Difference between revisions of "Medicine"

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Medicine in the [[Seven Kingdoms]], and whole of the known world, often play a big role in the quality of life of its inhabitants. In addition to the common Healers, midwives and bonesetters, one can find a number of orders practising real medicine, in particular the [[Maesters]] of the [[Citadel]].
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'''Medicine''' in the [[Seven Kingdoms]], and in the [[Known World]], often plays a key role in the quality of life of its inhabitants. In addition to common healers, midwives, and bonesetters there are a number of different orders practicing medicine such as the [[Maesters]] of the [[Citadel]].
 
 
  
 
==Treatment==
 
==Treatment==
Common folks, usually do not have access to [[Maesters]] services like rich and noble houses do and rely on the local healers and midwives and their knowledge of herbs.
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[[smallfolk|Commoners]] usually do not have access to a [[Maesters|Maester's]] services, like those who are rich or members of noble houses do, and have to rely on travelling barbers, local healers, midwives, [[hedge wizard]]s, [[woods witch]]es and their own knowledge of herbs.
  
Wounds are often cleaned with boiling wine or treated with [[Myrish fire]] or [[firemilk]], both of which burn on contact. Maggots may be used if a wound is going rotten, as the maggots eat out the rotten parts. Maesters also learn to stitch wounds closed and can use poultices containing mustard seeds, nettles, and bread mould to prevent infection. Leeches are also used to drain bad blood that builds up in wounds. Potions containing opiated such as the [[milk of poppy]] or the [[vinsonge]] are employed to fight the pain. vinegar is used as common disinfected for surgical instruments.
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Wounds are often cleaned with boiling [[wine]] or treated with [[Myrish fire]] or [[firemilk]], both of which burn on contact. Maggots may be used if a wound is going rotten, as the maggots eat out the rotten parts. Maesters also learn to stitch wounds closed and can use poultices containing mustard seeds, nettles, and bread mould to prevent infection. Leeches are also used to drain bad blood that builds up in wounds. Pain can be dulled with potions containing opiates such as [[milk of the poppy]] or [[dreamwine]], or by chewing [[willow bark]]. Vinegar is used to disinfect surgical instruments.
 
 
Fractured limbs are immobilized using plasters untill the bones are joined up.[[Moon tea]] is used as contraception and to deal with unwanted pregnancies.(especially thought out during campaigns).
 
Also unlike medieval Europe, bleeding doesnt considered as a general heal-all cure.
 
  
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Fractured limbs are immobilized using plasters until the bones are joined up. [[Moon tea]] is used as contraceptive and to deal with unwanted pregnancies.
  
 
==Diseases & Illness==
 
==Diseases & Illness==
A wide range of minor colds, fevers, and fluxes are rarely deadly or even seriously debilitating. The bloody flux can kill, however. Whores often carry unpleasant poxes, and the sufferers rarely find much sympathy. Fortunately, most are minor if not embarrassing.
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Minor colds, fevers, and fluxes are rarely deadly or even seriously debilitating. The [[bloody flux]] is quite serious and often deadly. Whores often carry unpleasant poxes and venereal diseases. Though the sufferers of such diseases rarely find much sympathy, fortunately most of the symptoms are minor though embarrassing.{{ref|acok|6}}
  
A number of diseases are primarily of childhood. Redspots is common, but it never kills anyone over the age of ten, and once you have had it, you are immune. But adults who did not contract it in childhood remain at risk of infection. [[Greyscale]] is rarely fatal to children, but nearly always fatal to adults. It makes the skin grey and hard as stone and often disfigures survivors.
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A number of diseases can be contracted primarily during childhood. [[Redspots]]{{ref|affc|21}} is common but it never kills anyone under the age of ten, and once you have had it you are immune to it for the rest of your life. However, adults who did not contract it in childhood remain at risk of infection. [[Greyscale]] is rarely fatal to children, but nearly always fatal to adults. It makes the skin grey and hard as stone and often leaves it's survivors disfigured.
 
 
 
 
List of known Diseases & Illness:
 
* Brownleg.
 
* [[Bloody flux]].
 
* [[The Great Spring Sickness]].
 
* [[Greyscale]].
 
* [[Grey plague]].
 
* Gout.
 
* Redspots.
 
* Pox.
 
  
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List of known diseases and illness:
 +
* [[Bloody flux]]
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* [[Bronze pate]]
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* [[Brownleg]]
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* [[Butterfly fever]]
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* Clotted lung{{Ref|fab| The Long Reign - Jaehaerys and Alysanne - Policy, Progeny, and Pain}}
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* [[Dancing plague]]
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* Deadeye fever{{Ref|AGOT|68}}
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* Gout{{Ref|AGOT|38}}
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* The [[Great Spring Sickness]]
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* [[Green fever]]
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* [[Grey plague]]
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* [[Greyscale]]
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* Greywater fever{{Ref|ACOK|28}}
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* Pox{{Ref|AGOT|65}}
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* [[Pus-eye]]
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* [[Red Death]]
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* [[Redspots]]
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* [[Sailor's bane]]
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* [[Shaking sickness]]
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* [[Shivers]]
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* Sourgut{{Ref|fab| The Long Reign - Jaehaerys and Alysanne - Policy, Progeny, and Pain}}
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* Sweating sickness{{Ref|fab| Birth, Death, and Betrayal Under King Jaehaerys I}}
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* [[Sweetrot]]
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* [[Winter Fever]]
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* [[Wormbone]]
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* [[Yellowgum]]
  
 
==Poisons==
 
==Poisons==
Many poisons used through out the [[Seven Kingdoms]] and in the [[Essos|East]]. Although the [[Maesters]] of the [[Citadel]] study the histories and qualities of various poisons in addition to their healing arts, their use seems more widespread in the [[Free Cities|free cities]] and their assassins guilds.
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:{{main|poison}}
Poisons regarded with fear and loathing by [[knight|noble knights]] and high lords alike in [[Feudalism|feudal]] society of the [[Seven Kingdoms]], and regarded as vile weapon used by the debauched sots of the Free Cities—and is also seen as a weapon of bastards and women. Of course, much of this is posturing.
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Many poisons are used throughout the [[Seven Kingdoms]] and in the [[Essos|East]]. Although the [[Maesters]] of the [[Citadel]] study the histories and qualities of various poisons in addition to their healing arts, their use seems to be more widespread in the [[Free Cities|free cities]] and the assassins guilds.
 
