-at-arms of House Mormont launch an attack on the ironmen longships off the strand of [[Deepwood Motte]], managing to take them unawares by hiding fighters inside a gaggle of fishing sloops. She burns and captures all ships, securing several ironborn captains, knights, warriors and other nobility for ransom.{{ref|ADWD|35}}

After [[Stannis Baratheon]] takes [[Deepwood Motte]] and restores it to [[House Glover]], House Mormont swears fealty to Stannis. Alysane joins his army when it marches on [[Winterfell]].{{Ref|aDwD|42}} She becomes one of the guards of [[Asha Greyjoy]].{{Ref|aDwD|62}}

[[Lyra Mormont|Lyra]] and [[Jorelle Mormont]] are with their mother Maege while Alysane joins Stannis's march to [[Siege of Winterfell|take Winterfell]] from [[Roose Bolton]].

Jorah takes Tyrion captive in [[Selhorys]] and travels with him to [[Slaver's Bay]], where he hopes to present Tyrion to Daenerys in Meereen.

==House Mormont at the end of the third century==
The known Mormonts during the timespan of the events described in ''[[A Song of Ice and Fire]]'' are:

*Lady [[Maege Mormont]], called the ''"She-Bear"'', Lady of [[Bear Island]]. A short, stout and grey-haired woman who dresses in mail.
**{[[Dacey Mormont]]}, her eldest daughter and heir. Slain at the [[Red Wedding]].
**[[Alysane Mormont]], called the ''"Young She-Bear"'', her second daughter and new heir to Bear Island.
***A daughter of nine.
***A son of two.
**[[Lyra Mormont]], her daughter.
**[[Jorelle Mormont]], her daughter.
**[[Lyanna Mormont]], her daughter.
*Lord {[[Jeor Mormont]]}, her brother. Called the ''"Old Bear"''. Lord of Bear Island until he chose to take the black. Was [[Lord Commander of the Night's Watch|Lord Commander]] of the [[Night's Watch]]. Slain at [[Craster's Keep]] by his own men.
**Ser [[Jorah Mormont]], an exiled [[knight]]. Lord of Bear Island until sentenced to death for selling poachers into slavery.
***A lady of [[House Glover]], his first wife. Died after her third miscarriage in their tenth year of marriage.
***[[Lynesse Hightower]], his second wife. She abandoned him after his disgrace, and now is the chief concubine of [[Tregar Ormollen]].

{{Template:Mormont_tree}}

==References and Notes==
{{references|3}}

{{HousesNorth}}

[[Category:House Mormont| ]]
[[Category:Houses from the North|Mormont]]
[[Category:Noble houses|Mormont]]
[[Category:Houses of First Men origin|Mormont]]

[[fr:Maison Mormont]]
[[es:Casa Mormont]]
[[ru:Мормонты]]
[[zh:莫尔蒙家族]]

House Costayne

2015-05-25T19:01:11Z

KingAlanI: /* Historical Members */ Ambrose Butterwell son-in-law

{{Noble House
| House_name = House Costayne of Three Towers
| image = [[File:House Costayne.PNG|250px]]
| image_caption =
| Coat_of_arms = Quarterly; sable, a chalice argent; or, a rose sable
| Words =
| Seat = [[Three Towers]]
| Current_Lord = Lord [[Tommen Costayne]]
| Region = [[the Reach]]
| Title =
| Heir =
| Overlord = [[House Hightower]]
| Ancestral_weapon =
| Cadet_branch =
| Founded_in =
| Founder =
| Died_out =
}}

'''House Costayne of Three Towers''' is a noble house from [[Three Towers]] in [[the Reach]], sworn to the [[House Hightower|Hightowers]].{{ref|AFFC|Appendix}} Three Towers is located on the southern coast of the [[Whispering Sound]].{{ref|AFFC|45}}

They blazon their shield with quartered: a silver chalice on black, a black rose on gold.{{ref|tmk}}<ref>The Citadel. Heraldry: [http://www.westeros.org/Citadel/Heraldry/Houses/7/ Houses in the Reach]</ref> Their words do not appear in the text.

==History==
Lord [[Owen Costayne]] of [[Three Towers]] declared for Princess [[Rhaenyra Targaryen]] during the [[Dance of the Dragons]], going against his [[House Hightower|Hightower]] overlords. He was mortally wounded by Ser [[Jon Roxton]]'s Valyrian steel black blade, [[Orphan-Maker]], during the [[Battle on the Honeywine]].{{ref|tpatq}}

Lord Costayne fought for the [[House Blackfyre|Blackfyres]] during the [[Blackfyre Rebellion]]. The Costayne force that participated in the [[Battle of the Redgrass Field]] fought on the left of [[Daemon I Blackfyre|Daemon Blackfyre]]'s host. After becoming Lord of Three Towers in his own right, his son participated in Lord [[Ambrose Butterwell]]'s wedding festivities. The new Lord Costayne was married to the daughter of Lord Ambrose by his first wife. Lord Costayne was defeated at the [[Whitewalls Tourney]] by Ser [[Glendon Flowers]]. After the [[Second Blackfyre Rebellion]] was put down, a man in service to Lord [[House Vyrwel|Vyrwel]] claimed to have been one of [[Brynden Rivers]]' spies. He was promptly killed by a man in service to Lord Costayne.

Long [[Tom Costayne]] served in the [[Kingsguard]] for sixty years.

==Recent Events==
===''A Storm of Swords''===
[[Aemon Costayne]] is among the seven singers selected to sing at [[Joffrey Baratheon|Joffrey I]]'s [[Purple Wedding|royal wedding]].

===''A Feast for Crows''===
[[Samwell Tarly]] spots [[Three Towers]] as the ''[[Cinnamon Wind]]'' sails into [[Whispering Sound]].

==House Costayne at the end of the third century==
The known Costaynes during the timespan of the events described in ''[[A Song of Ice and Fire]]'' are:

*Lord [[Tommen Costayne]], Lord of the Three Towers.

With unspecified familiar relationship with the lord of the house there is also:

*[[Aemon Costayne]], a famous singer.

==Historical Members==
* Lady [[Elinor Costayne]], married to Ser [[Theo Bolling]], giving him three sons, then married to King [[Maegor I Targaryen]].{{ref|twoiaf}}
* Lord [[Owen Costayne]], Lord of Three Towers during the [[Dance of the Dragons]].{{ref|tpatq}}
* Ser [[Leo Costayne]], lord admiral of [[the Reach]], during the reign of [[Aegon III Targaryen]].{{ref|twoiaf| The Red Kraken}}
* Ser [[Tom Costayne]], known as '''Long Tom''' for serving in [[Kingsguard]] for sixty years.{{ref|affc|16}}
* An unnamed man who marries a daughter of [[Ambrose Butterwell]]

==Behind the Scenes==
House Costayne is a reference by [[George R. R. Martin]] to the author [[w:Thomas B. Costain|Thomas B. Costain]].

==References and Notes==
{{references|2}}

{{Template:HousesReach}}

[[Category:House Costayne| ]]
[[Category:Noble houses|Costayne]]
[[Category:Houses from the Reach|Costayne]]

[[es:Casa Costayne]]
[[fa:خاندان کاستاین]]
[[fr:maison Costayne]]
[[ru:Костэйны]]
[[zh:科托因家族]]

Theo Bolling

2015-05-25T19:00:36Z

KingAlanI: /* History */ grammar clarity

{{Character
| Character_name = [[File:House Bolling.PNG|50px|left]] Theo Bolling [[File:House Bolling.PNG|50px|right]]
| image =<br><br>
| image_caption =
| Alias =
| Title = [[Knight|Ser]]
| Allegiance = [[House Bolling]]
| Race =
| Culture =
| Spouse = [[Elinor Costayne]]
| Place_of_Birth =
| Date_of_Birth =
| Place_of_Death =
| Date_of_Death = {{date|47}}
| Books = ''[[The World of Ice and Fire]]'' (Mentioned)
| coat-of-arms =
}}

Ser '''Theo Bolling''' was a [[knight]] of [[House Bolling]] during the reign of [[Maegor I Targaryen]].{{ref|twoiaf}}

==History==
Ser Theo was married to [[Elinor Costayne]], and they had three children. Ser Theo was arrested by knights of the [[Kingsguard]], accused of conspiring with Queen [[Alyssa Velaryon]] to place her son, Prince [[Jaehaerys I Targaryen|Jaehaerys]], on the throne, and was then executed—all on the same day.{{ref|twoiaf}}

==References and Notes==
{{references}}

[[category:House Bolling]]
[[Category:Characters from the Stormlands|Bolling, Theo]]
[[Category:Knights|Bolling, Theo]]

House Charlton

2015-05-25T17:03:08Z

KingAlanI: Added Walder Rivers' wife and descendants to list of current Charltons

{{Noble House
| House_name = House Charlton
| image = [[File:Charlton.png|250px]]
| image_caption =
| Coat_of_arms = Three sprigs of mistletoe, green and red, on a gold field within a green border<br>(''Or, three sprigs of mistletoe vert, fructed gules, within a bordure of the second'')
| Words =
| Seat =
| Current_Lord =
| Region = [[Riverlands]]
| Title =
| Heir =
| Overlord = [[House Frey]]
| Ancestral_weapon =
| Cadet_branch =
| Founded_in =
| Founder =
| Died_out =
}}

'''House Charlton''' is a noble house from the [[riverlands]]. They are a vassal house of [[House Frey]].{{ref|affc|38}} They blazon their arms with three sprigs of mistletoe, green and red, on gold within a green border.<ref>The Citadel. Heraldry: [http://www.westeros.org/Citadel/Heraldry/Houses/4/ Houses in the Riverlands]</ref>{{ref|affc|38}}

==History==
Lord [[Theo Charlton]] supported King [[Harwyn Hoare]] in the [[battle at Fairmarket]].{{ref|TWOIAF| The Riverlands}}

Lord [[Jon Charlton]] fought for [[the blacks]] at the [[Battle by the Lakeshore]], where he died.{{ref|tpatq}}

Ser [[Clarence Charlton]] took part in the [[Whitewalls tourney]]. He was soundly defeated by Ser [[Tommard Heddle]].{{ref|tmk}}

==Recent Events==
===''A Storm of Swords''===
Ser [[Andrey Charlton]] and his squire, [[Lucas Roote]], are killed by the forces of [[House Lannister]] during the [[War of the Five Kings]].{{ref|ASOS|34}}

===''A Feast for Crows''===
The banners of Lord Charlton are spotted by Ser [[Jaime Lannister]] among the [[House Frey|Frey]] camp at the [[siege of Riverrun]].

==House Charlton at the end of the third century==

The known Charltons during the timespan of the events described in ''[[A Song of Ice and Fire]]'' are:

* Ser {[[Andrey Charlton]]}, a knight. Slain during the [[War of the Five Kings]].
* The wife of [[Walder Rivers]]
** Their son [[Aemon Rivers]]
*** Aemon's daughter [[Walda Rivers (daughter of Aemon)|Walda Rivers]]
** Their daughter [[Walda Rivers]]

==Historical Members==
* Lord [[Theo Charlton]], who fought against King [[Arrec Durrandon]].{{ref|twoiaf}}
* Lord [[Jon Charlton]], head of the house during the [[Dance of the Dragons]].{{ref|tpatq}}
* Ser [[Clarence Charlton]], a knight who took part in the [[Whitewalls tourney]].{{ref|tmk}}

==References and Notes==
{{references}}

{{HousesRiverlands}}

[[Category:Noble houses|Charlton]]
[[Category:Houses from the Riverlands|Charlton]]
[[Category:House Charlton|*]]

[[es:Casa Charlton]]
[[fr:Maison Charlton]]
[[ru:Чарлтоны]]
[[zh:查尔顿家族]]

Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)

2015-03-04T04:10:18Z

KingAlanI: /* Birth */ a 26AC obviously a typo for 260AC

__NOTOC__
{{Calculations Policy}}
'''Due to editing issues caused by the length of the calculations, the list is divided into four pages. Use the navigation box, or navigate here to [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages|page 1]], [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)|page 2]] or [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)|page 4]]. You are currently on page 3.'''

In the main series and novellas, George R.R. Martin does not state specifically in which year a character has been born or has died. This page lists the calculations to determine such years, years of birth mostly, but also years of death at times, as specific as is possible, for all characters for all this is possible.
This information then can be used in articles and serves to give a more complete image of the world of ''A Song of Ice and Fire''.

'''The Method''': The calculations have been made with a few simple rules.
*'''1''': A character, both male and female, will be at least 13 years old at the birth of his or her first born child. This age is chosen because of the marriages known in ''A Song of Ice and Fire'' (Maegor I got married at the age of 13, Princess Helaena Targaryen was 13 years old, Sansa Stark, though still 12 years old, would turn 13 in only a few days, placing her marriage in the year she would turn 13) and because of simple biology, looking at the fertility of both boys and girls.
*'''2''': When discussing siblings, it is assumed that there will be more than 9 months in between the births. Though technically siblings can differ only 9 months in age, this would require the mother to become pregnant within days of having given birth. It is assumed that the mother was allowed a short period of recovery after having given birth, and thus that siblings will be born at least 1 year (12 months) apart. This is only when discussing full-blood siblings. Siblings with the same father, but with a different mother, won't have this issue.
*'''3''': Where historic works are concerned, written by maesters, or sources recited from works written by maesters, it can be assumed that the age of a character stated in a year is the age that character would be turning that year. For example, Maegor I Targaryen was born in 12AC. In historic works, his age in the year 25AC will be stated as 13 years (the age he would be turning that year), without the maester writing the work checking whether the event being described occurred before or after Maegor’s nameday.<ref>Clarification [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php/topic/119534-twoiaf-spoilers-inconsistency-or-intentional/page-18#entry6434723]</ref> This goes for historical works, not for POV-information, like ''A Game of Thrones'' and its sequels, or ''The Hedge Knight'', and other tales of Dunk & Egg.

