Faceless Men

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A Faceless Man on the rooftops. © Fantasy Flight Games

The Faceless Men are a religious society of assassins who worship the Many-Faced God, a god of death.

History

The society originated in the volcanic slave mines of Valyria, prior to the founding of Braavos and the Doom of Valyria. The tale of its beginnings centers around a figure of unknown origins who was the first Faceless Man. This man heard the prayers of the slaves to their various gods and came to conclude that they all prayed to the same god "with a hundred different faces", the Many-Faced God, and that he was "that god's instrument". This led to him giving "the first gift" to the most desperate slave. The first Faceless Man later brought the gift to the masters as well.[1]

Religion

In the guild's House of Black and White in Braavos, followers wear black and white robes and perform religious duties for the community, such as tending to the dead. The House contains a fountain and alcoves with idols of many death gods, including the Stranger of the Seven, but there are no formal services. Some visiting worshippers light candles to their god, then drink from the fountain using a black cup. The religious order refill the fountain with a poison, so that drinking from the fountain leads to a painless death. This is sometimes referred to as "the gift" of the Many Faced God.

A phrase associated with the cult of the Many-Faced God is valar morghulis, translated from High Valyrian as "All men must die"; the formal response to this is valar dohaeris, or "All men must serve."

According to the guild, the god is present in many religions, all under different names. In Qohor, it is called the Black Goat. In Yi Ti, the Lion of Night and in the Faith of the Seven, the Stranger.[1]

Inner workings and assassinations

Followers of Him of Many Faces consider death to be part of the natural order of things and a merciful end to suffering.

For a price, the guild will agree to kill anyone in the world, considering this contract to be a sacrament of their god. The price is always high or dear, but within the means of the person if they are willing to make the sacrifice. The cost of their services depends on the prominence and security of the target.

When the small council discuss the possibility of hiring a Faceless Man to kill Daenerys Targaryen, Petyr Baelish states that the council could hire an army of sellswords for half the price that the Faceless Men would charge for a merchant, and that killing a princess would be far more expensive.[2] In A Dance with Dragons, it is revealed the price could be someone's income or a child.

An elite group of followers within the House, called the Faceless Men, are trained to perform this task. Faceless Men are occasionally women. Only rarely would they train a child. They are trained to use all their senses to root out deception and create their disguises, seemingly possessing magical abilities that allow them to change their appearance at will. Part of their training includes discarding their true identity in a nihilistic way, thinking of themselves as "no one".

The Faceless Men reconvene at the House of Black and White, the "temple" of the Many-Faced God, where they discuss the potential jobs for the month and dole these contract assassinations out through a round table. They use a variety of methods to kill their targets, including a poison called the strangler.[3]

They also cure the faces of the dead who come to die in their sanctuary, hanging these on the wall as macabre masks for use in their disguises during assassination contracts. These are more than masks, however, and the wearer assumes the true appearance when applied using a tribute of one's own blood to moisten the application. In this way, the Faceless Men are using tools as part of their disguise, rather than a reliance on glamours or outright magic for disguises, like Melisandre or other followers of R'hllor.

Arya Stark learns that the assassination technique by a Faceless Man must not be haphazard, killing only the intended target. Their fee is for a precise killing, in many cases looking like an accident, rather than an outright murder.[4]

Faceless Men identities

A kindly man seems to have some position of authority in the guild, as he is the one who takes charge of Arya Stark's training. A waif works in the House of Black and White handling poisons. Though she is 36 years old, she has a shrunken and childlike appearance brought about by exposure to poisons.

Several more Faceless Men are seen by Arya at the House of Black and White. She describes them as "the handsome man," "the fat fellow," "the stern face," "the squinter," " the lordling", "the starved man" and "plague face".[5][4]

A Faceless Man passing himself off as a Lorathi criminal named Jaqen H'ghar became a recruit of the Night's Watch, then joined the Brave Companions before changing his identity. A man calling himself the Alchemist poisoned Novice Pate and presumably took his place at the Citadel. It seems that these identities are used by the same Faceless Man, since the appearance that Jaqen H'ghar assumes when he leaves Arya Stark is the same as that of the Alchemist.[6]

Recent Events

A Game of Thrones

The small council of King Robert Baratheon considers hiring a Faceless Man to assassinate Daenerys Targaryen.[2]

A Clash of Kings

Arya Stark meets an assassin who calls himself Jaqen H'ghar and changes his face before her eyes.[7]

A Storm of Swords

Arya overhears the ghost of High Heart telling the brotherhood without banners that she "dreamt of a man without a face, waiting on a bridge that swayed and swung.".[8] Balon Greyjoy is later reported to have fallen to his death from a bridge at Pyke.[9]

Coins of the Faceless Men, as depicted by Arthur Bozonnet in The World of Ice and Fire

A Feast for Crows

The novice Pate dies in Oldtown after biting a coin he received from the Alchemist, whose appearance matches that of one used by Jaqen.[10] Later, Samwell Tarly is introduced to a novice calling himself Pate at the Ravenry.[11]

Arya travels to Braavos and learns from the kindly man and the waif at the House of Black and White.[5][1]

A Dance with Dragons

Arya observes a meeting of eleven servants below the House of Black and White.[4]

Quotes

Do you have any idea how costly they are? You could hire an army of common sellswords for half the price, and that’s for a merchant. I don’t dare think what they might ask for a princess.[2]

- Petyr Baelish to the small council


If we’d sent a Faceless Man after her, she’d be as good as buried.[2]

- Petyr Baelish to Eddard Stark


'My time is done.' Jaqen passed a hand down his face from forehead to chin, and where it went he changed. His cheeks grew fuller, his eyes closer; his nose hooked, a scar appeared on his right cheek where no scar had been before. And when he shook his head, his long straight hair, half red and half white, dissolved away to reveal a cap of tight black curls.[12]

- observations of Arya Stark


The Faceless Men don't post a list of prices on their door. The way it works, you go to them and tell them who you want killed, and then they negotiate the price. The more prominent the victim, the more difficult to get to, the more dangerous for the assassin and the guild, the higher the price.[13]

- George R. R. Martin

References and Notes

This page uses content from the English Wikipedia. The original content was at Free Cities (A Song of Ice and Fire).
The list of authors can be seen in the page history of Free Cities (A Song of Ice and Fire).
As with A Wiki of Ice and Fire, the content of Wikipedia is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.