 
 
 
Common poisons include [[nightshade]] and powdered [[greycap]], derived from a plant and a toadstool, respectively. Animal and insect venoms, such as basilisk and manticore venom, are also known, if harder to gather. [[Manticore venom]] is particularly vicious and can be treated to make it work slower, making its victim die in slow agony.
 
Rare poisons include [[the Strangler]], made from a plant found only in the Jade Sea. It kills by closing the windpipe, suffocating the victim. It is a poison with which to kill a king, and kings know that, one reason for food-tasters. The [[tears of Lys]] is odorless and colorless, and kills by attacking the stomach and bowels.
 
There are also ambiguous poisons. [[Moon tea]] aborts pregnancies, which makes some maesters reluctant to call it a medicine. [[Sweetsleep]] brings deep sleep in small doses, but larger ones kill. Indeed, large enough doses of most medicines kill; the problem with sweetsleep is that the fatal dose is still quite small. A maester must be very careful when administering it.<ref>[http://bloodandfire.wikispaces.com/Maesters%2C+Medicine+and+Poisons bloodandfire wikispace - Maesters Medicine and Poisons]</ref>
 
 
 
Poisons are commonly administered to victims in food or drink, which also serve to mask their taste and odor. Noble kitchens are often guarded because of this, and food tasters employed to protect their masters’ lives with their own. Even still, clever poisoners manage to slip past the safeguards from time to time, and at least as many nobles deaths are caused by a poisoned cup or dish as a bloodied blade, if not more so. Poison may also be delivered by dosing food or drink, coating a weapon, or even through the skin.
 
 
 
 
 
List of known posions:
 
* Blindeye.
 
* Basilisk venom.
 
* Demon's dance.
 
* [[Greycap]].
 
* Heart's bane.
 
* Manticore venom.
 
* Nightshade.
 
* [[Sweetsleep]].
 
* [[Tears of Lys]].
 
* [[The Strangler]].
 
* [[Widow's blood]].
 
* Wolfsbane.
 
  
==References and Notes==
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==References==
 
{{References|2}}
 
{{References|2}}
  
[[Category:Poisons|!]]
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[[Category:Medicine| ]] [[Category:science and technology]]
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[[es:Medicina]]
 
[[fr:Médecine]]
 
[[fr:Médecine]]
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[[zh:&#33647;&#21697;]]

Revision as of 00:57, 31 July 2019

Medicine in the Seven Kingdoms, and in the Known World, often plays a key role in the quality of life of its inhabitants. In addition to common healers, midwives, and bonesetters there are a number of different orders practicing medicine such as the Maesters of the Citadel.

Treatment

Commoners usually do not have access to a Maester's services, like those who are rich or members of noble houses do, and have to rely on travelling barbers, local healers, midwives, hedge wizards, woods witches and their own knowledge of herbs.

Wounds are often cleaned with boiling wine or treated with Myrish fire or firemilk, both of which burn on contact. Maggots may be used if a wound is going rotten, as the maggots eat out the rotten parts. Maesters also learn to stitch wounds closed and can use poultices containing mustard seeds, nettles, and bread mould to prevent infection. Leeches are also used to drain bad blood that builds up in wounds. Pain can be dulled with potions containing opiates such as milk of the poppy or dreamwine, or by chewing willow bark. Vinegar is used to disinfect surgical instruments.

Fractured limbs are immobilized using plasters until the bones are joined up. Moon tea is used as contraceptive and to deal with unwanted pregnancies.

Diseases & Illness

Minor colds, fevers, and fluxes are rarely deadly or even seriously debilitating. The bloody flux is quite serious and often deadly. Whores often carry unpleasant poxes and venereal diseases. Though the sufferers of such diseases rarely find much sympathy, fortunately most of the symptoms are minor though embarrassing.[1]

A number of diseases can be contracted primarily during childhood. Redspots[2] is common but it never kills anyone under the age of ten, and once you have had it you are immune to it for the rest of your life. However, adults who did not contract it in childhood remain at risk of infection. Greyscale is rarely fatal to children, but nearly always fatal to adults. It makes the skin grey and hard as stone and often leaves it's survivors disfigured.

List of known diseases and illness:

Poisons

Many poisons are used throughout the Seven Kingdoms and in the East. Although the Maesters of the Citadel study the histories and qualities of various poisons in addition to their healing arts, their use seems to be more widespread in the free cities and the assassins guilds.

References

  1. A Clash of Kings, Chapter 6, Jon I.
  2. A Feast for Crows, Chapter 21, The Queenmaker.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Fire & Blood, The Long Reign - Jaehaerys and Alysanne - Policy, Progeny, and Pain.
  4. A Game of Thrones, Chapter 68, Daenerys IX.
  5. A Game of Thrones, Chapter 38, Tyrion V.
  6. A Clash of Kings, Chapter 28, Bran IV.
  7. A Game of Thrones, Chapter 65, Arya V.
  8. Fire & Blood, Birth, Death, and Betrayal Under King Jaehaerys I.