The characters are listed alphabetically, using full names. Maesters (like Maester Aemon), will also be listed alphabetically under their first names, but not under their last names, since they set aside their family name upon becoming a maester. Their full names as they had received at birth will be behind their Maester name between parentheses.
Names that belong to several characters (for example, the name Walder Frey) will be listed alphabetically, but will have their nickname listed after their birth name, so they can be distinguished.

For calculations on placings of events, see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Events|Calculations of Events]].

{{Alphabetized Navigation}}

==[[Kaeth]]==
===Birth===
[[Kaeth]] was 80 years old when he was raised to the office of Grandmaester.{{Ref|aFfC|36}} This occurred in either {{Date|256}} or {{Date|257}} (due to his death, less than a year later, having occurred in either 257AC or 258AC, see below under "death"). If Kaeth was 80 years old in either 256AC or 257AC, that gives him the following options:
* 79 turning 80 in 256AC, placing his birth in 176AC
* 80 turning 81 in 256AC, placing his birth in 175AC
* 79 turning 80 in 257AC, placing his birth in 177AC
* 80 turning 81 in 257AC, placing his birth in 176AC

No further specifications can be given. Kaeth was thus born in either {{Date|175}}, {{Date|176}} or {{Date|177}}.

===Death===
[[Kaeth]] died within a year of being raised to the office of Grandmaester, after which he was replaced. His replacement, Ellendor, also died within a year of being raised to the office, which cause another replacement, Merion, to be send to King’s Landing, who died on the journey over there. That was when [[Pycelle]] was raised, in 259AC.{{Ref|aFfC|36}}

With Pycelle having started in 259AC, that means that Merion died in 259AC. Merion died on the way to King’s Landing, which means he was named Grandmaester either in 259AC or in 258AC (it is unknown how long the journey takes exactly, or in which part of the year this all occurred).This means that Ellendor died in either 258AC or 259AC. With Kaeth dying a little less than a year before Ellendor, places Kaeth’s death in either {{Date|257}} or {{Date|258}}.

==[[Kermit Tully]]==
===Birth===
Kermit Tully was older than Benjicot Blackwood.{{Ref|TWOIAF| House Baratheon}} Benjicot was born in {{Date|119}} ''(see the [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Benjicot Blackwood|Benjicot Blackwood]]''). That means that Kermit was born in 118AC or before.

==[[Kerwin]]==
===Birth===
[[Kerwin]] is judged to be 22 years old in 300AC.{{Ref|aDwD|56}} That gives Kerwin the following goptions:
* 21 turning 22 in 300AC, placing his birth in 278AC
* 22 turning 23 in 300AC, placing his birth in 277AC

No further specifications can be given. Kerwin was born in either {{Date|277}} or {{Date|278}}.

==[[Kevan Lannister]]==
===birth===
Kevan Lannister was 55 years old in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aFfC|7}} This leaves two options for Kevan:
* He was 54 turning 55 in 300AC, placing his birth in 245AC
* He was 55 turning 56 in 300AC, placing his birth in 244AC

Kevan’s younger sister Genna was born in {{Date|245}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Genna Lannister|Genna Lannister]])''. This would eliminate Kevan’s option of having been born in 245AC, placing his birth in 244AC.

Kevan was thus born in {{Date|244}}.

==[[Khrazz]]==
===Birth===
Khrazz is roughly 40 years younger than Barristan Selmy,{{Ref|aDwD|67}} who was born in 237AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Barristan Selmy|Barristan Selmy]])''. That means Khrazz was born roughly speaking in {{Date|277}}.

==[[Kyra]]==
===Birth===
[[Kyra]] is known to have been 18 years old in {{Date|299}}.{{Ref|aCoK|50}} This would give Kyra the following two options:
* 17 turning 18 in {{Date|299}}, placing her birth in {{Date|281}}
* 18 turning 19 in {{Date|299}}, placing her birth in {{Date|280}}

No further specifications can be given. Kyra was thus born in either {{Date|280}} or {{Date|281}}

==[[Kyra Frey]]==
===Birth===
Kyra would have been at least 13 years old when her eldest child was born. Her eldest child, Walder, was born in 290AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Walder Goodbrook|Walder Goodbrook]])'', meaning that Kyra’s last possible moment of birth was 13 years prior to 290AC, in 277AC.

Kyra’s father Jared would have been at least 13 years old when his firstborn child was born, and thus at least 14 when his second born child, Kyra, was born. Jared’s earliest possible year of birth in 248AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Jared Frey|Jared Frey]])'', meaning that Kyra’s earliest possible year of birth was 14 years later, in 262AC.

Kyra was thus born in or between {{Date|262}} and {{Date|277}}.

{{Alphabetized Navigation}}

==[[Ambrose Butterwell's second wife|Lady Frey (Walder Frey's sister)]]==
===Birth===
Lady Frey was 15 years old when she got married in 211AC.{{Ref|TMK}} That gives her the following options:
* 14 turning 15, placing her birth in 196AC
* 15 turning 16, placing her birth in 195AC

No further specifications can be given. Lady Frey was thus born in either {{Date|195}} or {{Date|196}}.

==[[Laena Velaryon]]==
===Birth===
Laena is known to have been 12 years old in 105AC.{{Ref|TRP}} That gives her the following options:
* 11 turning 12 in 105AC, placing her birth in 93AC
* 12 turning 13 in 105AC, placing her birth in 92AC.

Further, Laena is known to have been 22 years old in 115AC, and 27 years old in 120AC.{{Ref|TRP}} Both give the same options as above.

As all sources are historical works, rule #3 apply, eliminating option 92AC, leaving only {{Date|93}} for Laena’s birth year.

Laena was thus born in {{Date|93}}.

==[[Laenor Velaryon]]==
===Birth===
Laenor is known to have been 19 years old in 113AC.{{Ref|TRP}}{{Ref|TWOIAF| Viserys I}} that gives him the following options:
* 18 turning 19 in 113AC, placing his birth in 94AC
* 19 turning 20 in 113AC, placing his birth in 93AC.

Further, Laenor is known to have been 20 years old in 114AC.{{Ref|TRP}} That give the same options as above.

As all sources are historical works, rule #3 apply, eliminating option 93AC, leaving only {{Date|94}} for Laenor’s birth year.

In addition, Laenor is known to have been one year younger than his sister Laena,<ref>GRRM’s Not a Blog [http://grrm.livejournal.com/360936.html?thread=18794728#t18794728]</ref> who was born in {{Date|93}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Laena Velaryon|Laena Velaryon]])''.

Laenor was thus born in {{Date|94}}.

==[[Lancel Lannister]]==
===Birth===
More than 6 months into {{Date|298}}, Ned Stark guesses Lancel to be 15 years old.{{Ref|aGoT|30}} Being 15 more than 6 months into {{Date|298}}, and 16 in the first half of {{Date|299}},{{Ref|aCoK|25}}{{Ref|aCoK|29}} Lancel would have either turned 16 in the last few months of {{Date|298}}, or in the first half of {{Date|299}}.
* Turning 16 in 298AC, placing Lancels birth in 282AC
* Turning 16 in 299AC, placing Lancels birth in 283AC

In the first half of {{Date|299}}, Lancel is 16 years old. In early {{Date|300}}, Lancel is 17 years old.
Lancel has turned 17 by the beginning of {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aFfC|7}}

In addition, Eddard Stark guesses Lancel to be 4 years older than his cousin Tyrek, who was born in 286AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Tyrek Lannister|Tyrek Lannister]])''. This would place Lancels birth in 282AC, eliminating 283AC.

Lancel was thus born in {{Date|282}}.

==[[Lanna]]==
===Birth===
[[Lanna]] is 14 years old in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aFfC|34}} That gives the following options:
* 13 turning 14 in 300AC, placing her birth in 286AC
* 14 turning 15 in 300AC, placing her birth in 285AC

No further specifications can be given. Lanna was thus born in either {{Date|285}} or {{Date|286}}.

==[[Lanna Lannister]]==
===Birth===
Lanna Lannister is the daughter of Damion Lannister. Damion was born no earlier than 257 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Damion Lannister|Damion Lannister]])''. Damion would have been at least 14 years old at Lanna's birth, as she is his second born child,{{Ref|TWOIAF| Appendix: Lannister Lineage}} showing that Lanna’s first possible year of birth is 271 AC.

By {{Date|299}}, Lanna is already married, indicating that she is at least 13 years of age. This would mean that Lanna was born no later than 286 AC.

No further specifications can be given. Lanna was thus born in or between 271 AC and 286 AC.

''Note: As Lanna’s marriage still remains childless, and the minimum of 13 occurs twice in Lanna’s calculation (once for Damion’s minimum year of birth, once for Lanna), it seems likely that Lanna’s birth occurred closer to 286 AC than to 271 AC.''

==[[Larence Snow]]==
===Birth===
In 299AC, Larence is known to be 12 years old.{{Ref|aCoK|Appendix}} [[Larence Snow]] was near 12 during the Harvest Feast in {{Date|299}}.{{Ref|aCoK|16}} In late 299AC, Larence has turned 13.{{Ref|aSoS|Appendix}} In 300AC, Larence is stated to have been 13 years old.{{Ref|aFfC|Appendix}} With Larence having been both 12 and 13 in 299AC, and with Larence being 13 years old in both 299AC and 300AC, he was thus 12 turning 13 in 299AC and 13 turning 14 in 300AC. This places his birth in {{Date|286}}.

==[[Larra Rogare]]==
===Birth===
Larra was 7 years older than her husband, Viserys,{{Ref|TWOIAF| Aegon III}}{{Ref|TWOIAF| Viserys II}} who was born in {{Date|122}}.{{Ref|TRP}} As the source for her age concerns a historical work, rule #3 applies, placing her birth in {{Date|115}}.
==[[Larys Strong]]==
===Birth===
Larys would have been at least one year younger than his older brother Harwin. {{Ref|TRP}} Harwin was born in 90AC the latest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Harwin Strong|Harwin Strong]])''. That means that Larys was born in {{Date|91}} or before. No further specifications can be given.

==[[Layna]]==
===Birth===
[[Layna]] was estimated to have been 18 years old in {{Date|298}} by Chiswyck, but 13 by Rafford.{{Ref|aCoK|30}} Lyana’s youngest option is turning 13 in {{Date|298}}, which would place Layna’s birth in {{Date|285}}. Lyana’s eldest option is being 18 turning 19 in {{Date|298}}, which would place Layna’s birth in {{Date|279}}.

Layna was thus born in or between {{Date|279}} and {{Date|285}}.

==[[Leaf]]==
===Birth===
[[Leaf]] claims to have seen 200 years in 300AC.{{Ref|aDwD|34}} That would place her birth in {{Date|100}}, if she’s being specific.

==[[Leana Frey]]==
===Birth===
Leana was not yet born in late 299AC,{{Ref|aSoS|Appendix}} but has been born by early 300AC.{{Ref|aFfC|Appendix}} No further specifications can be given. Leana was born in either {{Date|299}} or {{Date|300}}

==[[Leathers]]==
===Birth===
[[Leathers]] is well past 40 in 300AC, with sons and grandsons of his own.{{Ref|aDwD|35}} Leathers would thus be at least 41 years old in 300AC, and while the wording suggests that Leathers is older than 41, no specification on that can be given, thus 41 is the only number that can be stated. That would place his birth in {{Date|259}} or before. No further specifications can be given.

==[[Lem (Standfast)]]==
===Birth===
Lem was 50 if he was a day in 211AC.{{Ref|TSS}} He had been old enough to fight in the Blackfyre Rebellion in {{Date|196}}. Being around 50 years old means that Lem was born around {{Date|161}}.

==[[Lemore]]==
===Birth===
[[Lemore]] is past 40 in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aDwD|14}} This gives her the minimum age of 41 in 300AC, placing her birth no later than {{Date|259}}.

==[[Lily]]==
===Birth===
Lily’s mother, Megette, was the mistress of King Aegon IV from {{Date|155}} until {{Date|158}}. Alysanne is listed as the second of four children.{{Ref|TWOIAF| Aegon IV}} This would place Lily’s birth in {{Date|156}}.

==[[Lollys Stokeworth]]==
===Birth===
[[Lollys Stokeworth]] was 33 years old during {{Date|299}}.{{Ref|aCoK|17}} Being 33 years old in {{Date|299}} gives two options:
* 32 turning 33 in 299AC, placing her birth in 266AC
* 33 turning 34 in 299AC, placing her birth in 265AC

Lollys is also known to have been 34 years old in 299AC.{{Ref|aSoS|Appendix}} This shows that Lollys was 33 turning 34 in 299AC, eliminating the option of 266AC, placing her birth in 265AC.

Lollys was thus born in {{Date|265}}.

==[[Loras Tyrell]]==
===Birth===
Ser Loras is described as being 16 years old during the Hand’s tourney in {{Date|298}},{{Ref|aGoT|29}} and later also when Eddard Stark sends men after Gregor Clegane.{{Ref|aGoT|43}} Catelyn Tully, upon seeing Loras in {{Date|299}}, thinks he cannot have been more than two years older than Robb, who was, at that moment, 15, while also thinking how Loras could not yet have reached his second nameday wen Robert Baratheon won his crown in {{Date|283}}.{{Ref|aCoK|22}} When Tyrion is speaking with Ser Loras after the Battle of the Blackwater, but before Margaery’s and Joffrey’s wedding, thus in {{Date|299}}, Loras is mentioned to be 17 years old.{{Ref|aSoS|12}}
This could give the following options:
* 15 turning 16 in 298AC, 16 turning 17 in 299AC, and 17 turning 18 in 300AC, placing his birth year in 282AC
* 16 turning 17 in 298AC, 17 turning 18 in 299AC, and 18 turning 19 in 300AC, placing his birth year in 281AC

On the day of Margaery’s wedding to Tommen, in the year {{Date|300}}, when Margaery herself is noted to be 16 years old, Cersei notes that Loras is one year older than her.{{Ref|aFfC|12}} With Margaery still being 16 years old, that would make Loras 17 years old in {{Date|300}}, meaning that Loras was born in 282AC, as the other option would not be possible, compared to Cersei’s quote.

In addition, Jaime Lannister mentions that Loras is 17 years old in {{Date|300}},{{Ref|aSoS|67}} confirming that Loras was 17 in both {{Date|299}} and {{Date|300}}, placing his birth in {{Date|282}}.

