{{for|the original language of the Ghiscari|Old Ghiscari}}
'''Mongrel Ghiscari'''{{ref|ADWD|6}}{{Ref|ADWD|59}} and the '''mongrel tongue'''{{ref|ADWD|47}}{{ref|ADWD|60}} are how some [[Westeros]]i refer to the [[bastard Valyrian]] spoken by the [[Ghiscari]] people of [[Slaver's Bay]] and [[Ghiscar]]. The tongues are [[High Valyrian]] influenced by [[Old Ghiscari]].{{ref|ADWD|14}}{{ref|ADWD|60}}

==Origin==
The [[Old Empire of Ghis]] was conquered by the [[Valyrian Freehold]] five thousand years ago, and the [[Ghiscari]] have since spoken [[High Valyrian]]. The [[Slaver's Bay]] cities of [[Yunkai]], [[Meereen]], and [[Astapor]] now have their own versions of [[bastard Valyrian]], which have been strongly influenced by [[Old Ghiscari]], the ancient language of [[Old Ghis]].{{Ref|ASOS|23}} Like the [[Free Cities]], the people of the [[Slaver Cities]] use glyphs to write Valyrian.{{Ref|ASOS|23}}

==Dialects==
[[Astapori language|Astapori Valyrian]] is described as having the "characteristic growl" of [[Ghis]].{{Ref|ASOS|23}} The [[Yunkish language|dialect of Yunkai]] is close enough to that of Astapor to be mutually intelligible.{{Ref|ASOS|42}} [[Meereenese language|Meereenese]] has the speaker roll zzzs.{{ref|ADWD|14}}

==Quotes==
{{quote|The gods of [[Ghis]] were dead, and so too its people; these [[Astapor]]i were mongrels, Ser [[Jorah Mormont|Jorah]] said. Even the [[Old Ghiscari|Ghiscari tongue]] was largely forgotten; the [[slave cities]] spoke the [[High Valyrian]] of [[Valyrian Freehold|their conquerors]], or what they had made of it.{{ref|ASOS|23}}|thoughts of [[Daenerys Targaryen]]}}

{{quote|[[Kedry]] had been fluent in the tongues of all of the [[Free Cities]], and even the mongrel Ghiscari that men spoke along the shores of [[Slaver's Bay]].{{ref|ADWD|6}}|thoughts of [[Quentyn Martell]]}}

{{quote|You need a bee up your nose to speak Ghiscari properly.{{ref|ADWD|14}}|[[Tyrion Lannister]] to [[Haldon Halfmaester]]}}

{{quote|A gruff voice answered through the door, growling something unintelligible in the mongrel tongue of [[Slaver's Bay]], an ugly blend of [[Old Ghiscari]] and [[High Valyrian]].{{ref|ADWD|60}}|thoughts of [[Quentyn Martell]]}}

==References==
{{References}}

{{languages}}

[[Category:Ghis]]
[[Category:Languages]]
[[Category:Valyrian languages]]

[[fr:Ghiscari abâtardi]]

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{{Infobox character
| arms = Night's Watch
| title =
| firstname = Rusty
| lastname = Flowers
| image =
| image_caption =
| Alias =
| Title =
| Allegiance = [[Night's Watch]]
| Race =
| Culture = [[Westeros]]i
| Spouse =
| Place_of_Birth = the [[Reach]]
| Date_of_Birth =
| Place_of_Death =
| Date_of_Death =
| Books = ''[[A Dance with Dragons]]'' (appears)
| coat-of-arms =
}}

'''Rusty Flowers''' is a member of the [[Night's Watch]].{{Ref|ADWD|7}} His surname suggests he is a [[bastard]] from the [[Reach]].

==Recent Events==
===''A Dance with Dragons''===
Rusty is one of the men brought along as muscle to assist Lord Commander [[Jon Snow]] in escorting [[Janos Slynt]] out of [[Castle Black]] to carry out his duties as garrison commander of [[Greyguard]].{{ref|ADWD|7}}

==References==
{{references}}

[[Category:Bastards|Flowers, Rusty]]
[[Category:Characters from the Reach|Flowers, Rusty]]
[[Category:Members of the Night's Watch|Flowers, Rusty]]

[[es:Rusty Flores]]
[[fr:Rousseau Flowers]]

Attainder

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'''Attainder''' is a punishment upon individual [[highborn|nobles]], as well as noble [[houses]],{{Ref|AFFC|9}} that have broken the [[King's Peace]] or have been accused of [[treason]]. The decree involves the stripping of rank, titles, lands, holdings, and incomes,{{Ref|AGOT|43}} as well as kinship prerogatives,{{Ref|ASOS|28}} and inheritance.{{Ref|AFFC|40}}

Attainders may be undone by a [[king]].{{Ref|ADWD|1}}

==History==
After learning that Prince [[Daemon Targaryen]] had gifted a [[dragon]] [[dragon egg|egg]] to his pregnant [[paramour|concubine]], [[Mysaria]], King [[Viserys I Targaryen]] commanded Daemon to return the egg and return to [[Rhea Royce|his wife]], or else be attainted as a traitor. Daemon relented.{{Ref|FAB|Heirs of the Dragon - A Question of Succession}}