==[[Lorcas]]==
===Birth===
[[Lorcas]] has been an acolyte for 50 years in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aFfC|45}} Students at the Citadel seem to start their studies with 9 as a minimum age.<ref>Game of Thrones RPG</ref> That gives Lorcas a minimum age of 59 in {{Date|300}}, indicating that he was born in {{Date|241}} or before.

==[[Loreza Sand]]==
===Birth===
Loreza Sand is 6 years old in {{Date|300}},{{Ref|aFfC|13}}{{Ref|aFfC|40}} and is mentioned to have turned 7 later on in {{Date|300}}. Being 6 turning 7 in 300AC means she was born in {{Date|293}}.

==[[Lothar Frey]]==
===Birth===
Lothar is the eldest son of Lord Walder Frey with his fourth wife, Alyssa Blackwood. Lothar’s first elder brother is Raymund Frey, the youngest son of Walder Frey by his third wife, Amarei Crakehall. Raymund was born in 264AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Raymund Frey|Raymund Frey]])''. This means that Lothar cannot have been born earlier than one year after Raymund, especially since Amarei Crakehal, Lord Walder’s third wife, has died in 264AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Amarei Crakehall|Amarei Crakehall]])''. This makes Lothars first possible birth year 265AC.

Lothar's first younger sibling, Jammos, was born no later than 267AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Jammos Frey|Jammos Frey]])''. Lothar would have been born at least one year before, making 266AC the last possible year of birth for Lothar.

No further specifications can be given. Lothar was thus born in {{Date|265}} or {{Date|266}}.

==[[Luceon Frey|Luceon]] (Frey)==
===Birth===
Luceon is younger than his brother Jared by at least one year. Jared was born the earliest in 248AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Jared Frey|Jared Frey]])'', meaning that Luceons earliest possible year of birth is 249AC.

Luceon is older than his younger brother Hosteen by at least one year. Hosteen was born in 258AC the latest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Hosteen Frey|Hosteen Frey]])'', meaning that Luceon was born no later than one year before, in 257AC.

No further specifications can be given. Luceon was thus born in or between {{Date|249}} and {{Date|257}}.

==[[Lucion Lannister]]==
===Birth===
Lucion Lannister is the first born child of Damion Lannister.{{Ref|TWOIAF| Appendix: Lannister Lineage}} Damion was born no earlier than 257 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Damion Lannister|Damion Lannister]])''. Damion would have been at least 13 years old at Lucion's birth, showing that Lucion’s first possible year of birth is 270 AC.

Lucion would have been at least one year older than his younger sister Lanna. Lanna was born no later than 286 AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Lanna Lannister|Lanna Lannister]])''. This means that 285 AC is the last possible year of birth for Lucion.

No further specifications can be given. Lucion was thus born in or between 270 AC and 285 AC.

==[[Lucos Chyttering]]==
===Birth===
Lucos is 16 years old in 299AC.{{Ref|aSoS|Appendix}} That gives him the following options:
* 15 turning 16 in 299AC, placing his birth in 283AC
* 16 turning 17 in 299AC, placing his birth in 282AC

Lucos is also 16 years old in 300AC.{{Ref|aFfC|Appendix}} That eliminates the option of having been 16 turning 17 in 299AC, leaving only one option for Lucos’ birth year: 283AC.

Lucos was thus born in {{Date|283}}.

==[[Lyanna Mormont]]==
===Birth===
Lyanna Mormont is mentioned to be “ten, or near enough to make no matter” in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aDwD|3}} This shows that Lyanna is either still 9, to be turning 10 later in the year, or she already had turned 10 in {{Date|300}}. This places Lyanna’s birth in {{Date|290}}.

==[[Lyanna Stark]]==
===Birth===
Lyanna had been 16 years old when she died in 283AC{{Ref|aGoT|4}}. For Lyanna, this gives the following options:
* 15 turning 16 in 283AC, placing her birth in 267AC
* 16 turning 17 in 283AC, placing her birth in 266AC

No further specifications can be given. Lyanna was thus born in either {{Date|266}} or {{Date|267}}.

===Death===
Lyanna died shortly after the Sack of King’s Landing. The Sack took place in 283AC, around the time of the birth of Robb Stark. Since the year continues for a few more months after Robb’s nameday, Lyanna thus also died in {{Date|283}}.

==[[Lyman Beesbury]]==
===Birth===
Lyman was 80 years old in 129AC.{{Ref|TPATQ}} That gives him the following options:
* 79 turning 80 in 129AC, placing his birth in 49AC
* 80 turning 81 in 129AC, placing his birth in 48AC

As the source of information concerns a historical work, rule #3 applies, eliminating the option of 48AC, leaving only 49AC.

Lyman was thus born in {{Date|49}}.

==[[Lyman Darry]]==
===Birth===
[[Lyman Darry|Lyman]] is 8 years old in 299AC.{{Ref|aCoK|Appendix}} That gives Lyman the following options:
* 7 turning 8 in 299AC, placing his birth in 291AC
* 8 turning 9 in 299AC, placing his birth in 290AC

No further specifications can be given. Lyman was born in either {{Date|290}} or {{Date|291}}.

==[[Lynora Hill]]==
===Birth===
Lynora Hill is the bastard daughter of Jason Lannister. According to semi-canon sources, she was born when Jason had been 13 years old.<ref name=ConCarolinas></ref> As the source for Jasons age concerns a historical work, rule #3 can be applied. As Jason was born in {{Date|229}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Jason Lannister (son of Gerold)|Jason Lannister (son of Gerold)]])'', that places Lynora's birth in {{Date|242}}.

==[[Lyonel Corbray]]==
===Birth===
[[Lyonel Corbray|Lyonel]] is 40-odd years old in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aFfC|41}} This indicates that he was born around {{Date|260}}

==[[Lyonel Frey]]==
===Birth===
Lyonel Frey is the second son of Emmon Frey and Genna Lannister. That means he is at least one year younger than his older brother Cleos, who was born in 258AC the earliest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Cleos Frey|Cleos Frey]])''. This would make one year later, 259AC, the first possible year of birth for Lyonel.

Lyonel will have been older than his younger brother Tion by at least a year. Tion was born no later than 284AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Tion Frey|Tion Frey]])'', meaning that Lyonel was born no later than 1 year before, in 283AC.

Lyonel was thus born in or between {{Date|259}} and {{Date|283}}.

==[[Lyra Mormont]]==
===Birth===
Lyra Mormont will have been at least one year younger than her older sister Alysanne, who was born in 276AC the earliest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Alysanne Mormont|Alysanne Mormont]])''. This means that Lyra was born in 277AC the earliest.

Lyra’s next sister, Jorelle, is at least one year younger than her. Jorelle was born in 289AC the latest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Jorelle Mormont|Jorelle Mormont]])'', showing that Lyra will have been born in 288AC the latest.

No further specifications can be given. Lyra was thus born in or between {{Date|277}} and {{Date|288}}.

==[[Lysa Tully]]==
===Birth===
Lysa Tully was two years younger than her sister Catelyn.{{Ref|aGoT|34}} Upon reminiscing about her youth, Catelyn Tully notes how she was just as old as her daughter Sansa, while Lysa was not yet as old, thus younger, as daughter Arya.{{Ref|aGoT|71}} Sansa and Arya Stark differ 2 years and a few months in age, showing that in reality, Catelyn and Lysa differ a bit more than 2 years and a few months in age. It can be said that the maximum difference in age of the two sisters is 2,5 years, since anything higher than 2,5 years would be rounded up to 3 years, generally speaking.

Catelyn Tully was born in 264AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Catelyn Tully|CatelynTully]])''. If Catelyn's birth fell in the first half of the year 264AC, Lysa's birth, being between 2 and 2,5 years later, would fall in 266AC. If Catelyn's birth fell in the last few months of 264AC, however, Lysa's birth could possibly fall in the first few months of 267AC.

Since it is unknown where in the year Catelyn's birth falls, further specifications cannot be given. Lysa Tully was thus born in either {{Date|266}} or {{Date|267}}.

==[[Lysandro Rogare]]==
===Death===
Lysandro Rogare died within a day of his brother, Drazenko.{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Quarrelsome Daughters: Myr, Lys, and Tyrosh}} Drazenko Rogare died in or between {{Date|129}} and {{Date|134}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Drazenko Rogare|Drazenko Rogare]])'', which means that Lysandro died in or between {{Date|129}} and {{Date|134}} as well.

No further specifications can be given. Lysandro thus died in or between {{Date|129}} and {{Date|134}}.

==[[Lythene Frey]]==
===Birth===
Lythene is younger than her brother Hosteen by at least one year. Hosteen was born the earliest in 250AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Hosteen Frey|Hosteen Frey]])'', meaning that Lythene’s earliest possible year of birth is 251AC.

Lythene is older than her younger brother Symond by at least one year. Symond was born in 260AC the latest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Symond Frey|Symond Frey]])'', meaning that Lythene was born no later than one year before, in 259AC.

No further specifications can be given. Lythene was thus born in or between {{Date|251}} and {{Date|259}}.

{{Alphabetized Navigation}}

==[[Mace Tyrell]]==
===Birth===
Mace Tyrell is no more than 10 years older than Cersei Lannister,{{Ref|aFfC|7}} who was born in 266AC,{{Ref|TWOIAF| Aerys II}}{{Ref|TWOIAF| House Lannister under the Dragons}} indicating that Mace was born in 256AC. Any later seems unlikely, since that would make Mace’s mother Olenna relatively old during the birth of her first son ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Olenna Redwyne|Olenna Redwyne]])''.

Mace was thus born in {{Date|256}}.

==[[Maege Mormont]]==
===Birth===
Maege’s youngest daughter is 10 years old. After about the age of 50, after menopause has taken place, women can no longer give birth. This shows that when Lyanna Mormont (aged 10 in {{Date|300}}, born in 289-291AC) was born, Maege was not yet 50. If Lyanna was born as the last child Maege could possibly have birthed, Maege would have been born around 50 years prior, around 239-241AC. This earliest Maege could have been born.

Maege's eldest daughter Dacey was born no later than 277AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Dacey Mormont|Dacey Mormont]])''. Maege will have been at least 13 years old when giving birth to Dacey. This places the last moment of birth for Maege in 264AC.

Maege tells Robb Stark, who is 15 years old at that moment, that he was young enough to have been her grandson.{{Ref|aGoT|53}} With each generation of women being at least 13 years old at the birth of their first child, and with Robb Stark having been born in {{Date|283}}, Maege would have thus been born no later than 23 years prior to Robb, placing her birth in 257AC the latest.

Maege Mormont was thus born between {{Date|239}} and {{Date|257}}.

==[[Maegelle Frey]]==
===Birth===
Maegelle will be at least one year younger than her older brother Aegon Frey. Aegon was born in 248AC the earliest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Aegon Frey (Jinglebell)|Aegon Frey (Jinglebell)]])'', meaning that Maegelle was born no earlier than 249AC.

Maegelle’s second child is a squire, meaning he would have the minimum age of 8 in {{Date|299}},<ref name=Min>Minimum age of pages and squires[http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php/topic/113885-the-wiki-timeline-project-calculations/?p=6686954]</ref> making the last possible year of birth of Walder Vance 291AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Walder Vance|Walder Vance]])''. Maegelle would have been at least 13 years old when giving birth to her firstborn child, and thus 14 years old when giving birth to her second born child. With Maegelle having the minimum age of 13 when birthing Walder, and with Walder having been born in 291AC the latest, Maegelle was born no later than 278AC.

However, Maegelle's younger brother, Walton, was born in {{Date|267}} the latest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Walton Frey|Walton Frey]])''. Maegelle would have been at least one year older than Walton, meaning that Maegelle was born in 266AC the latest.

Concluded can be that Maegelle Frey was born in or between {{Date|249}} and {{Date|266}}.

==[[Maegelle Targaryen]]==
===Birth===
Maegelle was the eight child of Jaehaerys and Alysanne.{{Ref|TWOIAF| Appendix: Targaryen Lineage}} She was at least one year younger than her older brother Vaegon, and at least five years older than her youngest sibling, Gael. Vaegon was born in 56AC the earliest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Vaegon Targaryen|Vaegon Targaryen]])'', meaning that Maegelle was born at least one year later, making 57AC the earliest possible year of birth for her.

Gael was born in 83AC the latest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Gael Targaryen|Gael Targaryen]])''. Thus, Maegelle would have been born the latest 5 years prior, in 78AC.

No further specification can be given. Maegelle was thus born in or between 57AC and 78AC.

==[[Maegor I Targaryen]]==
===Birth===
Maegor was 5 years younger than his brother Aenys. Aenys was born in 7AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Aenys I Targaryen|Aenys I Targaryen]])'', meaning that Maegor was born in {{Date|12}}.

==[[Maekar I Targaryen]]==
===Birth===
[[Maekar I Targaryen|Maekar]] was the fourth born son of Daeron II. Maekar’s eldest son, Daeron, was born in 191AC the latest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Daeron Targaryen (The Drunken)|Daeron Targaryen]])''. Maekar would have been at least 13 years old at Daeron’s birth. This means that 178AC is the latest possible year of birth for Maekar.

Maekar’s aunt Daenerys was born in {{Date|172}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Daenerys Targaryen (daughter of Aegon IV)|Daenerys Targaryen (daughter of Aegon IV)]])''. She was born before Aerys, Maekar’s elder brother. That would place Aerys’ birth in 172AC the earliest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Aerys I Targaryen|Aerys I Targaryen]])''. Between Maekar and Aerys is another brother, Rhaegel. That means that Maekar cannot have been born before 174AC.

Maekar was thus born in or between {{Date|174}}AC and {{Date|178}}.

==[[Malwyn Frey]]==
===Birth===
Malwyn has been mentioned to have been 15 in {{Date|299}}{{Ref|aCoK|Appendix}}{{Ref|aSoS|Appendix}}. This gives Malwyn the following options:
* 14 turning 15 in 299AC, placing his birth in 284AC
* 15 turning 16 in 299AC, placing his birth in 283AC

Malwyns older brother Robert was born in 283AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Robert Frey (son of Raymund)|Robert Frey]])''. Due to Robert being still 16 in the first months (or so) in {{Date|300}}, and taking in account the amount of time that his mother would need to recover for a new pregnancy, this rules out that Malwyn was born in the same year as his older brother, thus ruling out the option of 283AC.

Malwyn Frey was born in {{Date|284}}.

==[[Marei]]==
===Birth===
Marei is older than Shae.{{Ref|aCoK|29}} Shae was born in either 280AC or 281AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Shae|Shae]])''. This means that Marei was born in {{Date|280}} the latest, though possibly before.

==[[Margaery Tyrell]]==
===Birth===
Margaery Tyrell is described as a maid of 14 years in {{Date|298}},{{Ref|aGoT|30}}{{Ref|aGoT|32}} as a girl “no older than Robb” (who is 15 years old at that moment){{Ref|aCoK|22}} in 299AC and later as a girl of “15 or 16 years” old during 299AC.{{Ref|aCoK|36}} She is described as being 16 when she arrives in King’s Landing, also in 299AC,{{Ref|aSoS|6}} and she is still 16 years old on her wedding day, the first day of 300AC.{{Ref|aSoS|60}} This means that whilst the year turns from 299AC into 300AC, Margaery stays 16, indicating that she was 15 turning 16 in 299AC, and 16 turning 17 in 300AC.

This concludes that Margaery was born in {{Date|283}}.

==[[Marianne Vance]]==
===Birth===
[[Marianne Vance]] was the eldest child of Maegelle Frey. Maegelle was born no earlier than 249AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Maegelle Frey|Maegelle Frey]])'', and would have been at least 13 years old when Marianne was born. This means that Marianne was born no earlier than 262AC.

Marianne would be at least one year older than her younger brother Walder, who was born no later than 294AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Walder Vance|Walder Vance]])'', meaning that Marianne would be born no later than 1 year before, in 293AC.

Marianne was thus born in or between {{Date|262}} and {{Date|293}}.

''Note: Marianne is mentioned to still be a maiden unwed in {{Date|299}} and {{Date|300}}, suggesting that she is closer in age to her cousin, Fair Walda, who was born in either 280AC or 281AC.''

==[[Marillion]]==
===Birth===
Marillion is judged to be 18 years old in {{Date|298}}.{{Ref|aGoT|28}} If Catelyn’s judgement is correct, that gives two options for Marillion’s birth:
* 17 turning 18 in {{Date|298}}, placing his birth in 280AC
* 18 turning 19 in {{Date|298}}, placing his birth in 279AC

No further specifications can be given. Marillion was born in either {{Date|279}} or {{Date|280}}.

==[[Marissa Frey]]==
===Birth===
Marissa has been mentioned to have been 13 years old in {{Date|299}}{{Ref|aCoK|Appendix}}{{Ref|aSoS|Appendix}} and in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aFfC|Appendix}} Being 13 years old in both {{Date|299}} and {{Date|300}} means she was 12 turning 13 in {{Date|299}}, and 13 turning 14 in {{Date|300}}, placing her birth in 286AC.

Marissa was thus born in {{Date|286}}.

==[[Marla Prester]]==
===Birth===
Marla Prester was married to Jason Lannister after his first wife, Alys Stackspear, had died. Jason was married to Alys when he was 15 years old, according to semi-canon sources.<ref name=ConCarolinas>ConCarolinas reading Westerlands[http://www.westeros.org/Citadel/SSM/Entry/ConCarolinas_Reading]</ref> As Jason was born in {{Date|229}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Jason Lannister (son of Gerold)|Jason Lannister (son of Gerold)]])'', and the source for his age at the time of his first marriage concerns a historical work, rule #3 is applied, showing that Jason's first wedding took place in {{Date|244}}. As Alys had been pregnant at the time of the marriage, her child was born in either 244AC or 245AC (depending on how far along she had been in her pregnancy, and when in the year they were wed).

Alys died giving birth, and Jason was wed to Marla within two weeks after her death.<ref name=ConCarolinas></ref> Thus, their wedding took place in either 244AC or 245AC. Marla had been twice his age at the time of their wedding. As Jason had been either 15 or 16 years old at their wedding, Marla would have been between the age of 30 and 32, '''roughly'''. That would place her birth in or between 212AC and 215AC, ''roughly''.

No further specifications can be given.

==[[Maron Greyjoy]]==
===Birth===
[[Maron Greyjoy]] was the second born child of Balon Greyjoy. He was born at least 1 year before his sister Asha, though most likely he was somewhat older, since he had command of his own ship during the Greyjoy Rebellion in 289AC.

Being at least one year older than his sister, would mean Maron was born at the latest in 275AC ''(see also [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Asha Greyjoy|Asha Greyjoy]])''. Having been born in 275AC would have made him 14 during the Greyjoy Rebellion, which might not be old enough to be commanding your own ship during a war. Seeing as how the Ironborn follow strength above all, they might not have followed a 14 year old boy.

For Maron this means that he was born in 275AC the absolute latest, but possibly (and most likely) some years before.

''Note: Aeron Greyjoy remembers that his older brother Balon commanded his own longship at the age of 17, and hints that this is exceptional. If both Rodrik and Maron already commanded their own longship before their deaths, they most likely were both older than 17, being 18 years old at least, though most likely older. This would make Rodriks latest possible year of birth 270AC, and Maron’s 271AC.''

==[[Maron Volmark]]==
===Birth===
[[Maron Volmark|Maron]] was 16 years old in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aFfC|29}} That gives the following options:
* 15 turning 16 in 300AC, placing his birth in 284AC
* 16 turning 17 in 300AC, placing his birth in 283AC

No further specifications can be given. Maron was thus born in either {{Date|283}} or {{Date|284}}.

==[[Martyn Lannister]]==
===Birth===
Martyn is the twinbrother of Willem Lannister.{{ref|AGOT|Appendix}}{{ref|ACOK|Appendix}}{{Ref|aSoS|35}} Willem was born in or between {{Date|285}} and {{Date|287}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Willem Lannister|Willem Lannister]])''. As they are twins, Martyn thus was born in or between {{Date|285}} and {{Date|287}} as well.

No further specification can be given.

==[[Matarys Targaryen]]==
===Birth===
[[Matarys Targaryen|Matarys]] was the younger brother of Valarr Targaryen. He was younger by at least a year, and since Valarr’s first possible year of birth is 183AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Valarr Targaryen|Valarr Targaryen]])'', this means that Matarys was born in 184AC the earliest. No maximum birth year can be given.

==[[Mathis Frey]]==
===Birth===
Mathis has been mentioned to have been 5 years old in {{Date|299}}{{Ref|aCoK|Appendix}}{{Ref|aSoS|Appendix}} and in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aFfC|Appendix}} Being 5 years old in both {{Date|299}} and {{Date|300}} means he was 4 turning 5 in {{Date|299}}, and 5 turning 6 in {{Date|300}}, placing his birth in 294AC.

Mathis was thus born in {{Date|294}}.

==[[Meera Reed]]==
===Birth===
[[Meera Reed]] is 15 years old during the Harvest Feast at Winterfell, which takes place in {{Date|299}}, after the Red Comet has appeared in the sky.{{Ref|aCoK|28}} Meera has turned 16 before 299AC ends.{{Ref|aSoS|9}} Meera being both 15 and 16 during 299AC, places her birth in {{Date|283}}.

==[[Megga Tyrell]]==
===Birth===
Megga is known to be close to Sansa Starks age.{{Ref|aSoS|6}} Sansa Stark was born in {{Date|286}}. This places Megga’s birth roughly around {{Date|286}} as well.

==[[Melara Hetherspoon]]==
===Birth===
[[Melara Hetherspoon|Melara]] was 11 years old in {{Date|276}}.{{Ref|aFfC|36}} That gives the following options:
* 10 turning 11 in 276AC, placing her birth in 265AC
* 11 turning 12 in 276AC, placing her birth in 264AC

Melara is described as to be older than Cersei. Cersei was born in {{Date|266}},{{Ref|TWOIAF| Aerys II}} leaving both options from above.

Melara was thus born in either {{Date|264}} or {{Date|265}}.

===Death===
Melara died shortly after the tourney held at Lannisport, in {{Date|276}}.{{Ref|TWOIAF| Aerys II}}{{Ref|TWOIAF| House Lannister under the Dragons}}.
Melara thus died in {{Date|276}}.

==[[Melissa Blackwood]]==
===Birth===
Melissa was younger than Barba Bracken,{{Ref|TWOIAF| Aegon IV}} who was born in {{Date|155}} ''([[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Barba Bracken|Barba Bracken]])'' This means that Melissa was born in {{Date|156}} or later.

Melissa’s eldest child was born in {{Date|173}} the latest. Melissa would have been at least 13 years old at this birth, placing her birth no later than {{Date|160}}.

No further specifications can be given. Melissa was thus born in or between {{Date|156}} and {{Date|160}}.

==[[Mellario of Norvos]]==
===Birth===
[[Mellario of Norvos]] is known to be younger than her husband, Doran Martell.{{Ref|aSoS|19}} Doran Martell was born in {{Date|247}} the earliest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Doran Martell|Doran Martell]])''. This means that Mellario was born in 248AC or later.

Mellario gave birth to her first child, Arianne, in {{Date|276}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Arianne Martell|Arianne Martell]])''. Mellario would have been at least 13 years old at Arianne’s birth, meaning that Mellario was born in 263AC the latest.

Mellario was born in or between {{Date|248}} and {{Date|263}}.

==[[Meria Martell]]==
===Birth===
Meria Martell was 80 years of age in either 1BC or 2BC.{{Ref|TWOIAF| The Conquest}} As her “80 years of age” will have been a rough indication, Meria was born “roughly” in [[Years before Aegon's Conquest#Year 81 Before the Conquest|81/82BC]].

==[[Merianne Frey]]==
===Birth===
Merianne has been mentioned to have been 11 years old in {{Date|299}}{{Ref|aCoK|Appendix}}{{Ref|aSoS|Appendix}} and in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aFfC|Appendix}} Being 11 years old in both {{Date|299}} and {{Date|300}} means she was 10 turning 11 in {{Date|299}}, and 11 turning 12 in {{Date|300}}, placing her birth in 288AC.

Merianne was thus born in {{Date|288}}.

==[[Meribald]]==
===Birth===
[[Meribald]] was no older than Podrick Payne, thus 12 years old, when he went off to war, to the War of the Ninepenny Kings.{{Ref|aFfC|25}} The War of the Ninepenny Kings took place in {{Date|260}}.{{Ref|TWOIAF| Jaehaerys II}} With Meribald no older than 12 in this year, that gives Meribald the following options:
* 12 in 260AC
** 11 turning 12, placing his birth in 248AC
** 12 turning 13, placing his birth in 247AC

Meribald states in {{Date|300}} that it will be 40 years “soon”, since he has been walking through the Seven Kingdoms, which he started doing after the War of the Ninepenny Kings.{{Ref|aFfC|25}} The War of the Ninepenny Kings had ended rather late in the year, whilst Brienne meets Meribald in the first half of the year. Meribald would have began is “walking” after the end of the war, so late 260AC, early 261AC.

Still, “soon” can be a matter of month, or it can be a matter of a year (or even two). No further specifications can be given, leaving the possibilities {{Date|247}} and {{Date|248}}.

==[[Merion]]==
===Birth===
[[Merion]] was 66 years old in 259AC.{{Ref|aFfC|36}} That gives him the following options:
* 65 turning 66 in 259AC, placing his birth in 193AC
* 66 turning 67 in 259AC, placing his birth in 192AC

No further specifications can be given. Merion was born in either {{Date|192}} or {{Date|193}}.

===Death===
Merion died on his way to King's Landing. Merion left for King's Landing in 259AC.{{Ref|aFfC|36}} This shows that Meribald thus died in {{Date|259}}.

==[[Merrett Frey]]==
===Birth===
Merrett Frey mentions in {{Date|300}} that he will be 40 years old in “less than 3 years”,{{Ref|aSoS|Epilogue}} meaning that he will thus be turning 38 in {{Date|300}}, 39 in 301AC and 40 in 302AC, making it less than 3 but more than 2 years before Merrett turns 40.

Turning 38 in {{Date|300}} means that Merrett was born in {{Date|262}}.

==[[Mirri Maz Duur]]==
===Birth===
Mirri Maz Duur is said to have been 40 years old in either late {{Date|298}} or early {{Date|299}}.{{Ref|aGoT|61}} This gives Mirri the following options:
* 39 turning 40 in {{Date|298}}, placing her birth in {{Date|258}}
* 40 turning 41 in {{Date|298}}, placing her birth in {{Date|257}}
** This option is only valid if Daenerys meets Mirri Maz Duur in {{Date|298}}
* 39 turning 40 in {{Date|299}}, placing her birth in {{Date|259}}
** This option is only valid if Daenerys meets Mirri Maz Duur in {{Date|299}}
* 40 turning 41 in {{Date|299}}, placing her birth in {{Date|258}}.

No further specifications can be given. Mirri was thus born in either {{Date|257}}, {{Date|258}} or {{Date|259}}.

===Death===
Mirri died the night the Red Comet appeared for the first time.{{Ref|aGoT|72}} The Red Comet appears in the sky in {{Date|299}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Events#Main series|Main Series, 298AC to 299AC]])''. Mirri thus died in {{Date|299}}.

==[[Missandei]]==
===Birth===
[[Missandei]] is judged to be “no older than 10” in 299AC{{Ref|aSoS|23}} and is known to be 11 years old in 300AC.{{Ref|aDwD|43}} That gives her two options:
* 9 turning 10 in 299AC, and 10 turning 11 in 300AC, placing her birth in 289AC
* 10 turning 11 in 299AC, and 11 turning 12 in 300AC, placing her birth in 288AC

No further specifications can be given. Missandei was born in either {{Date|288}} or {{Date|289}}.