[[Aegon II Targaryen]] declared he wanted his sister [[Rhaenyra Targaryen|Rhaenyra]] and his uncle Daemon attainted, arrested, and executed, after learning of Rhaenyra's coronation.{{Ref|FAB|The Dying of the Dragons - The Blacks and the Greens}}

Following the [[Treasons of Tumbleton]], Ser [[Ulf White]] declared that he desired to be named [[Lord of Highgarden]], arguing that as [[House Tyrell]] had taken no side in the [[Dance of the Dragons]], they should be attainted as traitors.{{Ref|FAB|The Dying of the Dragons - Rhaenyra Triumphant}}

After Queen Rhaenyra commanded the execution of [[Nettles]], Lord [[Manfryd Mooton]] expressed that the queen had forced him to ponder a foul choice: either violating [[guest right]] and cursing [[Maidenpool]], or risking [[House Mooton]] being attainted and destroyed. After learning that Lord Mooton had defied her commands, Rhaenyra ordered a decree of attainder to be drawn up against the Mootons.{{Ref|FAB|The Dying of the Dragons - Rhaenyra Overthrown}}

Following the suppression of the nascent [[Second Blackfyre Rebellion]], Lord [[Brynden Rivers]] declares that the arrested lords that had previously been pardoned for fighting for [[Daemon Blackfyre]] during the [[Battle of the Redgrass Field]] would be condemned to either attainder or execution.{{Ref|TMK}}

Due to their status as servants of [[House Darklyn]] and Ser [[Symon Hollard]]'s involvement in the [[Defiance of Duskendale]] and the death of Ser [[Gwayne Gaunt]], the entirety of [[House Hollard]] was attainted and executed under orders of King [[Aerys II Targaryen]]. Only the young [[Dontos Hollard]] was spared at the behest of Ser [[Barristan Selmy]].{{Ref|AFFC|9}}{{Ref|TWOIAF|The Targaryen Kings: Aerys II}}

==Recent events==
===''A Game of Thrones''===
After decreeing that Ser [[Gregor Clegane]] has broken the [[king's peace]] for [[Gregor Clegane's raid on the riverlands|the attacks]] on the [[Riverlands]], Lord [[Eddard Stark]] attaints Ser Gregor, stripping him of titles, lands, and holdings, and sentences him to death.{{Ref|AGOT|43}}

===''A Storm of Swords''===
In the aftermath of the [[Battle of the Blackwater]], [[House Florent]] is attainted by the Iron Throne for their support of [[Stannis Baratheon]]. The [[small council]] of King [[Joffrey Baratheon|Joffrey I Baratheon]] strips the Florents of their seat of [[Brightwater Keep]], along with its lands and incomes. They are granted to Ser [[Garlan Tyrell]], the second son of Lord [[Mace Tyrell]] of [[Highgarden]], thus creating [[House Tyrell of Brightwater Keep]].{{Ref|ASOS|19}} Brightwater, however, remains in the hands of a Florent garrison led by the [[castellan]], Ser [[Colin Florent]], following the flight to [[Oldtown]] of his nephew and the new head of House Florent, [[Alekyne Florent|Alekyne]].{{Ref|AFFC|Appendix}}

With [[Robb Stark]] attainted for treason against the [[Iron Throne]], [[Sansa Stark]] is considered a [[ward]] of the crown, with King [[Joffrey Baratheon]] standing in [[Eddard Stark|her father]]'s place, giving him the right to arrange her marriage to [[Tyrion Lannister]].{{Ref|ASOS|28}}

Following the coronation of [[Tommen Baratheon]], the young king signs the bills of attainder against [[Edmure Tully]], stripping him of [[Riverrun]] and all its attendant lands and incomes. Afterwards, he signs a similar bill against [[Brynden Tully]].{{Ref|ASOS|72}}

===''A Feast for Crowns''===
When discussing the succession of [[Joffrey Baratheon]], Princess [[Arianne Martell]] reminds Ser [[Arys Oakheart]] that, with [[Renly Baratheon]] dead and [[Stannis Baratheon]] attainted, [[Storm's End]] belongs to [[Tommen Baratheon]].{{Ref|AFFC|13}}

During her imprisonment, Arianne Martell muses that, unless Prince [[Doran Martell]] has attainted her, she remains the lawful heir to [[Sunspear]].{{Ref|AFFC|40}}

===''A Dance with Dragons''===
During his stay at the [[Illyrio's manse|manse]] of [[Illyrio Mopatis]], [[Tyrion Lannister]] reminds the [[Magister]] that, as an attainted traitor accused of [[regicide]] and [[kinslaying]], he has lost his claim to [[Casterly Rock]]. Illyrio replies that what one king does, [[Daenerys Targaryen|another]] may undo.{{Ref|ADWD|1}}

==References==
{{References}}

[[Category:Terms]]
[[Category:Laws]]
[[Category:Westeros]]

[[fr:Infamie]]