==[[Monterys Velaryon]]==
===Birth===
[[Monterys Velaryon]] was 6 years old in {{Date|299}}.{{Ref|aSoS|36}} In 300AC, Monterys is still 6 years old.{{Ref|aFfC|Appendix}} Being 6 years old in both 299AC and 300AC shows that Monterys was 5 turning 6 in 299AC and is 6 turning 7 in 300AC. This places his birth in {{Date|293}}.

==[[Moreo Tumitis]]==
===Birth===
[[Moreo Tumitis|Moreo]] had been sailing the Narrow Sea for 30 years in {{Date|298}}.{{Ref|aGot|18}} This indicates Moreo started his sailing in 268AC, or around this time. Since it is unknow how old Moreo was when he started sailing, so the year {{Date|268}} is the maximum birth year for Moreo. Moreo was thus born in {{Date|268}} or before.

==[[Morning]]==
===Birth===
Morning was born during the Dance of the Dragons, {{Ref|TWOIAF| Aegon II}} thereby placing her birth in either late {{Date|129}}, {{Date|130}}, or the first half of {{Date|131}}.

==[[Mors Martell (brother of Doran)|Mors Martell]]==
===Birth===
Mors was born after Doran Martell, but before Elia Martell.{{Ref|aFfC|2}} Doran was born in 247AC the earliest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Doran Martell|Doran Martell]])'', and Elia Martell in 258AC the latest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Elia Martell|Elia Martell]])''. Mors would thus have been born at least one year after Doran, but one year before Elia, placing his birth in or between {{Date|248}} and {{Date|257}}.

===Death===
Mors died in the cradle, before the birth of Elia Martell.{{Ref|aFfC|2}} That places his death in or between {{Date|248}} and {{Date|258}}, since Mors could have died in the same year that Elia was born.

==[[Mors Umber]]==
===Birth===
Mors Umber is said to have been older than the father of Lady Donella Hornwood.{{Ref|aCoK|16}} Lady Donella is known to have been passed her childbearing years, placing her birth no later than {{Date|249}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Donella Hornwood|Donella Hornwood]])''. Donella's father would have been at least 13 years old at her birth, since it is unknown if Donella had older siblings and Donella could thus potentially have been her fathers firstborn child. This would place Donella's fathers birth no later than {{Date|236}}.

Since Mors Umber is said to have been older than Donella’s father, Mors would have been born in {{Date|235}} or earlier.

''Note: Donella could very well have been older in {{Date|299}} than she is estimated here. But since Donella’s age cannot be estimated, the numbers for Donella, her father, and Mors Umber are absolute minimums.''

==[[Morya Frey]]==
===Birth===
Morya Frey is younger than Whalen Frey by at least one year. Whalen was born no earlier than 267AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Whalen Frey|Whalen Frey]])'', meaning that one year later, 268AC, is the first possible birth year of Morya.

Morya is older than her sister Tyta Frey by at least one year. The last possible birth year for Tyta is 270AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Tyta Frey|Tyta Frey]])'', making Morya's last possible year of birth one year before, in 269AC.

No further specifications can be given. Morya was thus born in either {{Date|268}} or {{Date|269}}.

==[[Mushroom]]==
===Death===
Mushroom is still mentioned to be alive in {{Date|136}}.{{Ref|TWOIAF| Aegon III}} Further specifications cannot be given.

==[[Mya Rivers]]==
===Birth===
Mya Rivers was at least two years older than her younger brother, Brynden, who was born in {{Date|175}}.{{Ref|TWOIAF| Aegon IV}} This places her birth in {{Date|173}} the latest.
Mya’s mother had been King Aegon’s mistresses from either {{Date|172}} or {{Date|173}} (until either {{Date|176}} or {{Date|177}}),{{Ref|TWOIAF| Aegon IV}} meaning that {{Date|172}} is the earliest possible year for Mya to have been born.

No further specifications can be given. Mya was thus born in either {{Date|172}} or {{Date|173}}.

==[[Mya Stone]]==
===Birth===
Mya Stone was noted to be 17 or 18 years old by Catelyn Tully in {{Date|298}}.{{Ref|aGoT|34}} In addition, Ned Stark remembers, in {{Date|298}}, that Mya Stone was 17 or 18 years old, and that Robert Baratheon had been younger than that when he fathered her.{{Ref|aGoT|30}}
Being 17 or 18 years old in 298 would give Mya the following options:
* 16 turning 17 in 298AC, placing her birth in 281AC
* 17 turning 18 in 298AC, placing her birth in 280AC
* 18 turning 19 in 298AC, placing her birth in 279AC

Robert Baratheon was born in {{Date|262}}.{{Ref|TWOIAF| Aerys II}} The three possible birth years for Mya would then give the following options:
* Mya was born in 279AC, placing her conception in 278AC
** Robert Baratheon would have been 16 years old
* Mya was born in 280AC, placing her conception in 279AC
** Robert Baratheon would have been 17 years old
* Mya was born in 281AC, placing her conception in 280AC
** Robert Baratheon would have been 18 years old

Since it is stated that Robert was younger than 17 when fathering, thus conceiving, Mya, the only possible year of birth that remains is 279AC.

Mya Stone was thus born in {{Date|279}}.

''Note: The appendix of a Storm of Swords notes Mya to be 19 years old.{{Ref|aSoS|Appendix}} Since it’s unknown whether this appendix indicated Mya is 19 in 299AC or whether it indicates that she was 19 in 300AC, (the appendix usually lists characters as the age they have in the beginning of the book, however, Mya isn’t mentioned, nor does she appear, until after the turning of the year, creating the insecurity in her specific case) several options are left for Mya:
* Being 19 in {{Date|299}}
** 18 turning 19 in 299AC, placing her birth in 280AC
** 19 turning 20 in 299AC, placing her birth in 279AC
* Being 19 in {{Date|300}}
** 18 turning 19 in 300AC, placing her birth in 281AC
** 19 turning 20 in 300AC, placing her birth in 280AC

As Mya was born in {{Date|279}}, it can be concluded that Mya was 19 turning 20 in 299AC. ''

==[[Mycah]]==
===Birth===
[[Mycah]], the butchersboy, is mentioned to have been 13 years old in {{Date|298}}.{{Ref|AGOT|15}} That gives him the following options:
* 12 turning 13, placing his birth in {{Date|285}}
* 13 turning 14, placing his birth in {{Date|284}}

Mycah is also specified to have been one year older than Joffrey Baratheon{{Ref|aGoT|15}}, who was born in {{Date|286}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Joffrey Baratheon|Joffrey Baratheon]])'', and several years older than Arya Stark{{Ref|aGoT|15}}, who was born in {{Date|289}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Arya Stark|Arya Stark]])''. Being one year older than Joffrey means Mycah was born in {{Date|285}}, which would make him several years older than Arya as well.

Mycah was thus born in {{Date|285}}

==[[Mylenda Caron]]==
===Birth===
[[Mylenda Caron]] was three times as old as her husband, Petyr Frey, when they got married.{{Ref|aSoS|49}} During their wedding, Petyr Frey was 10 years old,{{Ref|aSoS|49}} making Mylenda roughly 30 years old. Petyr was born in 281AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Petyr Frey|Petyr Frey]])'', and was thus 10 years old in both 291AC and 292AC. This means that Mylenda was roughly 30 years old in either 291AC or 292AC.

Roughly 30 years old in {{Date|291/292}} indicates she was between the ages of 27 and 33, in either 291AC or 292AC. This would place her birth in or between 258AC (if she was turning 33 in 291AC, her oldest possible option) and 265AC (if she was turning 27 in 292AC, her youngest possible option).

Mylenda was thus born in or between {{Date|258}} and {{Date|265}}, roughly.

''Note: Mylenda is mentioned to be twice as old as her husband in in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aSoS|Epilogue}} Petyr, in {{Date|300}}, is 19 years old. This would make Mylenda roughly 38 years old in {{Date|300}}. Being about 8 years older than she was at her wedding, which took place 8 or 9 years prior, yields no further information.''

==[[Myles Toyne]]==
===Death===
[[Myles Toyne|Myles]] is mentioned to have been dead for 4 years in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aDwD|24}} That places his death in {{Date|296}}.

==[[Myranda Royce]]==
===Birth===
[[Myranda Royce|Myranda]] is of an age of Mya Stone, in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aFfC|41}} Mya Stone was born in {{Date|279}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Mya Stone|Mya Stone]])''. Myranda will have been born around those years as well.

==[[Myrcella Baratheon]]==
===Birth===
In {{Date|298}}, during the welcoming feast in Winterfell, Myrcella was 7 years old{{Ref|aGoT|5}}. Myrcella was 9 years old when she was betrothed to Trystane Martell in {{Date|299}},{{Ref|aCoK|20}} and 10 years old in {{Date|300}}, when she was spending time at Sunspear.{{Ref|aFfC|13}} Being 7 in 298AC and 9 in 299AC gives only one option: Myrcella was 7 turning 8 in 298AC, 8 turning 9 in 299AC and 9 turning 10 in 300AC. Myrcella was thus born in {{Date|290}}.

{{Alphabetized Navigation}}

==[[Naerys Targaryen]]==
===Death===
Naerys died a year afther her bother Aemon, and during the reign of her husband, King Aegon IV.{{Ref|TWOIAF| Aegon IV}} Aemons first possible year of death is 178AC, making Naerys' first possible year of death a year later, 179AC. Aegons reign ended in 184AC,
making that Naerys' last possible year of death.

No further specifications can be given. Naerys thus died in or between 179AC and 184AC.

==[[Narha Otherys]]==
===Birth===
Narha’s was the middle child of the three children of Bellegere Otherys and King Aegon IV Targaryen. Bellegere and Aegon were together from {{Date|161}} until {{Date|171}}.{{Ref|TWOIAF| Aegon IV}}
This would place Narha’s birth in {{Date|162}} the earliest, at least one year after her elder sister Bellenora, and in {{Date|171}} the latest (as she would have one younger sibling).

Narha was thus born in or between {{Date|162}} and {{Date|171}}.

==[[Norren (House Mooton)|Norren]]==
===Birth===
Norren was 22 years old in 130AC. {{Ref|TPATQ}} That gives him the following options:
* 21 turning 22 in 130AC, placing his birth in 108AC
* 22 turning 23 in 130AC, placing his birth in 107AC

As the source for Norren's age concerns a historical work, rule #3 applies, eliminating 107AC. Norren was thus born in {{Date|108}}.

==[[Nymeria Sand]]==
===Birth===
The uncertain factor of not knowing the place of Nymeria’s conception has been taken into account.
Nymeria is described as being 25 years old in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aFfC|2}}{{Ref|aFfC|Appendix}} This leaves the following options:
* 24 turning 25 in 300AC, placing her birth in 275AC
* 25 turning 26 in 300AC, placing her birth in 274AC

In addition to Nymeria’s age in {{Date|300}}, we also know she was born to a noble woman from Volantis. For her father Oberyn to visit Volantis, he would have to travel to the Free Cities.

Oberyn was born in either {{Date|257}} or {{Date|258}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Oberyn Martell|Oberyn Martell]])''. At the age of 16 he was temporarily exiled to Lys.<ref>[[The Winds of Winter]], Arianne I</ref> From there, he travelled. Oberyn would have been 16 either in {{Date|273}} (15 turning 16 when born in 257AC) {{Date|274}} (15 turning 16 when born in 258AC, 16 turning 17 when born in 257AC) or {{Date|275}} (16 turning 17 when born in 258AC).

With Oberyn’s first chance of reaching Volantis in {{Date|273}}, this suggests that Nymeria cannot have been conceived before, and was thus born in {{Date|274}}, 9 months later. This would make her 25 turning 26 in {{Date|300}}.

With Oberyn’s last chance of reaching Volantis in {{Date|275}}, this suggests that Nymeria was either born in late 275AC (if Oberyn reached Volantis 9 months prior, in {{Date|275}} as well), or in 276AC. Having been born in {{Date|276}} cannot make her 25 years old in {{Date|300}}, and having been born in late {{Date|275}} cannot make her 25 years old in the first half of {{Date|300}}.

Nymeria was born in either {{Date|274}} or {{Date|275}}, if her place of conception was the Free City of Volantis.

Had the noblewoman from Volantis been in Westeros at the time of conception, however, Oberyn’s last chance of conceiving Nymeria would have been either {{Date|274}} or {{Date|275}} (before Oberyn turned 17, since he was exiled at the age of 16). This would put Nymeria’s year of birth either in:
* 274AC (if the conception happened in 273AC)
* 275AC (if the conception happened in 274AC)
* 276AC (if the conception happened in 275AC)

As stated, the year {{Date|276}} for Nymeria’s birth is not possible, since that would make it impossible for her to be 25 years old in {{Date|300}}.

Nymeria was born in either {{Date|274}} or {{Date|275}}, if her place of conception was Westeros.

{{Alphabetized Navigation}}

==[[Obara Sand]]==
===Birth===
Obara is described as being 28 years old in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aFfC|Appendix}} This leaves the following options:
* 27 turning 28 in 300AC, placing her birth in 272AC
* 28 turning 29 in 300AC, placing her birth in 271AC

No further specifications can be given. Obara was thus born in either {{Date|271}} or {{Date|272}}.

==[[Obella Sand]]==
===Birth===
Obella Sand is mentioned to be 12 years old during {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aDwD|38}} That leaves two options for Obella:
* 11 turning 12 in 300AC, placing her birth in 288AC
* 12 turning 13 in 300AC, placing her birth in 287AC

No further specifications can be given. Obella was thus born in either {{Date|287}} or {{Date|288}}.

==[[Oberyn Martell]]==
===Birth===
When Tyrion Lannister had just been born, Oberyn Martell, according to his own account, was 14 or 15 years old. With Tyrion born in {{Date|273}}.{{Ref|TWOIAF| Aerys II}}{{Ref|TWOIAF| House Targaryen under the Dragons}} That leaves several options for Oberyn Martell to have been 14 or 15 years old:
* 13 turning 14 in 273AC, placing his birth in 259AC
* 14 turning 15 in 273AC, placing his birth in 258AC
* 15 turning 16 in 273AC, placing his birth in 257AC
This gives the years {{Date|257}} until {{Date|259}} as options.

Doran Martell was born in either 247AC or 248AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Doran Martell|Doran Martell]])''. Oberyn is known to have been born 10 years later than Doran, which would give two options: either Oberyn was born in 257AC or in 258AC. This eliminates one possibility, namely 259AC.

When Tyrion meets Oberyn Martell in 299AC, he described Oberyn as a man past forty, not as a man of forty.{{Ref|aSoS|38}} This shows that Oberyn, in 299AC, is at least 41 years old, if not older. The youngest Oberyn could be at that time, was 40 turning 41 prior to meeting Tyrion in 299AC, meaning that he was born in 258AC or before (since Oberyn being older than 40 turning 41 in 299AC would place his nameday earlier in the century). This cannot further specify Oberyn’s year of birth.

No further specifications can be given. Oberyn was thus born in either {{Date|257}} or {{Date|258}}.

''Note: Oberyn gives several accounts of having met Tyrion Lannister shortly after Tyrions birth. He states that Jaime and Cersei Lannister were “8 or 9 years old”,{{Ref|aSoS|38}} but with Tyrions birth in 273AC, combined with the birth of Jaime and Cersei in 266AC, it can be seen that in truth, Cersei and Jaime would have been either 5 years old (5 turning 6 in 272AC), 6 years old (5 turning 6 in 272AC or 6 turning 7 in 273AC) or 7 years old (6 turning 7 in 273AC). This shows that Oberyn’s account is rather untrustworthy, and cannot be used to narrow down his own age. Other discrepancies in Oberyn’s account can also be found. Oberyn tells he was “14 or 15, thereabouts”, showing that doesn’t even recall how old he was when he visited Casterly Rock. He also states that between the twins and him and Elia were 5 or 6 years,{{Ref|aSoS|70}} but at another moment, he states that while Jaime and Cersei were 8 or 9, he was 14 or 15, and thus Elia 15 or 16, giving age differences from 5 to 8 years.''

==[[Olenna Redwyne]]==
===Birth===
[[Olenna Redwyne|Olenna]] was 9 years old in {{Date|237}}.{{Ref|TWOIAF| Aegon V}} As the source for Olenna’s age concerns a historical work, rule #3 applies, placing Olenna’s birth in {{Date|228}}.

==[[Olyvar Frey]]==
===Birth===
Olyvar is 2 years older than Robb Stark,{{Ref|aGoT|63}} and is known to have been 18 in 299AC.{{Ref|aCoK|Appendix}}{{Ref|aSoS|Appendix}} Olyvar was 17 years old in {{Date|299}} as well. With Olyvar having been both 17 and 18 in 299AC, Olyvar was thus 17 turning 18 in {{Date|299}}, which places his birth in {{Date|281}}.

==[[Olyvar Martell]]==
===Birth===
Olyvar was born after Doran Martell, but before Elia Martell.{{Ref|aFfC|2}} Doran was born in 247AC the earliest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Doran Martell|Doran Martell]])'', and Elia Martell in 258AC the latest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Elia Martell|Elia Martell]])''. Olyvar would thus have been born at least one year after Doran, but one year before Elia, placing his birth in or between {{Date|248}} and {{Date|257}}.

===Death===
Olyvar died in the cradle, before the birth of Elia Martell.{{Ref|aFfC|2}} That places his death in or between {{Date|248}} and {{Date|258}}, since Olyvar could have died in the same year that Elia was born.

==[[Osmund Frey]]==
===Birth===
Osmund is mentioned to be 2 years old in both 299AC and 300AC.{{Ref|aCoK|Appendix}}{{Ref|aSoS|Appendix}}{{Ref|aFfC|Appendix}} Being 2 years old in both {{Date|299}} and {{Date|300}}, means Osmund was 1 turning 2 in {{Date|299}}, and 2 turning 3 in {{Date|300}}, placing his birth in {{Date|297}}.

==[[Ottyn Wythers]]==
===Birth===
[[Ottyn Wythers|Ottyn]] is known to have been of an age with Jeor Mormont,{{Ref|aCoK|23}} who was born in {{Date|230}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Jeor Mormont|Jeor Mormont]])''. “Off an age with” doesn’t mean that Ottyn was born in the same year as Mormont, but around the same time, possibly differing a few years. No further specifications can be given about Ottyn. His birth is thus placed in roughly in the year {{Date|230}}.

{{Alphabetized Navigation}}

==[[Pate (King's Landing)]]==
===Birth===
Pate is 8 years old in 300AC.{{Ref|aFfC|Appendix}}{{Ref|aDwD|Appendix}} That gives him the following options:
* 7 turning 8 in 300AC, placing his birth in 292AC
* 8 turning 9 in 300AC, placing his birth in 291AC

No further specifications can be given. Pate was thus born in either {{Date|291}} or {{Date|292}}.

==[[Pate (Novice)]]==
===Birth===
[[Pate (Novice)|Pate]] has been at the Citadel for 5 years in {{Date|300}},{{Ref|aFfC|Prologue}} indicating that he arrived in {{Date|295}}. Pate is known to have been 13 years old upon his arrival at the Citadel, {{Ref|aFfC|Prologue}} which gives him the following options:
* 12 turning 13 in 295AC, placing his birth in 282AC
* 13 turning 14 in 295AC, placing his birth in 281AC

No further specifications can be given. Pate was born in either {{Date|281}} or {{Date|282}}.

==[[Pate (Standfast)]]==
===Birth===
Pate was old enough in 211AC to have been fighting in the Blackfyre Rebellion in 196AC.{{Ref|TSS}} Fighting is usually done from the age of 15 years old or older{{Ref|TSS}}, so Pate will have been 15 years old in 196AC, meaning he had been born by 181AC at least.
In 211AC, people older than 50 were not wanted for the upcoming fight. This means that Pate could not have been older than 50 in 211AC, meaning that he was born the earliest in 161AC.

Pate was thus born in or between {{Date|161}} and {{Date|181}}.

==[[Patrek Vance]]==
===Birth===
Patrek is at least one year younger than his brother Walder. Walder was born in 263AC the earliest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Walder Vance|Walder Vance]])'', meaning that Patrek cannot have been born earlier than one year later, in 264AC.

Patrek is not mentioned to have been a babe during {{Date|299}} or {{Date|300}}, meaning he was at least 5 during the events of {{Date|299}}<ref>Rickon Stark is still called a babe at the age of 4, making that the known minimum for being a babe</ref>. This would make Patrek turning 5 in {{Date|299}} the minimum of his birth range, placing his birth no later than 294AC.

Patrek was born in or between {{Date|264}} and {{Date|294}}.

==[[Penny]]==
===Birth===
Tyrion Lannister guessed [[Penny]] to be “17, 18, no more than 19” in 300AC.{{Ref|aDwD|33}} That gives Penny the following options:
* 16 turning 17 in 300AC, placing her birth in 283AC
* 17 turning 18 in 300AC, placing her birth in 282AC
* 18 turning 19 in 300AC, placing her birth in 281AC

No further specifications can be given. Penny was born in either {{Date|281}}, {{Date|282}} or {{Date|283}}.

==[[Perra Frey ]]==
===Birth===
[[Perra Frey]] has been mentioned to have been 5 years old in {{Date|299}}{{Ref|aCoK|Appendix}}{{Ref|aSoS|Appendix}} and in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aFfC|Appendix}}} This would mean she was 4 turning 5 in {{Date|299}}, and 5 turning 6 in {{Date|300}}, placing her birth in {{Date|294}}.

==[[Perra Royce]]==
===Birth===
[[Perra Royce]] birthed her first child in either 233AC or 234AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Stevron Frey|Stevron Frey]])''. She would have been at least 13 years old when Stevron was born, which means she was born no later than {{Date|221}}.

===Death===
[[Perra Royce|Perra’s]] last child was born in 241AC the earliest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Perriane Frey|Perrianne Frey]])''. Perra’s husband, Walder Frey, had remarried by at least 249AC, since his eldest child with his second wife was born in 249AC the latest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Jared Frey|Jared Frey]])''.

This means that Perra had been married to Lord Walder Frey at least from 234AC until 241AC. They might have gotten married earlier, there are no further indications for that. Since her husband had remarried by 249AC, this year is the last possible year for Perra to have been alive.

Concluded can be that Perra died in or between {{Date|241}} and {{Date|249}}.

==[[Perriane Frey]]==
===Birth===
Perianne is younger than her brother Aenys by at least one year. Aenys was born the earliest in 240AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Aenys Frey|Aenys Frey]])'', meaning that Perianne’s earliest possible year of birth is 241AC.

Perianne is older than her younger brother Jared by at least one year. Jared was born in 249AC the latest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued)#Jared Frey|Jared Frey]])'', meaning that Perianne was born no later than one year before, in 248AC.

No further specifications can be given. Perianne was thus born in or between {{Date|241}} and {{Date|248}}.

==[[Perwyn Frey]]==
===Birth===
With his elder sister Tyta having been born in 269AC the earliest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued3)#Tyta Frey|Tyta Frey]])'', Perwyn cannot have been born earlier than 1 year later, thus 270AC.

Perwyn’s younger brother Olyvar was born in {{Date|281}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Olyvar Frey|Olyvar Frey]])''. Between Perwyn and Olyvar are two brothers, meaning that Perwyn’s latest possible birth year is 278AC, three years before Olyvar.

No further specifications can be given. Perwyn was thus born in or between {{Date|270}} and {{Date|278}}.

==[[Petyr Baelish]]==
===Birth===
When Petyr Baelish was “scarcely 15”, Brandon Stark was 20 years old.{{Ref|aGoT|18}} It is known that Brandon Stark died at the age of 20 in {{Date|282}},<ref>[[A World of Ice and Fire Campaign Guide]] RPG</ref> and that he was born in {{Date|282}}.{{Ref|TWOIAF| Aerys II}} That means that Brandon would have been 20 years old in both 282AC (19 turning 20), and in 283AC (20 turning 21). As Brandon died in 282AC, this shows that the duel took place in {{Date|282}}.

Petyr Baelish was described as “still shy of 30” in {{Date|298}}.{{Ref|aGoT|18}} This shows he was still 29 years old, leaving the options:
* 28 turning 29 in 298AC, placing his birth in 269AC
* 29 turning 30 in 298AC, placing his birth in 268AC

''Note: “Still shy of 30” could suggest Petyr was even younger than 29. That would place his birth more recently in the timeline. Below will become clear why this is not an option.''

When the sentence “scarcely 15” is used, is suggests that Petyr might not have actually been 15 years old, indicating that 14 is a possibility for the age Petyr had during his duel. If Petyr was indeed 14 years old, he would have been 14 while Brandon was 20. It is known that this comparison was made in {{Date|282}}.

If "scarcely 15" was to mean ''actually'' 15, Petyr would have been:
* 14 turning 15 in 282AC, placing his birth in 267AC
* 15 turning 16 in 282AC, placing his birth in 266AC

As both options would have made Petyr 30 or older when meeting with Catelyn in {{Date|298}}, it would seem that "scarcely 15" would mean "14 years of age".

So Petyr was 14 years old during the duel. That would give the following options:
* 13 turning 14 in 282AC, placing his birth in 268AC
* 14 turning 15 in 282AC, placing his birth in 267AC

As the second option (14 turning 15) would make Petyr older than 30 upon meeting Catelyn, the second option is eliminated, thereby leaving only one option for Petyr's birth: 268AC.

Concluded can be that Petyr Baelish was born in {{Date|268}}.

'' Note: Should Petyr have been younger than 29 during {{Date|298}}, his nameday would have occurred later (269, 270 etc.). As seen above, it would not be possible for Petyr to be either 14 or 15 during the time Brandon was 20 if this was the case, since it would lead to Petyr being turning 14 after Brandon had already died.''

==[[Petyr Frey ]]==
===Birth===
According to Edmure Tully, Petyr is a year or two older than Robb Stark,{{Ref|aSoS|49}} who was born in 283AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Robb Stark|Robb Stark]])''. Being one year older than Robb Stark would place Petyrs birth in 282AC, being 2 years older would place his birth in 281AC.

Petyr has a daughter, who was born in 294AC ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Perra Frey|Perra Frey]])''. With the minimum age of 13 at the birth of a firstborn child, this would place Petyr’s birth in 281AC or before.

Concluded can be that Petyr was born in {{Date|281}}.

==[[Podrick Payne]]==
===Birth===
Podrick Payne was 12 years old in {{Date|299}}.{{Ref|aCoK|15}} That gives Podrick the following options:
* 11 turning 12 in 299AC, placing his birth in 287AC
* 12 turning 13 in 299AC, placing his birth in 286AC

No further specifications can be given. Podrick was thus born in either {{Date|286}} or {{Date|287}}.

==[[Pycelle]]==
===Birth===
Pycelle mentions he was 42 years old when he was chosen as King Aegon V’s Grandmaester.{{Ref|aFfC|36}} He also mentions he served King Aegon V for a few short months, until Aegon’s death in 259 AC.{{Ref|aFfC|36}} Pycelle was 84 years old in {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aFfC|36}}
* 41 turning 42 in 259AC, placing his birth in 217AC
* 42 turning 43 in 259AC, placing his birth in 216AC

And
* 83 turning 84 in 300AC, placing his birth in 216 AC
* 84 turning 85 in 300AC, placing his birth in 215 AC

The only overlapping year is 216AC. This shows that Pycelle was born in {{Date|216}}.

==[[Pylos]]==
===Birth===
[[Pylos]] is mentioned to have been no older than 25 in {{Date|299}}.{{Ref|aCoK|Prologue}} Being 25 years old in 299AC gives the following options:
* 24 turning 25 in 299AC, placing his birth in 274AC
* 25 turning 26 in 299AC, placing his birth in 273AC

No further specifications can be given. Since Cressen is not certain whether Pylos is actually 25 years old in 299AC, but gives 25 as a maximum age for Pylos in 299AC, we can assume that Pylos is absolutely no older than 25 at that moment, but might be a few years younger. Thus it can be concluded that Pylos was born in either {{Date|273}} or {{Date|274}}, possibly a few years later.

{{Alphabetized Navigation}}

==[[Qoren Martell]]==
===Death===
Qoren Martell is known to have still been alive in {{Date|129}}.{{Ref|TWOIAF| Dorne Against the Dragons}} Qoren Martell died before Drazenko Rogare died, as Drazenko had been the Prince Consort of Dorne upon his death, due to his marriage to Qoren’s heir. Drazenko died in {{Date|134}} the latest ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Drazenko Rogare|Drazenko Rogare]])'', which means that Qoren could have died as late as {{Date|134}}, only earlier in the year.

However, Aliandra Martell, Qoren’s daughter, was already ruling Dorne when Alyn Velaryon was sent on his first Great Voyage. This Great Voyage occurred in either {{Date|133}} or {{Date|134}} (as Lord Peake was Hand of the King, and he became Hand only when Ser Tyland Lannister died in {{Date|133}}, and this voyage was to sail against Dalton Greyjoy, who only died in {{Date|134}}). As it is unknown when exactly Alyn left for the Iron Islands, this gives no further elimination.

No further specifications can be given. Qoren thus died in or between {{Date|129}} and {{Date|134}}.

==[[Quentyn Martell]]==
===Birth===
Quentyn Martell mentions he is 18 years old during {{Date|300}}.{{Ref|aDwD|6}} This leaves the options:
* 17 turning 18 in 300AC, placing his birth in 282AC
* 18 turning 19 in 300AC, placing his birth in 281AC

Quentyn received his knighthood at the age of 18.{{Ref|awoiaf}} This cannot have happened in {{Date|300}}, since Quentyn refused his uncle Oberyn to knight him, accepting knighthood from Lord Anders Yronwood instead.{{Ref|aFfC|13}} Oberyn Martell travelled away from Dorne in late {{Date|299}}{{Ref|aSoS|38}} and did not return alive, showing that Quentyn was knighted in {{Date|299}}. If Quentyn was 18 in {{Date|299}} as well as in {{Date|300}}, Quentyn was thus 17 turning 18 in {{Date|300}} and 18 turning 19 in {{Date|300}}, placing his birth in {{Date|281}}.

==[[Quort]]==
===Birth===
[[Quort]] was judged to be no older than 14 years old in {{Date|299}}. He already has conceived a child.{{Ref|aSoS|41}}. Since boys become fertile from the age of 12, Quort will have been between the ages of 12 and 14 in {{Date|299}}, placing his birth in or between {{Date|285}} and {{Date|287}}.

==[[Qyburn]]==
===Birth===
[[Qyburn]] is mentioned to not be as old as Pycelle.{{Ref|aFfC|3}} Pycelle was born in {{Date|216}} ''(see [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages (Continued2)#Pycelle|Pycelle]])''. This places Qyburn’s birth no earlier than {{Date|217}}, but most likely later. No further specifications can be given.

{{Alphabetized Navigation}}

=See also=
* Are you a contributor to the ''wiki of ice and fire'', or just simply ''a forum of ice and fire''-user and would you like to discuss anything on this page? Go [http://asoiaf.westeros.org/index.php/topic/113885-the-wiki-timeline-project-calculations/ here].
* Calculations to determine when certain events took place can be found [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Events|here]]

==References==
{{References|3}}

[[Category:Calculations]]

Aemon Targaryen (son of Viserys II)

2015-02-28T17:55:34Z

KingAlanI: /* Quotes about Prince Aemon */

{{Character
| Character_name= [[File:House_Targaryen_crest.PNG|50px|left]] '''Aemon Targaryen''' [[File:Kingsguard.PNG|50px|right]]
| image = [[Image:Aemon_the_Dragonknight.jpg|250 px]]
| image_caption = Aemon the Dragonknight by Robert O'Leary
| Alias = The Dragonknight<br>The Knight of Tears
| Title = Prince<br>[[Knight|Ser]]<br>[[Lord Commander of the Kingsguard]]
| Allegiance = [[House Targaryen]]<br>[[Kingsguard]]
| Race =
| Culture = [[Valyrian]]
| Spouse =
| Place_of_Birth= [[King's Landing]]
| Date_of_Birth = {{Date|136}}{{Ref|TWOIAF| Viserys II}}
| Place_of_Death= [[Westeros]]
| Date_of_Death = or between 178AC and 183AC<ref>''See the [[Years after Aegon's Conquest/Calculations Ages#Aemon Targaryen (son of Viserys II)|Aemon Targaryen (son of Viserys II)]] calculation.''</ref>
| Books = ''[[The Hedge Knight]]'' (Mentioned)<br>''[[The Sworn Sword]]'' (Mentioned)<br>''[[A Game of Thrones]]'' (Mentioned)<br>''[[A Clash of Kings]]'' (Mentioned)<br>''[[A Storm of Swords]]'' (Mentioned)<br>''[[A Feast for Crows]]'' (Mentioned)<br>''[[A Dance with Dragons]]'' (Mentioned)
}}
:''For other characters named "Aemon Targaryen", see [[Aemon Targaryen|here]].''
Prince '''Aemon Targaryen''', called the '''Dragonknight''', was the second son of King [[Viserys II Targaryen]] and a member of the [[Kingsguard]].

==History==
===Early Life===
Aemon was [[knight]]ed young and joined the [[Kingsguard]] at the age of seventeen.{{ref|awoiaf}}{{Ref|aSoS|12}} He served under four kings: [[Daeron I Targaryen]], [[Baelor I Targaryen]], his father [[Viserys II Targaryen]], and lastly his brother, [[Aegon IV Targaryen]].

Prince Aemon has been referred to as the noblest knight who ever lived, and his skill with a sword is legendary throughout [[Westeros]]. Even over a hundred years after his death, he is a popular figure among the highborn and lowborn in songs, stories and fables. He bore the [[Valyrian steel]] sword [[Dark Sister]], previously wielded by [[Aegon I Targaryen|Aegon the Conqueror's]] sister-wife [[Visenya Targaryen|Visenya]], and Aemon's grandfather, Prince [[Daemon Targaryen]].{{Ref|tpatq}}

Songs speak of his doomed love for his brother's queen, his own sister, Queen [[Naerys Targaryen|Naerys]]. According to the singers, Aemon loved Naerys, and Naerys loved him. He supposedly cried when Naerys married their brother, and joined the [[Kingsguard]] shortly afterwards.{{Ref|aCoK|41}}

Aemon once fought Lord [[Cregan Stark]]. Prince Aemon claimed he never faced a finer swordsman.

===Conquest of Dorne===
Aemon took part in the [[Conquest of Dorne|invasion of Dorne]], led by his cousin and King [[Daeron I Targaryen|Daeron the Young Dragon]]. An assassination attempt on Daeron was prevented by the actions of the Dragonknight who threw himself in the path of an poisoned arrow meant for his king, Aemon survived the poison though and was sent back to [[King's Landing]] to fully recover.{{ref|twoiaf| Daeron I}}

Upon his recovery Aemon returned to [[Dorne]] to protect his King and won great fame by defeating a Dornish champion, and was present after the rebellion in Dorne undid Daeron's conquest, and Daeron himself died. His King Daeron was murdered while meeting the Dornish under a peace banner, Aemon and four other [[Kingsguard]] knights were present, three of them were slain fighting, one shamefully yielded and Prince Aemon was captured alive, though not before slaying two of the betrayers.{{ref|TWOIAF| Daeron I}} The [[Dorne|Dornish]] of [[House Wyl]] eventually put him in a crow cage naked, placed above a pit filled with vipers. He was eventually rescued by his cousin [[Baelor I Targaryen|Baelor]], his new king.{{ref|awoiaf| Aemon Targaryen}}

===Reign of Baelor===
Baelor, on his return trip from [[Sunspear]] after making peace with the Prince of Dorne, journeyed to try and free his cousin. The Wyls were told to release Aemon into Baelor's custody, but instead they gave Baelor the key to the cage and an invitation to use it. The Dragonknight, fearing for his cousin and new king's safety, begged Baelor to leave him, but Baelor refused and walked into the pit.

Though the tales and songs say that the snakes simply bowed their heads and refused to bite Baelor due to protection of the gods, the truth is quite different. He was bitten dozens of times, yet somehow he reached the cage and managed to hand his cousin the key before passing out. Aemon thrust open the door, leaped into the pit and carried his cousin and King to safety while the snakes snapped all around him. The Wyls were said to be placing wagers on how long they would last, their cruelty spurred Aemon on and he managed to escape the pit with Baelor.

The venom put Baelor in a coma, his cousin Aemon carried his comatose King all the way through the [[Boneway]] till he came across a village that gave him clothing and an ass to take them the rest of the way. Aemon arrived at [[Blackhaven]] where the castle's [[Maester]] treated Baelor. Baelor eventually awoke upon the journey to [[Storm's End]] but was half a year more before he was fit to travel to [[King's Landing]].{{ref|twoiaf| Baelor I}}

When Naerys was recovering from a failed childbirth, Aemon convinced King Baelor to send [[Aegon IV Targaryen|Aegon]] to [[Braavos]] on a diplomatic mission, to ensure that he would leave his wife alone while she recovered.{{ref|twoiaf| Aegon IV}}

===Reign of Aegon IV===
After Kings [[Baelor I Targaryen|Baelor I]] and [[Viserys II Targaryen|Viserys II]] died, Aemon's elder brother [[Aegon IV Targaryen|Aegon]] became king. During Aegon's reign, Aemon remained the [[Lord Commander of the Kingsguard|Lord Commander of]] [[Kingsguard|the Kingsguard]], a position he held until his death.

When Queen Naerys was accused of adultery and treason by the knight Ser [[Morgil Hastwyck]], Prince Aemon defended his sister's honor in trial by combat and slew Ser Morgil.{{Ref|aGoT|15}} This event became famous and inspired many songs, stories and fables by bards, furthering Prince Aemon's renown much to King Aegon's annoyance.

The rumors still remained about Aemon being the actual father of Aegon's son and heir, Prince [[Daeron II Targaryen|Daeron]].{{ref|awoiaf| Aemon Targaryen}} This caused several people to look at one of Aegon's bastards, [[Daemon Blackfyre]], as the new heir to the throne. The truth of these rumours have never been proven or disproven.

According to the writings of [[Kaeth|Maester Kaeth]] in the ''[[Lives of Four Kings]]'', it was in fact [[Aegon IV Targaryen|Aegon IV]] who secretly started the rumors of Naerys adultery and used the knight, [[Morgil Hastwyck|Ser Morgil]] to instigate this tale, though at the time Aegon denied this. These accusations coincidentally started when Aegon and his heir Prince Daeron were quarreling. Daeron opposed Aegon's plan for an unprovoked war on [[Dorne]]. And if the tale was readily believed it would give King Aegon a legitimate reason to set aside his heir in favor of his [[Daemon Blackfyre|bastard]]. Oddly enough there were no known rumours about the parentage of [[Daenerys Targaryen (daughter of Aegon IV)|Princess Daenerys]], only about [[Daeron II Targaryen|Daeron]]. {{ref|twoiaf| Aegon IV}}

Aemon once won a [[tournament]], disguised as a [[mystery knight]], after his brother Aegon had forbidden him to take part, because Aegon wanted to crown his mistress of that time as the [[queen of love and beauty]]. Aemon secretly took part anyway, disguised as a mystery knight known only as the ''Knight of Tears''. The ''Knight of Tears'' won the tournament, and Aemon was thus able to name his sister, [[Naerys Targaryen|Naerys]], the [[Queen of Love and Beauty]] in place of the king's mistress.

Despite Aegon's feelings of disrespect and hatred towards Aemon and Aegon's provocations, Aemon died honorably, defending his brother and king against two brothers of [[House Toyne]] who sought to assassinate the King in retribution for the execution of their brother, Ser [[Terrence Toyne]].{{Ref|aSoS|67}}{{ref|awoiaf| Aegon IV Targaryen}}{{ref|awoiaf| Aemon Targaryen}} Queen Naerys grieved his death and died in childbirth a year later.

Despite Aemon honorably keeping to his [[Kingsguard]] oath and sacrificing his life to protect Aegon, his brother did little to honor his memory. In fact after the death of both his siblings, Aegon began to make barely veiled references to his son's alleged illegitimacy - something he now only dared to do because both his wife and the Dragonknight were dead.{{ref|twoiaf| Aegon IV}} Aemon's memory however is largely remembered positively and greatly respected throughout [[Westeros]], while the same can not be said of King [[Aegon IV Targaryen|Aegon the Unworthy]].

[[Daeron II Targaryen|Daeron II]], Aemon's nephew (or son, according to the rumors), named his grandson [[Aemon Targaryen (son of Maekar I)|Aemon]] in honor of the Dragonknight.{{ref|awoiaf| Aemon Targaryen}}{{Ref|aGoT|60}}

==Quotes about Prince Aemon==
{{Quote|The tale of Prince Aemon's treason with Queen [[Naerys Targaryen|Naerys]] was only that, a tale, a lie [[Aegon IV Targaryen|his brother]] told when he wished to set [[Daeron II Targaryen|his trueborn son]] aside in favour of [[Daemon Blackfyre|his bastard]]. Aegon was not called the Unworthy without cause. {{Ref|affc|13}}}} – Ser [[Arys Oakheart]]

{{Quote|[[Daeron II Targaryen|My grandfather]] named me for Prince Aemon the Dragonknight, who was his uncle, or his father, depending on which tale you believe. Aemon, he called me ... {{Ref|agot|60}}}} – [[Aemon]], to [[Jon Snow]]

{{Quote|Every child in Westeros knows how Prince Aemon the Dragonknight championed his sister Queen Naerys against Ser Morghil’s accusations.{{Ref|aFfC|43}}}} – [[Cersei Lannister]]

{{Quote|When he was born they named him for a hero who had died too young.{{Ref|aFfC|35}}}} - [[Samwell Tarly]] recalling who [[Aemon|Maester Aemon]] was named after.

==Family==
{{Template:Targaryen tree Aegon III}}

==See also==
*[[:Category:Images of Aemon Targaryen (the Dragonknight)|Images of Aemon Targaryen (the Dragonknight)]]

==References and Notes==
{{references|3}}
{{EnWP|House Targaryen|small=yes}}

{{Lords Commander of the Kingsguard}}

[[Category:House Targaryen]]
[[Category:Characters from the Crownlands|Targaryen, Aemon (son of Viserys II)]]
[[Category:Lords Commander of the Kingsguard|Targaryen, Aemon (son of Viserys II)]]
[[Category:Members of the Kingsguard|Targaryen, Aemon (son of Viserys II)]]
[[Category:Mystery knights|Targaryen, Aemon (son of Viserys II)]]
[[Category:Nobles|Targaryen, Aemon (son of Viserys II)]]

[[fr:Aemon Targaryen]]
[[ru:Эймон Рыцарь-Дракон]]
[[es:Aemon Targaryen]]
[[zh:伊蒙·坦格利安]]

House Manwoody

2015-02-28T06:16:57Z

KingAlanI: /* Historical Members */ Michael, Elaena'

{{Noble House
| House_name = House Manwoody of Kingsgrave
| image = [[File:ManwoodyCoA.png|250px]]
| image_caption =
| Coat_of_arms = Sable, a skull argent crowned or.
| Words =
| Seat = [[Kingsgrave]]
| Current_Lord = [[Dagos Manwoody]]
| Region = [[Dorne]]
| Title =
| Heir = [[Mors Manwoody]]
| Overlord = [[House Martell]]
| Ancestral_weapon =
| Cadet_branch =
| Founded_in =
| Founder =
| Died_out =
}}

'''House Manwoody of Kingsgrave''' is an old [[Dorne|Dornish]] noble house. Its seat, [[Kingsgrave]], is placed amidst the [[Prince's Pass]], guarding access to Dorne.

They blazon their banners with a white skull with a golden crown, over a black field.{{ref|ASOS|38}} The motto has not been mentioned in the books.

==History==
The arms of the house and the name of its castle refer to the fact that the founder of the house slew there a [[King of the Reach]].<ref>[http://www.westeros.org/Citadel/Heraldry/Entry/House_Manwoody/ The Citadel: Heraldry — House Manwoody of Kingsgrave]</ref>

==Recent Events==
===''A Storm of Swords''===
Lord [[Dagos Manwoody]], his brother Ser [[Myles Manwoody|Myles]], and his sons [[Mors Manwoody|Mors]] and [[Dickon Manwoody|Dickon]] are part of the escort that goes to [[King's Landing]] with Prince [[Oberyn Martell]]. The Manwoodys are present when [[Tyrion Lannister]] comes to see Oberyn.

==House Manwoody at the end of the third century==

The known Manwoodys during the timespan of the events described in ''[[A Song of Ice and Fire]]'' are:
*Lord [[Dagos Manwoody]]: Lord of Kingsgrave.
**[[Mors Manwoody]], his eldest son.
**[[Dickon Manwoody]], his second son.
*Ser [[Myles Manwoody]], his brother.

{{Manwoody tree}}

==Historical Members==
* King [[Albin Manwoody]], last king of House Manwoody.{{ref|twoiaf}}
* [[Michael Manwoody]], third husband of [[Elaena Targaryen]]{{ref|twoiaf}}

==References and Notes==
{{references}}

{{Template:HousesDorne}}

[[Category:House Manwoody|*]]
[[Category:Noble houses|Manwoody]]
[[Category:Houses from Dorne|Manwoody]]

[[es:Casa Manwoody]]
[[fr:Maison Forrest]]
[[ru:Манвуди]]
[[zh:曼伍笛家族]]

The song of ice and fire

2014-01-19T03:13:14Z

KingAlanI: typo in Daenerys's name

'''The song of ice and fire''' is a subject of a prophecy and is eponymous for the ''[[A Song of Ice and Fire]]'' series. The song of ice and fire is said to be [[the prince that was promised]]'s but the content remains unknown.

At the [[House of the Undying]], [[Daenerys Targaryen]] sees a man ([[Rhaegar Targaryen]]) and overhears him talking to a woman ([[Elia Martell]]) nursing a baby. "[[Aegon Targaryen|Aegon]]… What better name for a king… He is the prince that was promised, and his is the song of ice and fire"; When Rhaegar's eyes meet Daenerys's, he says either to her or Elia, "There must be one more… The dragon has three heads", and he picks up a silver harp and begins to play.{{Ref|aCoK|48}}

However, neither Daenerys nor Ser [[Jorah Mormont]] know what the song of ice and fire means. It is implied that there is a connection between the song, the promise, and Daenerys herself. This is established more clearly when Maester [[Aemon]] identifies Daenerys as [[the prince that was promised|the "prince" that was promised]]. {{Ref|affc|35}}

The phrase "ice and fire" is also mentioned in the [[House Reed|Reeds]]' oath of loyalty to [[Bran Stark]].{{ref|aCoK|21}}{{ref|aSoS|9}} The phrase "ice and fire" appears two more times in the books as an example of opposites.{{ref|aSoS|24}}{{ref|aSoS|25}}
However, the song and the promise are never mentioned again, and the song itself remains a mystery.

Incidentally, [[George R. R. Martin]] has said that he was influenced by Robert Frost’s poem ''[[w:Fire and Ice (poem)|Fire and Ice]]''
{{Quote|I mean... Fire is love, fire is passion, fire is sexual ardor and all of these things. Ice is betrayal, ice is revenge, ice is… you know, that kind of cold inhumanity and all that stuff is being played out in the books.<ref>George R.R. Martin: "Trying to please everyone is a horrible mistake" [http://www.adriasnews.com/2012/10/george-r-r-martin-interview.html Adria's News]</ref>}}

==Quotes==
{{Quote|It’s no song I’ve ever heard.{{Ref|aCoK|63}}}} - Ser [[Jorah Mormont]], to [[Daenerys Targaryen]]

==See also==
* [[Dreams and prophecies]]

==References and Notes==
{{references|2}}
[[Category:Prophecy|Song of Ice and Fire]]
[[Category:Songs|Song of Ice and Fire]]

Rhaella Targaryen

2014-01-06T01:39:18Z

KingAlanI: 'Rahella' typo late in the article

{{Character
| Character_name= [[File:House_Targaryen_crest.PNG|50px|right]] '''Rhaella Targaryen''' [[File:House_Targaryen_crest.PNG|50px|left]]
| image = [[File:Rhaella Targaryen.jpg|250px]]
| image_caption =
| Alias =
| Title = Queen
| Allegiance = [[House Targaryen]]
| Race =
| Culture =
| Spouse = [[Aerys II Targaryen]]
| Place_of_Birth=
| Date_of_Birth =
| Place_of_Death= [[Dragonstone]]
| Date_of_Death = {{Date|284}}
| Books = [[A Storm of Swords]] (Mentioned)<br>[[A Feast for Crows]] (Mentioned)<br>[[A Dance with Dragons]] (Mentioned)
}}

'''Rhaella Targaryen''' was the sister, wife, and queen of King [[Aerys II Targaryen]] and the daughter of King [[Jaehaerys II Targaryen]]. Her grandfather was [[Aegon V Targaryen]]. Rhaella had three children, Prince [[Rhaegar Targaryen|Rhaegar]], Prince [[Viserys Targaryen|Viserys]], and Princess [[Daenerys Targaryen|Daenerys]]. She died shortly after giving birth to the princess.{{ref|AGOT|3}}

[[File:Aerys_wedding.jpg|thumb|350px|Rhaella and [[Aerys II|Aerys]]' unhappy wedding]]

==History==
Ser [[Barristan Selmy]] claimed that in her youth Rhaella was in love with Ser [[Bonifer Hasty]], who wore her favor and won a [[Tourneys in Westeros|tournament]] where he named Rhaella [[queen of love and beauty]]. The pair had a passionate but ultimately doomed relationship, as Bonifer was of too low birth to be seriously considered as a suitor for a Targaryen princess. When Rhaella was a princess, her ladies-in-waiting included Lady [[Joanna Lannister]] and the mother of Prince [[Doran Martell]].{{ref|ASOS|70}}

Later in her life, at the command of her father, King [[Jaehaerys II Targaryen|Jaehaerys II]], Rhaella married her brother Aerys at some time before {{Date|259}}. Jaehaerys was influenced by a [[Ghost of High Heart|woods witch]] brought to court by [[Jenny of Oldstones]], who prophesied that [[the prince that was promised]] would be born from their line. According to Barristan, there was no fondness between Aerys and Rhaella on the day of their wedding.{{ref|ADWD|23}}

On the same day her [[Aegon V Targaryen|grandfather]] and his [[Duncan Targaryen|eldest son]] perished in the [[Tragedy at Summerhall]], Aerys became crown prince and Rhaella gave birth to their first child, [[Rhaegar Targaryen|Rhaegar]].{{ref|AFFC|34}}

In later years, as Aerys's insanity began to set in, he grew sexually abusive toward Rhaella. He developed a sexual fetish for fire and death, only sleeping with Rhaella after he had executed someone by burning. The final time, just before the queen was sent to [[Dragonstone]] to escape the coming siege of [[King's Landing]] by rebels during the [[War of the Usurper]], Ser [[Jaime Lannister]] of the [[Kingsguard]] recalls listening to Rhaella cry as the king raped her; when Jaime protested that the Kingsguard were sworn to defend the queen as well, Ser [[Jon Darry]] replied, "We are, but not from [[Aerys II Targaryen|him]]". In the morning, the queen's maids reported seeing scratches, bruises and bite marks all over her body.{{ref|AFFC|16}}

According to Ser [[Barristan Selmy]], Rhaella did her best to protect her younger son, [[Viserys Targaryen|Viserys]], from the worst of Aerys's excesses, keeping her child oblivious to the fact his father was sliding deeper into madness.{{ref|ASOS|71}}

When the [[Sack of King's Landing]] occurred two weeks later, Rhaella and Viserys became the last known surviving members of House Targaryen. Rhaella spent the duration of her pregnancy on Dragonstone, where she delivered her third child, [[Daenerys Targaryen|Daenerys]]. She died shortly thereafter from the stress of giving birth.{{ref|AGOT|3}}

==Family==
{{Targaryen_tree_now}}

==References and Notes==
{{references|3}}

{{Template:Royal consorts of Westeros}}

[[Category:Characters from the Crownlands|Targaryen, Rhaella]]
[[Category:House Targaryen]]
[[Category:Noblewomen|Targaryen, Rhaella]]

[[es:Rhaella Targaryen]]
[[fr:Rhaella Targaryen]]
[[ru:Рэйла Таргариен]]
[[zh:雷拉·坦格利安]]

Clubfoot Karl

2013-12-29T02:47:49Z

KingAlanI: typo in ADWD title

{{Character
| Character_name = Clubfoot Karl [[file:Minigdn.png|50px|left]] [[file:Minigdn.png|50px|right]]
| image =<br><br>
| image_caption =
| Alias =
| Title =
| Allegiance = [[Night's Watch]]
| Race =
| Culture =
| Spouse =
| Place_of_Birth =
| Date_of_Birth =
| Place_of_Death = Beyond the Wall
| Date_of_Death =[[300 AL]]
| Books = [[A Storm of Swords]] (Appears)<br>[[A Feast for Crows]] (Mentioned)<br>[[A Dance with Dragons]] (Appears)
| coat-of-arms =
}}
'''Clubfoot Karl''' is a steward<ref>Karl is mentioned as a steward in [[A Storm of Swords-Appendix]] and a big clubfooted ranger in [[A Storm of Swords-Chapter 33]].</ref> of the [[Night's Watch]].{{ref|ASOS|Appendix}}

==Recent Events==
===''A Storm of Swords''===
Clubfoot Karl is a member of [[the Great Ranging]], the force that left [[Castle Black]] in search of the [[wildlings]]. He is one of the conspirators who intend to kill Lord Commander [[Jeor Mormont]]. He is to cut the tethers amongst the horse lines.{{ref|ASOS|Prologue}} Karl survives the [[Battle of the Fist of the First Men]]. He supports [[Dirk]] during the [[mutiny at Craster's Keep]].{{ref|ASOS|33}}

===''A Feast for Crows''===
Karl remains at [[Craster's Keep]] after the betrayal, along with a few other former members of the Night's Watch.{{ref|AFFC|Appendix}}

===''A Dance With Dragons''===
Clubfoot Karl and the other betrayers wander in the [[Haunted Forest]], planning to head south over the [[Wall]]. However, the traitors are killed by [[Coldhands]] and his ravens. [[Summer]], [[Bran Stark]]'s [[direwolf]], finds the bodies and eats parts of the meat. {{Ref|aDwD|4}}

==References and Notes==
{{references}}

[[Category:Stewards of the Night's Watch|Karl]]
[[Category:Members of the Night's Watch|Karl]]

[[es:Karl]]
[[fr:Karl]][[zh:卡尔]]

Jocelyn Baratheon

2013-12-28T22:29:02Z

KingAlanI: article text began with the name 'Rhaelle Targaryen'

{{Character
| Character_name = [[file:House_Baratheon.PNG|50px|left]] '''Jocelyn Baratheon''' [[File:House_Targaryen_crest.PNG|50px|right]]
| image = <br><br>
| image_caption =
| Alias =
| Title = Princess
| Allegiance = [[House Baratheon]]
| Race =
| Culture =
| Spouse = [[Aemon Targaryen (Father of the Queen who never was)|Aemon Targaryen]]
| Place_of_Birth =
| Date_of_Birth =
| Place_of_Death =
| Date_of_Death =
| Books = [[The Princess and the Queen]]
}}
'''Jocelyn Baratheon''' was a member of [[House Baratheon]] she married [[Aemon Targaryen (Father of the Queen who never was)|Aemon Targaryen]] during the reign of [[Jaehaerys I|The Old King]]. She was the mother of [[Rhaenys Targaryen (The Queen Who Never Was)|Rhaneys Targaryen]] who would later be known as "The Queen who never was"<ref>[[The Princess and the Queen]]</ref>

==References and Notes==
{{references}}

[[Category:Noblewomen|Baratheon, Jocelyn]]
[[Category:House Baratheon]]